人教版高中英語同步練習(xí)：必修2 unit 4單元測(cè)試卷(含答案)

1、Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 單元測(cè)試卷（人教版必修2，課標(biāo)通用）(滿分：150分時(shí)間：120分鐘)第卷(共115分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1Who is paying the lunch now?AThey share the bill. BThe woman.CThe man.2Who are the two speakers?AWorker

2、s. BStudents. CTeachers.3What will the speakers do over the weekend?AGo camping. BStay at home.CClimb mountains.4Where are the speakers?AIn a bookstore. BOn a bus. CAt home.5What does the man ask the woman to do?AGet his key. BStart the car. CWait for him.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白

3、后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6What do we know about the boy?AHe studies hard. BHe is dishonest.CHe has poor health.7What's the relationship between the two speakers?ABoss and employee. BTeacher and student.CMother and son

4、.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8What is Mr.Brown doing?AHe is shopping. BHe is having a meeting.CHe is calling.9What is Mr.Peterson's telephone number? 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10Why was the woman late?ABecause she got up late.BBecause she forgot the time.CBecause of the traffic

5、jam.11What is the relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife. BManager and secretary.CProfessor and student.12Why did the man say the word “fortunately”？ABecause the woman's fault turned out to be a good thing.BBecause they arrived at the airport in time.CBecause they both succeeded

6、 in passing the exam.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13Where does the man want to go?ATokyo Subway Station.BTokyo Art Museum.CTokyo Tower.14How much is the train fare?A130 yen. B140 yen. C150 yen.15Where should the man get on the train?APlatform Number 3. BPlatform Number 4.CPlatform Number 5.16How often does the

7、train come?AAbout every five minutes.BAbout every six minutes.CAbout every seven minutes.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17What was the speaker doing that Sunday afternoon?APreparing for a big party.BReading a newspaper.CWatering the flowers in the garden.18Who arrived suddenly?AHer neighbours. BHer husband's

8、 guests.CSeveral elderly ladies.19What did the speaker think of the elderly ladies?AThey were hungry. BThey were friendly.CThey were impolite.20What was discovered later?AThe visitors had been in the wrong place.BThe husband had made a terrible mistake.CThe speaker was a very careless woman.聽力原文Text

9、 1W：Thanks for lunch.It was delicious.Next time it's on me.M：Don't be silly.W：I'm serious.M：All right.Next time you treat.Text 2M：What's the chemistry homework Mr.Brown gave us today?W：Just a minute.I'll look it up in my notebook.Text 3M：Did you listen to the weather report this

10、morning，Helen?W：Yes，it says we're going to have a wet weekend.We may get some very heavy rain in the mountain areas.M：That means we can't go camping，but will have to stay in.Text 4M：Hi，Maggie.I want all these books here.W：That may be a lot for your dad to buy at one time.M：My dad gets me all

11、 the books I want.W：Well，that's very nice of him.Text 5M：Will you excuse me for a moment？I left my key in the car.W：Certainly.Text 6M：May I ask for a leave tomorrow，Mrs White?W：You've already missed too many lessons this term.M：Yes，I know I have.I'm very sorry.You see I have these terrib

12、le headaches and.W：Headaches？Only last week you said you had troubles with your stomach.M：Well.I have headaches and troubles with my stomach，you see.That's why I've been absent so often.W：And you often come to school late as well.Yesterday，for instance，you.M：Yes.I'm very sorry about that

13、.You see，my alarm clock didn't work and.W：Your alarm clock？But you told me yesterday that the bus had broken down.M：Oh，did I？Well.I suppose I just forgot to say that my alarm clock didn't work，either.W：Are you playing “Duo Mao Mao”with me？Tell me again now why you want tomorrow off.Text 7W：A

14、BC Company.Can I help you?M：Can you put me through to Mr.Brown in the Sales Department?W：I'm afraid Mr.Brown is at a meeting at the moment.M：Can I leave a message?W：Certainly.M：Can you ask Mr.Brown to call me atW：Who is calling，please?M：Alan Peterson.W：OK.Mr.Peterson.Can you repeat

