(完整版)高中英語長難句大匯總

1、2 / 14高中英語長難句大匯總分析長難句對于提高英語閱讀水平有著非常重要的作用，今天分享歷年高考中出現(xiàn) 的100句英語長難句，大家好好讀一讀、分析分析，希望對你有幫助!I. First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seve ntee nth cen tury, the theorem had baffled and beate n the fin est mathematical min ds, in clud ing a French woma n scie ntist who made a

2、 major adva nee in work ing out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytech niq ue.這個定理，先是由十七世紀(jì)法國數(shù)學(xué)家皮爾法特提出，曾使一批杰出的數(shù)學(xué)大師為 難，包括一位法國女科學(xué)家，她在解決這個難題方面取得了重大的進展，她曾女扮 男裝為了能夠在伊科爾理工學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)。簡析：夾雜過去分詞短語，現(xiàn)在分詞短語，動名詞及兩個定語從句。2. It is difficult to measure the qua ntity

3、 of paper used as a result of use of Intern et- connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that whe n e-mail is in troduced, the prin ters start worki ng overtime. That is, the grow ing dema nd for paper in rece nt years is largely due to the in creased use o

4、f the In ter net.由于因特網(wǎng)的使用，計算所使用的紙張的數(shù)量是很難的，然而幾乎任何在辦公室工 作的人能告訴你，當(dāng)引進電子郵件后，打印機就開始超時工作。也就是說近年來人 們對于紙張的日益需求主要是由于因特網(wǎng)越來越多的使用。簡析：夾雜較復(fù)雜的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，關(guān)鍵詞 just about幾乎；overtime超時地。3. Perhaps the best sig n of how computer and internet use pushes up dema nd for paper comes from the high-tech in dustry itself, which sees

5、 printing as one of its most promisi ng new market.或許，表明電腦及因特網(wǎng)使用促進人們對于紙張的需求的最好跡象源于高科技產(chǎn)業(yè) 本身，印刷業(yè)被認為是高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)極有前景的新市場之一。簡析：夾雜較復(fù)雜的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，關(guān)鍵詞 promising有前途的。4. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.這個行動組也發(fā)現(xiàn)一種人們可接受的紙，制成這種紙的原料不是木料，而是農(nóng)業(yè)廢 料

6、。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞other than而不是。5. Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no lon ger un derstood by n ative speakers.這些術(shù)語，主要從英語和漢語引入，經(jīng)常會變成不再被說本族語的人們理解的形式。 簡析：關(guān)鍵詞term術(shù)語。6. It is one of many Ian guage books that are now flying off booksellers ' shelves. 它是現(xiàn)在很暢銷的許多外

7、語書中的一本。簡析：比喻生動形象。7. The mass media and government white papers play an important part in thespread of foreig n words.大眾傳播媒介和政府白皮書（正式報告）在外國詞傳播過程中起重要作用。簡析： 關(guān)鍵詞 the mass media and government white papers大眾傳播媒介和政府白皮書（正式報告）。8. Tales from Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone w

8、ho was a lively interest in their pet, whether it be a cat 、dog or snake!來自動物醫(yī)院（這個電視節(jié)目）的故事（這本書），將使這個電視節(jié)目的愛好者以 及對無論是貓、狗還是蛇這類寵物有濃厚興趣的任何人感到高興。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞fans愛好者，whether - or，無論是還是。9. Newt on is show n as a gifted scie ntist with very huma n weak nesses who stoodat the point in history where magic en ded and

9、 scie nee bega n.牛頓被證明是一位很有才華的科學(xué)家，他處于一個魔術(shù)終結(jié)科學(xué)開啟的歷史時期， 他也有普通人所特有的弱點。簡析：夾雜兩個定語從句。10. But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.但對于所有這些以電子手段記錄，貯存及傳遞的文本而言，許多文本仍要（打?。?在紙上。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞text文本；end up最后成為（處于）。11. With their shining brown eyes

10、, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs canprovide the non judgme ntal liste ners n eeded for a beg inning reader to gain con fide nee, accord ing to In termou ntai n Therapy An imals（ITA） in salt Lake City.據(jù)鹽湖城的ITA的觀點，閃爍的棕色眼睛，搖著尾巴，并有無條件的愛心，狗能成 為無判斷力的（忠實的）聽者，這是剛開始搞閱讀的小孩所需要的。簡析：夾雜with構(gòu)成的介詞短語及過去

