英語語音Unit8SentencestressI備課講稿

1、詹俊峰詹俊峰 制作制作英語語音Unit8SentencestressI詹俊峰詹俊峰 制作制作詹俊峰詹俊峰 制作制作詹俊峰詹俊峰 制作制作Content wordsNounsNotional verbs 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞AdjectivesAdverbsDemonstratives (指示代詞, 如this, that, these, those )Interrogatives (疑問詞，如who, when, why, how, whose, which)Numerals (數(shù)字，如 one, two, first , second)Im a student.I go to school every

2、day.Im very hardworking.I like English very much.This is my book and that is yours.Who are you? Why are you here? What do you want? How are you?There are forty students in my class.詹俊峰詹俊峰 制作制作Content wordsNounsNotional verbs 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞AdjectivesAdverbsDemonstratives (指示代詞, 如this, that, these, those )Inter

3、rogatives (疑問詞，如who, when, why, how, whose, which)Numerals (數(shù)字，如 one, two, first , second)An elephant is an animal.Mary loves music and sings well.Her skirt is blue and white.He speaks English slowly and carefully.This is a disaster.Whose bag can it be? Which is your sister?My second brother is a do

4、ctor.詹俊峰詹俊峰 制作制作Function words Articles 冠詞 (a, an, the) Personal pronouns人稱代詞 (I, me, he, him) Possessive adjectives/pronouns 所有格形容詞/物主代詞(my, his, your) Relative pronouns關(guān)系代詞(who, that, which) Prepositions 介詞(to, of, in)Conjunctions 連詞 (and, but, that, as if, since, when, while) “One” as a noun subs

5、titute 作為代名詞的oneVerbs that can be used as auxiliaries非實(shí)義動(dòng)詞(助動(dòng)詞auxiliary和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞modal auxiliary) (be, have, do / will, would, shall, can, may, etc.)There is a girl in the room.Im talking to the girl who is from London.Thank you. / I love you.She is my girlfriend.He is the boy whom we met at the party.To

6、m and Mary went to see a movie together last night.I have a blue dress and a red one.Do you know where he has gone?You must be careful.詹俊峰詹俊峰 制作制作u補(bǔ)充：補(bǔ)充：uVerbs that can be used as auxiliaries are usually unstressed in sentences u非實(shí)義動(dòng)詞(助動(dòng)詞auxiliary和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞modal auxiliary)在句子中通常不重讀。u1. auxiliaries助動(dòng)詞: be

7、 (am, is, are, were, was), shall (should), will (would), have (has, had), do (does, did)uE.g. John is studying Chinese. / The meeting will be canceled. / They do not go to church on Sundays.u2. modal auxiliaries情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：can (could), may (might), must, have to (has to, had to), shall (should), will (woul

8、d), ought to, dare, need, used touE.g. I can do that. / He may go to Shanghai tomorrow. / Your must be careful.詹俊峰詹俊峰 制作制作uExceptions 例外：u1. 助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞否定式的縮寫形式要重讀。uI do not know. I dont know.uYou should not leave. You shouldnt leave.u2. 助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在疑問句句首，或者在附加疑問句中，要重讀。Did he enjoy it? / Are you ready? / Can I help you? / She isnt a doctor, is she? u(例外: 如果疑問句句首的助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面緊跟著重讀音節(jié)，那么該疑問詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞不重讀。)uDid anyone telephone? 重讀在anyone而非did上。uCan anyone tell me her name?重讀在anyone而非can上。uIs anything the matter?重