15、the phone number?M：That'sW：OK.I'll ask Mr.Brown to call you as soon as the meeting is over.M：Thanks.Bye.Text 8W：I'm sorry for being late，Mr.Smith.I got held up by the traffic jam.M：That's all right.You're here anyway.Be sure not to let it happen again.W：It's very

16、 kind of you to say so，Mr.Smith.But I must apologize for forgetting to mail the samples of the new product to our customers.M：Don't worry about that.You can do it in a few days.Fortunately you didn't send them away.Well，we've found the new product still needs some improvement.Text 9M：Let

17、 me see now.Which train do I need to get on?W：Excuse me.Do you need any help?M：Yes.I want to go to Tokyo Tower.Atari Kousuke will play the piano there today.I became his fan after seeing the film Cape Number 7.But I'm really lost now.This is my first visit to Japan，so I have no idea how to ride

18、the trains.W：First，you need to buy a ticket to your destination.From there，it's a hundred and thirty yen.M：A hundred and thirty yen.Okay.W：Then，get on the Hibita Subway Line at Platform Number 4.M：Number 4，all right.Oh，and how often do the trains come round this time of the day?W：Usually，they co

19、me about every six minutes.M：All right.And where do I get off the train?W：Get off at Kamiyacho Station，three stops from here.The sign at the station is written in English，so you'll be able to read it.M：Three stops.Got it.Thanks for your help.W：No problem.Good luck!Text 10It was a quiet Sunday af

20、ternoon and I was reading a newspaper in the garden，expecting a couple of hours of peace and quiet.I heard a bus arriving at the end of the garden，and then I heard a loud knocking on the door.I went out，and there were four elderly ladies wearing their Sunday dresses and carrying their handbags，looki

21、ng very happy and friendly.And they said，“Well，we are sorry.We hope we are not late，but we couldn't find the house very easily，and clearly thought that it was the right place to be.”And one of them said very helpfully，“Well，your husband was very kind to invite us to tea.”So I thought，“Goodness，m

22、y husband must have gone mad and forgotten to tell me.”I asked them to come into the house and they sat down and started talking happily.Then when my husband appeared they didn't speak to him.I thought this was surprising because they said they'd been invited by him.And he looked a bit shock

23、ed to see them sitting there.And then we quickly discovered that it was the wrong husband and they were，in fact，expected to visit a house on the other side of the village.答案1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.B7.B8.B9.A10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.B16.B17.B18.C19.B20.A第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D

24、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21The driver was at_ loss when _ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.Aa；the B/；/ Cthe；the Da；/解析考查冠詞。句意：由于他超速駕車而被禁止駕駛的消息傳來時(shí)，這位司機(jī)不知所措。at a loss“迷惘，不知所措，”且 word 指“消息”時(shí)，無冠詞。答案D22(2011·西安高二檢測(cè))The Yellow River，_to be“the mother river”，runs across China like a h

25、uge dragon.Asaying Bto say Csaid Dbeing said解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語的用法。句意：被稱為“母親河”的黃河像一條巨龍橫穿中國(guó)。此非謂語動(dòng)詞短語起一個(gè)非限制性定語從句的作用，相當(dāng)于which is said to be“the mother river”。答案C23It's_ that the sick child needs food and sunshine.Aartificial Bobvious Cconfident Dpeaceful解析考查形容詞。句意：顯然這些病孩子需要食物和陽光。根據(jù)孩子需要的這些東西推知“顯然”。答案B24It

26、is_that his English is_perfect.Asure；very Bright；ratherCexact；fairly Dcertain；quite解析考查 It is certain that.句式。句意：他的英語相當(dāng)好，這是真的。 quite 是副詞“相當(dāng)”，修飾形容詞 perfect。答案D25Stop _this kind of snakes. They are_.Ahunting；dying out Bto hunt；dying outChunting；dying away Dto hunt；dying down解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：停止獵殺這種蛇，它們快要滅絕