11、分詞短語。12. The Salt Lake City public library is sold on the idea.這家鹽湖城公共圖書館接受這個觀點。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞sell on（to ）使接受。16 / 1413. Discovered by the Portuguese admiral of the same name in 1506, and settledin 1810, the island belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred.這個島嶼，于1506年被同名的葡萄牙上將發(fā)現(xiàn)，在1810年有

12、人居住，現(xiàn)在屬于英國，人口數(shù)有幾百人。簡析：有兩個過去分詞短語作狀語。14. They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years,giving them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures, called moat,for which the isla nd is most famous.他們已有一千多年與外界沒有聯(lián)系，這給他們充足的時間來修建1000多座巨大的石像，被稱為莫艾，因為有這個東西這個島嶼極其出名。簡析

13、：夾雜有現(xiàn)在分詞短語，過去分詞短語及定語從句。15. Our parties are aimed for childre n 2 to 10 and they ' reery in teractive andcreative in that they build a sense of drama based on a subject.我們的（生日）聚會針對兩到十歲的小孩，它們互動感強，富有創(chuàng)新，因為它們能基于一個主題構(gòu)建一種戲劇的氛圍。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞aim for針對；in that在于。16. The most important idea behind the kind of par

14、ty planning described here isthat it brings parents and children closer together.在這里敘述的這種籌備（生日）聚會的計劃所帶有的最重要的觀點在于它能讓父母 和孩子的關(guān)系更加密切。簡析：夾雜過去分詞短語及表語從句。17. He had realized that the words:“ one of six to eight” un der the first picture in thebook conn ected the hare in some way to Katheri ne of Arago n, th

15、e first of HenryVIII ' s six wives.他曾認識到那本書里第一幅圖畫下面的那些詞一、六、八”在某些方面將這個野兔和阿拉甘的凱撒英，即亨利八世的六個妻子當(dāng)中的第一個妻子，聯(lián)系起來。簡析：夾雜賓語從句及過去分詞短語。18. Un til one day he came across two sto ne crosses in Ampthill park and learnt thatthey had bee n built in her honor in 1773.直到有一天他在阿帕斯?fàn)柟珗@碰巧看見兩個石制的十字架，他才懂得在1773年修建這兩個十字架是為了向

16、她表示敬意。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞 come across 碰巧遇見，in one ' s hwr紀(jì)念某人。19. It is Sue Townsend ' s musical play, based on her bssHing book.它是蘇珊 湯森德的音樂劇本，根據(jù)她暢銷的小說改編的。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞best-selling 暢銷的。20. Gold is one of a grow ing nu mber of shoppers buying into the orga nic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting

17、on more like him as they grow their orga nic food bus in ess.戈德是對有機食品感興趣眾多購買者當(dāng)中的一位，遍及英國的超市依賴更多像他那 樣的購買者，因為他們要增加有機食品生意。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞count on依賴。21. Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth space. ' s地下發(fā)展的支持者說在地下搞建筑而不是在地上搞建筑是一種利用地球

18、空間的辦法。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞rather than而不是。22. Those who could were likely to n ame a woma n.那些能夠說出好朋友名字的單身男人，很有可能說出一個女人的名字。簡析：省略句 who could(name a best friend)承前省。23. In general, women' s friendships with each other rest on share emotions andsupport, but men ' s relati on ships are marked by shared activit

19、ies.一般來說，女人相互的友誼基于相互分享情感和支持，但男人間的關(guān)系以共同參與 社會活動為特征。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞rest on依靠。24. For the most part, in teract ions betwee n men are emoti on ally con trolled agood fit with the social requireme nts of“ man ly behavior ”.就大部分而言，男人間的交往在感情上受控制，這與男子漢氣概”的社會要求是相符合的。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞for the most part就大部分而言。t know his frie nd25.

