高考?xì)v年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)情景交際試題匯總及答案

1、高考?xì)v年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)情景交際試題匯總及答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇情景交際1 Do you feel disappointed about getting a small role in the school drama? . It s better than nothing.A Not reallyB AbsolutelyC Don t mention itD Of course【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意： 在學(xué)校戲劇表演中只當(dāng)一個(gè)小角色，你會(huì)感到失落嗎？ 并不完全如此，有總比沒(méi)有好。A. Not really 并不完全是；B. Absolutely 絕對(duì)地，完全地；C.Don'

2、t mention i杯用客氣（禮貌用語(yǔ)）；D. Of course當(dāng)然了。根據(jù)回答后半句"It ' s betterthan nothing 可知回答著并不失落到了極點(diǎn)，而是有些失落但又處于自我寬慰的狀態(tài)，只 ” 有 Not really 符合題意，故選A。2 -Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!-! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.A With regards B With pleasure C No sweat D No way【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查交際用

3、語(yǔ)。 嗨，鮑伯！ 謝謝你借我錢(qián)！ 沒(méi)關(guān)系，哦，順便提醒一下利率是10%。A. With regards 致以問(wèn)候；B. With pleasure 好的；沒(méi)問(wèn)題；C. No sweat 沒(méi)關(guān)系；D.No way 絕不。注意with pleasure 用以對(duì)還沒(méi)做的事情的回答。故選B 。3 Wow! You look funny in that sweater.My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,.A each bird loves to hear himself singB beauty is in the eye of t

4、he beholderC it is the thought that countsD the outsider sees the most of the game【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查諺語(yǔ)。 哇！你穿那件毛衣看起來(lái)很滑稽。 我奶奶送給我的圣誕禮物。你知道，禮輕情意重，更重要的是心意。A. each bird loves to hear himself sing 孤芳自賞B.beauty is in the eye of the beholder 情人眼里出西施C. it is the thought that counts 禮輕情意重，更重要的是心意D. the outsider s

5、ees the most of the game 旁觀者清。故選C。4 - It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie ?一Yeah, me too . It really.B gets on my nervesD pulls my legsA costs me an arm and a legC beats my brains out【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考查交際用語(yǔ)和諺語(yǔ)。諺語(yǔ)： It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太貴了。 It rea

6、lly gets on my nerves 它讓我心神不寧。beats my brains out 絞盡腦汁；pulls my legs開(kāi)玩笑，愚弄我；句意：看電影時(shí)，有人手機(jī)響起來(lái)，真讓我生氣。 是的，我也一樣。它讓我心神不寧。根據(jù)句意可知B 項(xiàng)正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查交際用語(yǔ)和諺語(yǔ)5 - Aren t you cold? - . I m boiling.A Take it easy.B That s all hritg.C Not a little.D Far from it.【答案】D【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)。Take it easy放松，別緊張；That' s all rig廝用謝；Not

7、 a little很，十分；Far from it 遠(yuǎn)非如此，正相反。句意：難道你不冷嗎？正相反，我很熱。所以選D。6 -Oh, this is so annoying. Where on earth did I put my keys?- You never .A learn your lessonB bite your tongueC eat your wordsD cross your fingers【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。句意： 哎呀，煩死了。我到底把我的鑰匙放哪兒了？ 你從來(lái)不吸取教訓(xùn)。 A. learn your lesson 從中吸取教訓(xùn)；B. bite your t

8、ongue 欲言又止；C. eat your words 食言； D. cross your fingers 祈禱好運(yùn)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知第一人經(jīng)常找不到鑰匙，所以第二人說(shuō)稱(chēng)總是不長(zhǎng)記性（從來(lái)不吸取教訓(xùn)） ”，故A項(xiàng)正確。7 -I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left.-Why did he give you ?You are good friends, aren't you?A a wet blanketB a cup of teaC the cold shoulderD a tough nut【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考

9、查習(xí)語(yǔ)。句意： 我走上前去和他說(shuō)話(huà)，但是他轉(zhuǎn)身就走了。 為什么他對(duì)你態(tài)度冷漠？你們是好朋友，不是嗎？A. a wet blanket 掃興的人或物；B. a cup of tea 喜愛(ài)的人或物；C. the cold shoulder 冷漠；D. a tough nut 難對(duì)付的人。根據(jù)"I went up to speak to him,but he turned away and left 可知此處表示 冷漠”，故C項(xiàng)正確。8 一 Would you like to go to the opera with me?一 I prefer jazz.A. Good idea!B. I