27、了。stop doing “停止做某事”，而 stop to do 表示“停下來去做某事”。第二空 die out “滅絕”。答案A26I'd like to arrive 20 minutes early_ I can have time for a cup of tea.Aas soon as Bas a resultCin case Dso that解析考查連詞。句意：我想早到20分鐘，目的是為了我能有時(shí)間喝杯茶。so that 引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。答案D27I would appreciate _if he could pick me up at the corner.Ait B

28、one Cthat Dthis解析考查固定句式。句意：如果他在拐角處順便把我接走的話，我將不勝感激。此處句式為would appreciate it if如果的話不勝感激。答案A28More attention should be _equipment in our factory so that we can increase our production.Apaid to improving Bpaid to improveCtaken to improve Dtaken to improving解析考查 pay attention to doing sth的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：為增加產(chǎn)量我們

29、應(yīng)該更加注意改進(jìn)工廠的設(shè)備。此處注意為被動(dòng)，要把a(bǔ)ttention提前，結(jié)構(gòu)為attention be paid to。答案A29The disease failed to_to the new drugs the doctor applied.Arespond Bturn Creply Drefer解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意：對(duì)這種新藥，疾病沒有反應(yīng)。respond to“起反應(yīng)，回答，響應(yīng)”；turn to“轉(zhuǎn)向”；reply to“回信，對(duì)作出回答，對(duì)作出反應(yīng)”；refer to“提及”。答案A30There may be kinds of infectious (傳染的) diseases i

30、n public places. You should keep your children_to the places where people are crowded.Anot go Bnot to goCgoing Dfrom going解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：在公眾場(chǎng)合有些傳染病，你應(yīng)該阻止孩子到人群多的地方去。keep sb/sth from doing sth意思是“阻止(人或物)做某事”，其中介詞from不能省略。答案D31You might wonder how they_ to live without eating for so many months.Asucceeded

31、 BmanagedCoccurred Dtried解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意：你想知道這么多月沒有吃東西他們是怎么生活的。manage to do sth設(shè)法做成符合句意。succeed in doing sth。答案B32Despite the heat wave, consumer use of air conditioners is predicted to _ this summer.Arise Bdecrease Clevel Dincrease解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意：盡管這股熱浪來臨，但空調(diào)的消費(fèi)者預(yù)計(jì)在這個(gè)夏天會(huì)減少。根據(jù)despite盡管推知前后意思的轉(zhuǎn)折。答案B33Excuse me,

32、what time is it now?Sorry, my watch _. It_at the shop.Aisn't working；is being repairedBdoesn't work；is being repairedCisn't working；is repairedDdoesn't work；is repaired解析考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。第一空用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)說明實(shí)際情況；第二空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)形式表示此時(shí)的狀態(tài)。答案B34She was knocked_ by a car and now was still_.Adown；in dange

33、r Boff；dangerousCdown；dangerous Doff；in danger解析考查介詞。句意：她被一輛車撞倒了，現(xiàn)在仍然處于危險(xiǎn)中。knock down“撞倒”；knock.off. “把從上撞下來”；in danger“處于危險(xiǎn)中”；dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”。 答案A35After a heated discussion at the meeting, a new plan came _ being, which would have a great effect _the cultural life of the people.Ainto；for Bto；toCfro

34、m；at Dinto；on解析考查介詞。句意：在會(huì)上經(jīng)過熱烈的討論后，一項(xiàng)新計(jì)劃誕生了，它對(duì)于人們的文化生活將產(chǎn)生巨大影響。 come into being “形成”和 have an effect on “對(duì)有影響”。答案D第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。She's one of the most powerful women in the world.She is, in fact, at least according to Time, which is very

35、keen on _36_， one of the 25 most powerful women of the last century. She _37_a million dollars, and is worth several hundred million more._38_ there's one thing Madonna's millions can't _39_her. Yup, you've guessed it: love. “Every girl，” she told Graham Norton this week，“wants to be

36、 swept off her _40_by a knight (騎士)in shining mask.” We like to think，“she said，”“that Mr. Right” is going to“_41_us into the sunset, and we're going to live _42_ever after”. She would like, she said, to get married again.The top­selling female_43_of all time, who once appeared at the MTV M