20、Whereas a woman ' s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leavea failing marriage, it wasn' t unusual to hear a man say he didnmarriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.一個女人最親密的女性朋友可能是第一個告訴她離開一次失敗的婚姻；而聽見一個 男人說直到他的朋友一天晚上

21、問他是否可以睡在他家的沙發(fā)上他才知道他朋友的婚 姻已非常糟糕，這是很平常的。簡析：夾雜多種語法結(jié)構(gòu)notun usual=usual ; notun til ，直到才。26. Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major lan guage groups.1066年以前，在我們現(xiàn)在稱為英國的土地上，住著屬于兩個主要語種的民族。簡析：倒裝句，并含有定語從句及分詞短語。27. If this state of affairs had lasted, En glish t

22、oday would be close to Germa n.如果這種情況延續(xù)下去的話，那么今天的英語將和德語很相近。簡析：含虛擬語氣。28. We eve n have differe nt word for some foods, meat in particular, depe nding on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which Shows thefact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming. while the u

23、pper-class Norma ns were doing most of the eati ng.我們甚至對某些食物有不同的單詞，特別是肉類，取決于它是長在田野里，還是在 家里準(zhǔn)備煮著吃，這就表明一個事實，即薩克森農(nóng)民在農(nóng)田干活，而上層階級的諾 曼人在大吃大喝。簡析：含對比。29. Whe n America ns visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germa ny more“ Foreig n tSan France because the German they see on sig ns and ads seems

24、much more differe nt from En glish tha n French does.當(dāng)美國人第一次游覽歐洲時，他們通常發(fā)現(xiàn)德國比法國對他們來說更加陌生”因為他們在標(biāo)牌和廣告上看到的德語，比起法語更加不同于英語。簡析：含比較級句型結(jié)構(gòu)。30. Some compa nies have made the manu facturi ng of clea n and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.一些公司已經(jīng)把潔凈安全產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)當(dāng)作他們主要的銷售關(guān)鍵，并且在

25、他們的廣告 宣傳中強調(diào)這一點。簡析：make后接雙賓語。31. After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate record ing their success, that is, whe n guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stat ing that they have had a taste of adve nture.在他們逗留之后，所有的游客都會收到一份生存證明記錄他們的成功，也就是說當(dāng) 游客離開小冰屋旅館時，他們會得到一份證明，表明

26、他們曾嘗試過冒險。簡析：含兩個分詞短語，關(guān)鍵詞 state表明。s car rental32. The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees, who can afford the new service, in other words, Shan ghaiindustry is growing so fast mainly due to the increasing number of white-collar employees.主要的市場因素取決于白領(lǐng)工人的人數(shù)增加，這些人

27、付得起這種新型服務(wù)，換句話 說，上海的汽車出租行業(yè)發(fā)展如此快，主要因為白領(lǐng)工人人數(shù)的增加。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞rest in依賴。ll have to recycle33. That you won ' t be for long means it won' t be long before youyour rubbish.你不會等很長時間意味著過不了多久你就會回收你的垃圾。簡析：夾雜主語從句及賓語從句。34. These words, I have just made up, have to sta nd for thing and ideas that we simply can

28、' t think of.這些詞，是我編造的，只是代表我們不能想到的事物和觀念。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞make up編造。35. Picturing（lmagining） the future will serve the interests of the present and future gen erati ons.設(shè)想未來有益于現(xiàn)在和將來的幾代人。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞picture活用為動詞想象，設(shè)想。36. Decision thinking is not unlike poker it often matters not only what you think, but also what

29、others thi nk you thi nk and what you think they think you think.做決策像打撲克牌，起作用的不但是你怎么想的，還包括別人對你的想法是怎么看 的以及你對別人的看法是如何考慮的。簡析：含較復(fù)雜的句型結(jié)構(gòu)not unl ike=like n ot o nlybut als不僅而且37. The easy way out isn' t always easiest.解決問題容易的辦法并非總是最容易的。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞the way out解決問題的辦法。38. The hot sun had caused the dough （面團）

30、 to double in size and the ferme ntingyeast （酵母）made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing andit looked like some unknown being from outer space.炙熱的太陽導(dǎo)致面團面積加倍，酵母使面團的表面擺晃嘆息，似乎它在呼吸，它看 上去像某種來自外部空間的無名生物。簡析：比喻形象生動。39. After all, what lively children wouldn' t settle for spentdngaondo