10、t ' s not my cup of tea.C. Why not?D. It ' s up to you【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。句意：一一你愿意和我去看歌劇嗎？一一我不喜歡。我喜歡爵士樂(lè)。 A.Good idea!好主意！ B. It ' s not my cup of翡栽所愛(ài)；不是我喜歡的； C. Why not?為什么 不？ D. It ' s up to y叫定；隨便你。根據(jù)句意故選Bo9 OK, I'm at the crossroads you told me about, ?Well, walk one block eas

11、t and you will see the bank on your left.A. guess whatB. so whatC. now whatD. what for【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：-好吧，我在你告訴過(guò)我的十字路口，現(xiàn)在怎么辦？一向東走一個(gè)街區(qū)，你會(huì)在左手邊看到銀行。A. guess what 猜怎么著；B. so what那又怎樣；C. now what 現(xiàn)在該怎么辦； D. what for 為什么。根據(jù)情境，故選Co10 I'm afraid we need to hurry. Our teacher will come to meet us

12、in a minute. He called and said he would be late.A. There you go againB. Don't risk your neckC. Take your timeD. Save your breath【答案】C 【解析】 【詳解】考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：一一恐怕我們得快點(diǎn)了。我們的老師一會(huì)兒就來(lái)接我們。 慢慢來(lái)。他打電話(huà)說(shuō)他要遲到了。 A. There you go again你又來(lái)了； B. Don't risk your neck 別冒險(xiǎn)；C. Take your time 別著急；D. Save your b

13、reath 省口氣吧。根據(jù)后文 He called and said he would be late.可知，是不著急，故選 C。11 - Was he nervous during the interview?- He was , and he even made some jokes.A down in the dumpsB flying off the handleC on cloud nineD as cool as a cucumber【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意： 面試時(shí)他緊張嗎?他非常鎮(zhèn)定自若，甚至還開(kāi)了一些玩笑。A. down in the dumps 垂頭喪氣

14、；B. flying off the handle 勃然大怒；C. on cloud nine 非常高興；D. as cool as a cucumber鎮(zhèn)定自若。根據(jù)句意故選 D。12 -Do you mind if I record your lecture?- . Go ahead.A Never mindB No wayC Not at allD No, you'd better not【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：-你介意我把你的講座錄下來(lái)嗎？-不介意，錄吧。A 沒(méi)關(guān)系（用于安慰別人）；B沒(méi)門(mén)，不可能；C一點(diǎn)也不，根本不；D不，你最好別這樣。從 go ahea

15、d判 斷對(duì)方不介意，所以 C選項(xiàng)正確。13 How long have you been learning English? Four months. . Your English is so good.A You can t be seriousB With pleasureC Of course notD It s very kind of you【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：-你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？-四個(gè)月。-你一定開(kāi)玩笑的吧。你英語(yǔ)這么好。A. You can ' t be serioUs開(kāi)玩笑的吧；B. With pleasure 非常樂(lè)意；.C. Of co

16、urse not當(dāng)然不；.D. It ' s very kind of yM善良。分析句意可知，此人雖然只學(xué)習(xí)了四個(gè)月的英語(yǔ)但英語(yǔ)卻很優(yōu)秀。而這并不常見(jiàn)，故應(yīng)表示驚訝。故選A。14 Could you be so kind as to close the window?A With pleasure B My pleasureC Yes, please D Go ahead【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。A. With pleasure愿意效勞；B. My pleasure不用謝；C. Yes, please子的， 請(qǐng)；D. Go ahead干吧。句意：請(qǐng)把窗戶(hù)關(guān)上，好么？愿意

17、效勞。With pleasure是對(duì)could/would you的回答，結(jié)合句意，故 A項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】很多同學(xué)分不清With pleasure 和 My pleasure 的區(qū)別，注意：With pleasure 表示 “愿意效勞 ”，是對(duì) could/would you 的回答，My pleasure 表示 “不用謝 ”，是對(duì) than you 的回答。15 Shall we go out for a walk?A Good idea.B Good luck.C Have fun.D Good bye.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意： 我們?nèi)ド⒉桨桑?好主意！A. Good