37、usic Awards on a giant wedding cake, _44_a wedding dress and wedding mask, which people at the time took to be ironic(諷刺), was _45_ at the premiere (首映)of her film, WE.It's about Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson. It's about, in other words, a _46_­climbing American divorcee who tried to b

38、reak into English_47_ and did rather well. But that, apparently, wasn't what made Madonna want to _48_ the film. “I know what it feels like to be loved a lot，” she told another interviewer，“but no one's ever given up their_49_for me.” She was trying, she said, “to understand the_50_of their

39、love story” and to “figure out” if there was “such a thing as _51_love”You might think that a woman who has been _52_ twice, and divorced twice, and who's 53, might have worked out by now that even love stories that _53_ giving up kingdoms have their moments of _54_ . Since they also involve, yo

40、u know, human beings. But you might, in that case, be wrong. “I am，” says Madonna, “a _55_romantic.”【語篇大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的記敘文。作者通過Madonna對(duì)愛情的看法得出每位女孩都希望騎士拜倒在石榴裙下，Madonna對(duì)Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson的愛情不是很完美的愛情，從文章中可以讀出作者的愛情觀和藝人對(duì)轟動(dòng)世界的為愛情而放棄王位的看法。 36A.lists Bbooks Cstories Dnovels解析從上文“She's one of th

41、e most powerful women in the world.以及下文one of the 25 most powerful women of the last century.”可知這位婦女是最有權(quán)力的女士之一，故此處有“名單；列出”的意思，答案A符合題意以及列出最人員之一的語境。答案A37A.has Bborrows Cgets Dlooks解析聯(lián)系下文“and is worth several hundred million more.”可知前面提到的“一百萬美元”應(yīng)該是“看上去”的意思，與下文“多”吻合。答案D38A.Because BBut CSo DOr解析從前面提到的有錢

42、到此處there's one thing Madonna's millions.可知錢不是萬能的，故前后意思出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，答案B合適。答案B39A.inspire Bdisturb Cbuy Dgive解析聯(lián)系下文Yup, you've guessed it: love.可知Madonna's millions的錢沒有討得she的歡心，“愛情”是感覺，故此處有“不可能買到她”的意思，答案C符合題意。答案C40A.head Beyes Cfeet Dlegs解析從后面的by a knight (騎士)in shining mask.可知此處每個(gè)女孩都想被“白馬王子這樣

43、的騎士拜倒在石榴裙下弄的昏昏然”，be swept off one's feet為固定用法，意思“暈頭轉(zhuǎn)向”，故答案C符合。答案C41A.take Bsend Cmake Dbring解析此處語境表示男主人公對(duì)女士的承諾，“帶她們?nèi)ト章涞牡胤饺ァ?，故答案A“帶去”表示從說話者的地方帶走符合題意。答案A42A.miserably Bhappily Ccarefully Dnormally解析聯(lián)系下文She would like, she said, to get married again.可知女士的歡喜，在愛情的力量下再次結(jié)婚，故前面的生活“過著幸福的生活”符合語境。答案B43A.po

44、et Bromantic Cartist Dwriter解析聯(lián)系后面提到的“who once appeared at the MTV Music Awards”可知這些熱銷的唱片是一位女性“藝人”的，故答案C符合題意。答案C44A.changing Bwearing Cselling Dmending解析從此處可知這位著名的藝人在結(jié)婚，故此處“穿著”結(jié)婚禮服符合題意，故答案為B合適。答案B45A.reading Btalking Cspeaking Dchatting解析從一部電影的首映式上人們對(duì)其的諷刺意思應(yīng)該為“說到”，故答案C符合題意。答案C46A.social Bugly Cgood

45、Dprecious解析從前面提到的愛德華八世與沃利斯·辛普森的浪漫愛情可知此處換句話說，“結(jié)交權(quán)貴向上爬”而導(dǎo)致美國(guó)人離婚率，故答案A代表“通過結(jié)婚向上流社會(huì)爬”。答案A47A.culture Bcountry Clife Dsociety解析上文描述的這位離過婚的美國(guó)婦女?dāng)D入了英國(guó)上流社會(huì)，故此處為“闖入英國(guó)社會(huì)”與愛德華八世結(jié)合，故答案D合適。答案D48A.start Bmake Cimprove Dform解析從上文提到的Madonna對(duì)Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson.愛情描述可知她對(duì)于她們的愛情有些看法，Madonna為藝人，故此處為“創(chuàng)作”電影