31、hgfordinary school work, and acting, singing or dancing their way through the otherhalf of the day?畢竟，難道這些活潑可愛的孩子們不滿足于半天搞普通教育的文化課，半天搞表演、唱歌、舞蹈等舞臺訓(xùn)練嗎？簡析：反問句式，語氣強烈。40. Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotte n wear his safety belt a mistake 75% of the US populati

32、on make every day.爸爸，急匆匆地在天黑之前趕回家，以便他能出去跑步，卻忘記系安全帶一這是75% 的美國人每天犯的一個錯誤。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞for a run去跑步。41. The summit was to mark the 25th anni versary （周年） of preside nt Nix on ' s journey to China, which was the turning point in China-US relations.這次高峰會是為了紀(jì)念尼克松總統(tǒng)訪華25周年，尼克松訪華是中美關(guān)系的轉(zhuǎn)折點。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞mark紀(jì)念。42. Many o

33、f the problems are of college level and these pupils can figure them out.很多問題是大學(xué)水平，這些小學(xué)生能夠解答出來。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞be of college level大學(xué)水平，figure out解決，解答。43. Rising through the roof is the Tower of the Sun, in side Which sta nds a 160-foot -all Tree of Life.穿過屋頂矗立著太陽之塔，在里面有一棵160英尺高的生命之樹。簡析：含有兩個倒裝句。44. The presen

34、t question is that many people consider impossible what is really possible if effort is made.目前的問題是，很多人把其實只要付諸努力就能做到的事情看成是做不到的。簡析：consider后的賓語后置。45. Ill and suffering as she was after the inhuman punishment, she yet remained so cheerful and con fide nt, eager to devote the little stre ngth left to h

35、er to helpi ng the other comrades.她受過重罰，而且有病，可她卻這樣愉快，這樣充滿了信心，這樣用盡她所剩的力 量來幫助其他同志。簡析：含有讓步狀語從句及形容詞短語作狀語。46. Freed from TV, forced to find their own activities, they might take a ride together to watch the sun set.如果他們從電視中的束縛中解脫出來，不得不自己安排活動，他們可能會全家驅(qū)車 去看日落。簡析：含有兩個過去分詞短語。47. I went around to the front of

36、the house, sat dow n on the steps, and, the crying over, I ached, And my father must have hurt, too, a little.我繞到房子的前面，坐在臺階上，哭了一陣之后，我感到陣陣心痛，我的父親心里肯定也有一點不好受。簡析：動作描寫，情真意切。48. It covered the whole distanee from broken -hearted misery to bursting happ in ess too fast.先是令人心碎的痛苦，繼而是極度的喜悅，從一個極端到另一個極端一變換得實在

37、太快了。簡析：比喻形象生動。49.Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest pers on he con tact by radio, unl ess there was a ship n earby, would be on an isla nd 885 miles away.他禁不住尋思起來，要是果真有什么意外，除非附近有條船，他用無線電能聯(lián)系上的最近的人遠在885英里以外的島上。簡析：含虛擬語氣50. After all, eighty was a special birth

38、day, ano ther decade lived or en dured, just as you choose to look at it.八十大壽，畢竟非同一般，不管怎么說你又活了十年，或者說熬了十年，是活還是 熬，全在于你怎么看了。簡析： 關(guān)鍵詞 endure (stand; bear; put up with) 忍受。51. News reports say peace talks betwee n the two coun tries have broke n dow n with no agreeme nt reached.新聞報道說這兩個國家的和平談判失敗，沒有達成協(xié)議。簡析

39、： 關(guān)鍵詞 break down 失敗，reach an agreement 達成協(xié)議。52. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once have they quarreled with each other.這對老年夫婦結(jié)婚40年了，兩人從來沒有一次爭吵。簡析：含主謂倒裝句。53. After all, Ed' s idea of exercise has always been nothing more effort-makingthan lifting a fork to his mouth.要記住的

