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1、會計學1新人教高一英語新人教高一英語(yn y)必修一必修一Unitreading第一頁,共33頁。Can you name some countries in which English is a native language?第2頁/共33頁第二頁,共33頁。Countries speak English as their native languageBritainAmericaCanadaAustraliaNew Zealand Ireland第3頁/共33頁第三頁,共33頁。English Around the Worldthe USACanadaNew ZealandAustra

2、liaSouth Africathe United KingdomIreland 第4頁/共33頁第四頁,共33頁。English-speaking countries:The UK, the USA, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa, Ireland mother tongue/ native languageofficial languageIndia, Hong Kong, Singapore, the Philippines, etc.第5頁/共33頁第五頁,共33頁。world Englishes American Engli

3、sh BritishEnglishAustralian English Canadian English Singapore English African English Malaysian English Indian EnglishWarming up第6頁/共33頁第六頁,共33頁。BrEAmEThe differences between British English and American English.第7頁/共33頁第七頁,共33頁。第8頁/共33頁第八頁,共33頁。official 官方的官方的 voyage 航行航行, 航海航海native 本國的本國的, 本地的本地

4、的present 現(xiàn)在的、出席的現(xiàn)在的、出席的gradually 逐漸逐漸(zhjin)地地vocabulary 詞匯詞匯New wordsactually 事實上事實上latter 后者的后者的 identity 身份身份fluent 流利的流利的Singapore 新加坡新加坡Malaysia 馬來西亞馬來西亞(m li x y) frequently 頻繁地頻繁地 第9頁/共33頁第九頁,共33頁。7. 目前目前8. 統(tǒng)治英國統(tǒng)治英國第10頁/共33頁第十頁,共33頁。第11頁/共33頁第十一頁,共33頁。Task 1: skimming1. Whats the text mainly

5、about? the _ of English2. The text is developed mainly by _? A. place B. time C. peoplehistory/ development第12頁/共33頁第十二頁,共33頁。Task 2: scanningPlease march the main idea with each paragraph. 第13頁/共33頁第十三頁,共33頁。By the 19th century English was settled.English is widely spoken in South Asia.Many people

6、all over the world speak English. why English has changed over time?Native speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of kind of English.第14頁/共33頁第十四頁,共33頁。Task 3: Fill in the form TimeAD450-1150In 1620By the 19th centurynowEventsIt was less like German,but more _;vocab

7、ulary enriched.English was based more on _.A wider vocabulary was used.Settlers moved to _.English was spoken there.British people taken to Australia.English was _; two big changes in English _ happened.English is spoken as a _or _ language in South Asia.AD 800-1150By the 1600sIn the 18th centuryGer

8、manFrenchAmericasettledspellingsecondforeign第15頁/共33頁第十五頁,共33頁。Read the passage again and answer the following questions.1. Why was English spoken in many other countries in the 17th century?Because people from England started moving to other parts of the world.第16頁/共33頁第十六頁,共33頁。Because cultures me

9、et and communicate with each other.第17頁/共33頁第十七頁,共33頁。timeplaceLanguage can change with time.Language can change when cultures communicate with each other. Conclusion: 第18頁/共33頁第十八頁,共33頁。 Task 4: comprehendingChoose the correct answer第19頁/共33頁第十九頁,共33頁。1.English has/had the most speakers_.A. NowB. w

10、hen the British ruled many parts of the worldC. in the time of ShakespeareD. in the 12th century第20頁/共33頁第二十頁,共33頁。2.Which of the following statement is true?A. Languages always stay the sameB. Languages change only after warsC. Languages no longer changeD. Languages change when cultures change第21頁/

11、共33頁第二十一頁,共33頁。3. From AD 450 to 1150, English sounded more like_?A. French B. Chinese C. German D. Russian第22頁/共33頁第二十二頁,共33頁。4. Shakespeares English was spoken around _?A. 1400s B. 1150s C. 450s D. 1600s第23頁/共33頁第二十三頁,共33頁。5. Which country has the fastest growing number of English speakers in the

12、world? A. Australia B. China C. India D. Britain第24頁/共33頁第二十四頁,共33頁。TFF(now)_(gradually)第25頁/共33頁第二十五頁,共33頁。FTT_(India, Malaysia, Singapore)第26頁/共33頁第二十六頁,共33頁。 Samuel Johnson Born: September 18, 1709 Write a dictionaryOne of the English languages most profound influences. (最深的影響最深的影響(yngxing)Two im

13、portant persons in Para 4第27頁/共33頁第二十七頁,共33頁。 Noah Webster Born: October 16, 1758Died: May 28, 1843When Noah was 43, he started writing the first American dictionary. He did this because Americans in different parts of the country spelled, pronounced and used words differently. 第28頁/共33頁第二十八頁,共33頁。T

14、ask 5: Blank fillingRead aloud and fill in the blanks第29頁/共33頁第二十九頁,共33頁。 At the end of the 16th century, about seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in_ As people from England started _to other parts of the world ,English began to be _ in many other countries. Now more people

15、 speak English than ever_. _English speakers can understand each other even _they dont speak _same kind of English ._ , they may not be able to understand everything. All languages change when _communicate with each other. Now American English and Australian English have their own_. English is also spoken in many other countries in Africa and_, such_ South Africa, Indian, Singapore and Malaysia. Today the number of the people in China _increasing_. In future Chinese English will become one of the world Englishes.Englandmoving spok

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