46、符合題意。答案B49A.power Bmoney Ckingdom Dfamily解析從此處Madonna對(duì)Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson.愛情描述可知Edward VIII深愛Wallis Simpson，并且為了Wallis Simpson而放棄王位，故答案C合適。答案C50A.nature Bsecret Ctruth Dtheory解析從此處Madonna對(duì)Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson的愛情用了“理解”和“查明”，故此處意思為“愛情故事的本質(zhì)”符合題意，答案A合適。答案A51A.wonderful Beasy Chopele

47、ss Dperfect解析從上文Madonna對(duì)Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson的愛情這種浪漫感情Madonna有些懷疑，故此處為to“figure out” if.可知要查明是否“完美”故答案D合適。答案D52A.alive Bmarried Cexcited Dmoved解析從上文提到Wallis Simpson.離婚可知此處意思“離過兩次婚，結(jié)過兩次婚”故答案B符合題意。答案B53A.involve Bjoin Clike Denjoy解析從Madonna提到這位美國(guó)離婚53歲的女士與Edward VIII八世的愛情而導(dǎo)致他放棄王位，故此位女士“卷入”放棄王位

48、，答案A符合題意。答案A54A.movement Bpleasure Cdisappointment Dmention解析從放棄王位的舉措而獲得愛情，依據(jù)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)知并不是很完美的，故答案C當(dāng)時(shí)他們有短暫的“失望”符合題意和語境。答案C55A.hopeless Bvaluable Cunusual Dordinary解析此處Madonna認(rèn)為他們之間的愛情不是很完美，是“無望”的浪漫感情，故答案A符合題意。答案A第三部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWe met in a cro

49、wded showroom fifteen years ago. As I inched forward I eyed him with suspicion, unsure what to make of this stranger.A salesman made the proper introductions and although we got to know each other, I didn't trust him. I call him Super. I would find myself staring at him, wondering what secrets h

50、e held.I found myself spending more and more time with Super, getting to know him, learning to trust him. My other friends soon became a little jealous, stating that I spent too much time with him. It was true, but I didn't feel guilty, for I could just be myself with him. He didn't care abo

51、ut my appearance, pay and failure. None of these things mattered to him. Then_one_day_he_said_he_was_going_to_show_me_the_world.He_said_that_I_could_ask_to_go_anywhere,_anywhere_at_all. When I asked him to show me New York, he didn't hesitate. He showed me the bright lights of Broadway, the maje

52、stic Statue of Liberty and so much more.Late at night we played games. Sometimes I won, sometimes he did.It didn't matter because we had fun. Through him I met other people. Men and women I never would have met if it wasn't for him.Then suddenly he became sick. He was unable to do anything a

53、nd I felt so helpless because I didn't know what was wrong. But I knew those who could.I paced around the room while he was examined.What if it was something serious? What if he died? I cried but luckily he was fine again. I looked at him and saw my companion, teacher, instructor, travel guide a

54、nd so much more.He was my friend, my best friend.He is . my computer.【語篇大意】作者以擬人的口氣幽默的口吻介紹了自己最好的朋友： 電腦。56The author didn't believe Super even if he knew him better as he thought _.Athe salesman was always cheating customers these days.BSuper had limited power since he was only a machine.Che woul

55、d forget the salesman's instruction in future.Dhis money spent on him wasn't good for the value.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段最后一句話的wondering what secrets he held說明作者對(duì)這個(gè)被售貨員吹噓的很好的東西的威力表示懷疑。答案B57Why did the author's other friends envy Super?AAs Super helps the author do his housework.BAs the author spent so much money on it.CAs the author spent so much time on it.DAs the author trusted nobody but Super.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段第二句話的“stating that I spent too much time with him”說明作者的朋友們感到嫉妒的原因是因?yàn)樗ㄔ赟uper身上的時(shí)間太多了。答案C58What side of the author matters a lot to Super