40、是，伊德搞鍛煉的想法根本沒有進餐使用刀叉那么費力。簡析：含比較級句型。'd oaveregued) the54. As a result , at the point in our game whe n Iscore to be about 9 to 1 in my favor , it was in stead 7 to 9 and Ed was leadi ng.就在我們比賽之前，我曾預(yù)料這場比賽對我有利，比分大概是9比1,結(jié)果比分反而是7比9,伊德暫時領(lǐng)先。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞figure on預(yù)計，估計；in one ' s favo對某人有利。55.So when Ed ar

41、rived for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt gatheredin side his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly no tice , I was so surprised that I was speechless , my cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape .因此當(dāng)伊德來參加我們的比賽時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)他不僅將襯衫的底部扎進褲里 ，而且?guī)缀踝?意不到他的肚子，我感到很驚奇，以致無話

42、可說，我的表弟過去一定努力把自己訓(xùn)練好, 保持很好的競技狀態(tài)。簡析：含有notonlybut also 及sothat的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，must have P.P 表示對 過去事實的推測。56.ln a way , I thi nk we both won : I the game , but cous in Ed my respect.在一定程度上，我認為我們都贏了，我贏得了這次比賽，伊德表弟贏得了我的尊重。 簡析：承前省略謂語動詞 won。57. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows what t

43、o do with it.據(jù)說在澳大利亞土地太多以致政府不知道怎么去處理。簡析：含比較級句型。58. The research is so desig ned that once begu n nothing can be done to cha ngeit.這項研究設(shè)計得如此好以致一旦開始任何事都不可能改變它。簡析：夾雜過去分詞短語 once begun。59. The mother didn ' t knowtwhoame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.媽媽不知道誰應(yīng)該受責(zé)備，因為打破玻璃這件事是她不在家

44、里的時候發(fā)生的。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞be to blame受責(zé)備。60. When I was in the army I received an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and , aga inst an average of 100 , scored 160.當(dāng)我在軍隊服役時，我曾接受過所有戰(zhàn)士都參加的智力測試，與平均分100分相比，我得了 160分。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞against與相比較。61. We didn ' t plan our art exhibition like that but it worked out very

45、well我們原不是那樣計劃藝術(shù)展覽的，但出來的結(jié)果卻很好。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞work out結(jié)果是62. The home improvements have taken what little there is of my spare time .房子裝修花費我的閑暇時間不多。簡析：句型結(jié)構(gòu) little of 的用法，例 We see very little of our children (we do not see them often) now that they are grow n up. 孩子們已經(jīng)長大了，所以我們現(xiàn)在很少見 到他們。63. Having suffered such

46、heavy polluti on already, it may now be too late to clea nup the river.這條河流已經(jīng)遭受很重的污染，現(xiàn)在要清理為時太晚。簡析：含tooto句型及現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。64. Most believe the footpri nts are nothing more tha n ordi nary an imal tracks , which had bee n made larger as they melted and refroze in the snow.大多數(shù)人相信這些腳印只是普通動物的足跡，這些足跡由于在雪里融化再結(jié)冰

47、而變 大了。簡析： 關(guān)鍵詞 nothing more than only 。65. But if they ever succeed in catchi ng one, they may face a real problem: would they put it in a zoo or give it a room in a hotel?但若他們真的抓住一個雪人”的話，那么他們可能面臨一個現(xiàn)實問題：他們會把它放 進動物園，還是在一個旅館里給它一個房間呢？簡析：含選擇疑問句型。66. With product ion up by 60%, the compa ny has had ano th

48、er excelle nt year.產(chǎn)量增長了 60%，公司又經(jīng)歷了一個極好的年頭。簡析：含with構(gòu)成的介詞短語。67. The WTO cannot live up to its name if it dose not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.世貿(mào)組織如果沒有一個占世界五分之一人口的大國加入的話，那么它就不能名副其 實。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞live up to one ' s nan名副其實。68. It is the ability to do the job that matters not whe

49、re you come from or what you are.重要的是你做這件工作的能力，而不是你來自什么地方，或是你是什么身份。簡析：強調(diào)句型It is +強調(diào)部分+that / who+從句。69. How could I ever get him to finish unloading the car without screaming at me and making a scene in front of the other girls, who I would have to spend the rest of the year with?我怎么才能讓父親卸完車上的行李而不向我