18、 idea 好主意；B. Good luck!祝你好運(yùn)；C. Have fun你玩得開(kāi)心；D. Good bye再見(jiàn)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境收到一塊去散步的邀請(qǐng)，應(yīng)該是接受，Good idea 是接受邀請(qǐng)之意。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】情景對(duì)話(huà)題主要考查英語(yǔ)的日常用語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)以及各種場(chǎng)合的交際性語(yǔ)言，并從實(shí)際出發(fā)，考查交際語(yǔ)言的運(yùn)用能力。做題時(shí)仔細(xì)閱讀上下文，找出上下文之間的聯(lián)系。16 What about watching a ballet show this evening? Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isn t really .A the apple of my e

19、yeB my feet of clayC my cup of teaD the salt of the earth【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查固定用法。A. the apple of my eyes 我的掌上明珠；B. my feet of clay 我致命的弱點(diǎn)；C. my cup of tea 不是我喜歡的；D. the salt of the earth 社會(huì)中堅(jiān)。句意： 今晚去看芭蕾舞表演怎么樣? 謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我，但我不太喜歡跳芭蕾舞。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。17 - Mary, what do you think of the soup I cooked especially for

20、you?-, but it tastes too oily.A My faultB Forget itC Excuse meD No offence【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：-瑪麗，你覺(jué)得我特別為你做的湯怎么樣? -沒(méi)有冒犯您的意思，但它的味道太油膩了。A. My fault我的錯(cuò)；B. Forget it沒(méi)關(guān)系；C. Excuse me打擾了； D. No offence 沒(méi)有冒犯您的意思。No offence “沒(méi)有冒犯你的意思 ”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D項(xiàng)。18 We d better invite Tom to the Friday meeting. Yes, ?

21、 I ll call him at once.A why notB what forC whyD what【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意： 我們最好邀請(qǐng)湯姆參加星期五的會(huì)議。 是的,為什么不呢?我馬上給他打電話(huà)。 A. why not為什么不；B. what for為何目的；C. why為什么；D. what什么。此對(duì)話(huà)上句是在征求建議，根據(jù)回答，why not 符合題意。故選A。19 You couldn't have chosen any present better for me.A Oh, don't complain about a giftB I

22、9;ll give you a better one next timeC I'm glad you like it so muchD Oh, nothing much【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意： 你為我挑選的禮物真是再好不過(guò)了。A. Oh, don't complain about agift 哦，不要抱怨一個(gè)禮物；B. I'll give you a better one next time. 下次我送你更好的；C. I'mglad you like it so much 很高興你這么喜歡；D. Oh, nothing much 沒(méi)有什么要

23、緊的。根據(jù)句意可知，not表示否定和比較級(jí)連用時(shí)表示最高級(jí)，notbetter意為“再好不過(guò)了 ”，故只有 C 項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C。20 My God! Look, you have made the same mistake. ? It s none of your business.A So whatB What forC What ifD What s up【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意： 天哪！你有犯了同樣的錯(cuò)誤。 那又怎樣？不關(guān)你的事情。A.So what那又怎樣？ ； B. What for為了什么？ ； C. What if假使將會(huì)怎么樣？； D. What 

24、9; s up 什么事？由It ' s none of your business知，A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選 A項(xiàng)。21 Could you do me a favor to carry a big shelf,please?A With pleasureB It s my pleasure C I can t agree moreD Yes,I could【答案】A【解析】22 Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win. !A CongratulationsB Che

25、ersC Best wishesD Good luck【答案】D【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)。Congratulations意為祝賀你cheers意為干杯best wishes意為致以最美好的祝愿 good luck 祝你好運(yùn)。句意為 麥克，我們隊(duì)將會(huì)在這個(gè)周末和火箭隊(duì)比賽，我確信我們會(huì)贏的。祝你們好運(yùn)。23 I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Let s set off for the cinema to appreciate it now. It s about 10 PM. I m so tired that I must go to bed.A Let s

26、find some of the action. BHow do you find it?C It s entirely up to you. D You can t be serious.【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考察交際用語(yǔ)。A讓我們找點(diǎn)事情做；B你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？C完全由你決定。D你不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧！句意：我聽(tīng)說(shuō)鋼鐵俠3上映了。我們現(xiàn)在就出發(fā)去看吧！你不會(huì)是在開(kāi)玩笑吧！現(xiàn)在10 點(diǎn)了，我累了，我要上床睡覺(jué)了。故D 正確?？键c(diǎn)：考察交際用語(yǔ)點(diǎn)評(píng)：情景交際的考查關(guān)鍵在于理解上下文語(yǔ)境，同時(shí)要注意辨析選項(xiàng)的意思，平時(shí)多熟記交際用語(yǔ)，尤其是一些與漢語(yǔ)相差較大的表達(dá)。做這類(lèi)試題，要求同學(xué)們按照所給的

27、情景，選擇最佳問(wèn)句或答句，完成題目。要想做好這類(lèi)題目，關(guān)鍵是平時(shí)要養(yǎng)成講英語(yǔ)的良 好習(xí)慣，努力提高口語(yǔ)水平，熟練掌握日常會(huì)話(huà)項(xiàng)目中常用的問(wèn)答語(yǔ)。24 that I wouldn t support myself at that moment.A I was weak enough B I was too weakC So weak was I D Such weak was I【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查倒裝句。句意：我如此的虛弱，以至于那一刻我無(wú)法支撐自己。so/such.that如此以至于；引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，so后緊跟形容詞，such后跟名詞，因此此處用 so;so.that引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句

28、時(shí)，so位于句首時(shí)，句子要到裝。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】倒裝句是高考特殊句式的其中一種，對(duì)于倒裝，大家需要掌握倒裝的兩種形式和倒裝的幾個(gè)規(guī)則，什么詞位于句首，如何倒裝。本小題主要考查so .that, so位于句首，句子要構(gòu)成部分倒裝。25 -Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?-, darling. I have never thought about it.A You have got me there B Take your timeC You

29、bet D Don t be silly【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：-媽媽?zhuān)隳芨嬖V我為什么有些父母在孩子很小的時(shí)候就把他們送到國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)嗎? 寶貝，你難住我了。我從沒(méi)有想過(guò)這個(gè)問(wèn)題。A. You have got me there 你難住我了； B. Take your time別急,；C. You bet當(dāng)然；D. Don' t be s川則傻了。根據(jù)上文所問(wèn) 的問(wèn)題，及下文的I have never thought about it. 可知，媽媽不知道怎么回答，故選A。26 The T-shirt I received is not the same as is

30、shown online. ？ But I promise you we ll look ingthot iat wriay.A Who saysB How comeC What forD Why worry【答案】B【解析】 【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：我收到的血和網(wǎng)上展示的不一樣。怎么會(huì)這樣？但是我 向你承諾馬上調(diào)查這件事。A. Who says?（表示反抗、懷疑、挑釁等的感嘆語(yǔ)）誰(shuí)說(shuō)的？； B.How come 為什么？怎么會(huì)這樣？（表示說(shuō)話(huà)人驚訝的語(yǔ)氣）；C. What for 為什么？指“為了得到什么”或 出于什么目的"；D. Why worry?著什么急？第一個(gè)說(shuō)話(huà)人應(yīng)該

31、是個(gè)顧客，第 二個(gè)應(yīng)該是客服。顧客在投訴。根據(jù)客服后面的回答“但是我承諾馬上調(diào)查”可以推知，客服對(duì)于顧客反映的問(wèn)題感到很驚訝，但是承諾馬上調(diào)查。故B 選項(xiàng)切題。27 Starting a conversation is a good way to kill time on the train. . I also like to talk with strangers.A That is trueB It sounds like funD You are kiddingC I don t think so【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意： 在火車(chē)上與別人談話(huà)是一個(gè)消磨時(shí)間的好方法。

32、說(shuō)得對(duì)。我也喜歡和陌生人交談。A. That is true 說(shuō)得對(duì)；B. It sounds like fun 聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣；C. Idon' t think s我不這么認(rèn)為； D. You are kidding 開(kāi)玩笑。根據(jù)后一句 I also like to talk with strangers.可知，兩者意見(jiàn)一致，所以 A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選 A項(xiàng)。28 Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.Me too. I when I was sitting outside waiting.A look