50、大喊大叫，在其他女孩子面前出洋相呢？ 我還要和這些女孩一起度過以后的日子。a»yes簡析：關(guān)鍵詞make a scene 大吵大鬧，出洋相。70. Dad ' s face turned decidedly less red before he could bring out a父親在說出一聲 是”之前，臉終于沒有先前那么紅了。簡析：迂回表達，心情如釋重負。71. Soon I heard a sound like that of a door burst in , and the n a climb of feet.很快我聽到好象是門被撞進的聲音，接著是一陣上樓的腳步聲。簡

51、析：that替代前而的sou nd。72. Father took the still smoking pistol from my hand, and fired another shot, which killed the gorilla.爸爸從我手里拿起那只仍冒煙的槍，又開了一槍，這才殺死了那只大猩猩。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞fire another shot 又開了一槍。73.lt happe ned that father had sent us upstairs because he thought he would be able to lock the door which was twe

52、nty feet away before the ani mal reached it. 事情發(fā)生是這樣的，爸爸先把我們送上樓，因為他原以為他能夠在那個動物趕到之前（距離20英尺遠）將門鎖上。簡析：句型結(jié)構(gòu)It happened that事情發(fā)生是這樣的 74. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought, as he admired himself in the mirror.當(dāng)他在鏡子前自我欣賞時，他想他當(dāng)然看上去很適合那個角色。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞all right確實，無疑。75. He put his head in his hand

53、s and tried to remember his lin es, but nothing cameto his mind.他抱著頭，盡力的想臺詞，但什么也想不起來。簡析：迂回表達 nothing came to his mi nd二He remembered nothing.76. In fact the more he watched the play, the more he felt himself part of it.實際上，他越是觀看這臺戲劇，他越是認為自己已進入角色。簡析：句型結(jié)構(gòu) the morethe more越越77. In stead she took a shor

54、t walk in a park n earby and came home, lett ing herselfin through the back door.反而，她在附近公園散步一會兒就回到家，她經(jīng)過后門讓自己進去的。簡析：分詞短語letting herself in 作狀語。78. She settled dow n to wait and see what would happe n.她靜下心來等，看會發(fā)生什么事。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞settle down to do sth 靜下心來做 79. Picking up the kettle of boiling water, she move

55、d quietly towards the door.她拿起那個裝著開水的壺，悄悄地向門移動。簡析：現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。80. A sharp cry was heard outside as the wire fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was followed by the sound of running feet.當(dāng)那根鐵絲掉在地上，哪只手縮回時，外面?zhèn)鱽砑饨新?，接著是逃跑的聲音。簡析：三處被動語態(tài)間接描述小偷遭到的懲罰。81. It wasn ' t long before the polic

56、e caught the thief.很快警察抓住了那個小偷。簡析：句型結(jié)構(gòu)It wasn ' t long before從句，很快就82. Then, I noticed a tall man by the door, carrying something covered with brown paper.接著，我注意到門旁一個高個子男人，拿著用棕色紙遮蓋著的某種東西。簡析：含兩個分詞短語。83. Turning to my next customer, I was terrified to see a gun stuck out of his coat.轉(zhuǎn)向下一個顧客，看見一桿槍從

57、他的外套伸出來，我非?？謶?。簡析：過去分詞短語作to see的賓補。84. “ Smith! ” the manager cried out in a voice like thunder“ None of your excuses!Go start work at on ce!”史密斯！ ”經(jīng)理用象雷一樣的聲音大喊，你不要找借口！給我立即開始工作。”簡析：口語化的語言。85. Waiting above the crowded streets, on top of a building 110 stories high, wasPhilippe Pettit.菲力浦帕底特在110層高的建筑物上，人群擁擠的大街上空等候。簡析：含倒裝句型及分詞用法。86. Philippe took his first step with great care. The wire held Now he was sure he could do it.菲力浦非常小心地邁開第一步，鋼絲繩承受住了，現(xiàn)在他確信他可以走鋼絲了。簡析：關(guān)鍵詞hold (vi)承受。87. And thousands of terrified( badly frightened )watchers stared with their heartsbeati ng fast.成千上萬感到很害怕的觀眾盯著