六級歷年完形填空真題及答案

1、2 0 1 2 年 1 2 月 英 語 六 級 完 形 填 空 及 翻 譯 真 題 與 答 案 完形填空翻譯Part V Cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONEt hat best fits into the passage. Then mark

2、 the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.“My job is killing me.”Who among us hasnt issued that complaint at leastonce? Now a new study suggests that your dramatic complaint may 62 somescientific truth.The 20-year study, by researchers at Tel Aviv University,

3、63 toexamine the relationship between the workplace and a persons risk of death. Researchers 64 820 adults who had undergone a 65 physical examat a health clinic in 1988, and then interviewed them 66 detail abouttheir workplace conditionsasking how nice their colleagues were, whether theirboss was s

4、upportive and how much 67 they had in their position.The participants68 in age from 25 to 65 at the start of the studyand worked in a variety of 69_, including finance, health care, manufacturingand insurance. The researchers 70 the participants through theirmedical records: by the studys conclusion

5、 in 2008, 53 people had diedand theywere significantlymore likely than those who survived to report having a 71work environment.People who reported having little or no 72 support from theirco-workers were 2.4 times more likely to die 73 the course of the studythan those who said they had close, supp

6、ortive 74 with their workmates.Interestingly, the risk of death was 75 only to peoples perceptions oftheir co-workers, not their bosses . People who reported negative relationshipswith their supervisors were 76 likely to die than others.The study was observational, 77 it could not determine whether

7、toxicworkplace environments caused death, only that it was 78 with the risk.But the findings add to the evidence 79 having a supportive socialnetwork decreases stress and helps 80 good health. On the other hand, beingexposed 81 chronic stress contributes to depression, ill health anddeath.62. A) hol

8、dB) strikeC) risk D)trace63. A)fought )submittedC)soughtB D)resorted64. A)allied B)arrayed C)volunteeredD)recruited65. A)routineB)nominal C)grave D)drastic66. A)beyondB)in C)by D)over67. A)autonomyB)automation C)audienceD)authenticity68. A)consistedB)contained C)involvedD)ranged69. A)facets B)fields

9、 C)districts D)species70. A)chased B)pursued C)tracked D)trailed71. A)cozy B)fabulous C)hostileD)transparent72. A)social B)academicC)physical D)domestic73. A)against B)across C)inside D)during74. A)pactsB)bonds C)unionsD)webs75. A)addedB)adapted C)tiedD)led76. A)no moreB)far more C)no lessD)far less

10、77. A)unless B)while C)or D)so78. A)constructed B)correlated C)collaborated D)coordinated79. A)howB)when C)thatD)why80. A)elevateB)inject C)propel D)foster81. A)at B)to C)towardD)under查看參考答案參考答案62-66CBCAB67-71ADBCD72-76DDCAB77-81ACBDA2012年 6月英語六級完形填空及翻譯真題與答案完形填空翻譯Part V CloseDirections: There are 20

11、 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A)，B)，C)and D)on the right side of paper. You should choose the ONEt hat best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡 2 上作答 .Music pr

12、oduces profound and lasting changes in the brain. Schools should add music classes, not cut them. Nearly 20 years ago, a small study advanced the 62 that listening to Mozarts Sonata for Two Pianos in D Major could boost mentalfunctioning. It was not long 63 trademarked“Mozart effect ” products began

13、 toappeal to anxious parents aiming to put toddlers (剛學(xué)步的孩子 ) 64 the fast trackto prestigious universities like Harvard and Yale. Georgia s governor even 65giving every newborn there a classical CD or cassette.The 66 for Mozart therapy turned out to be weak, perhaps nonexistent, although the 67 stud

14、y never claimed anything more than a temporary and limited effect. In recent years, 68 , scientists have examined the benefits of a concerted 69 to study and practice music, as 70 to playing a Mozart CD or a computer-based “brain fitness game 71 in a while.Advanced monitoring 72 have enabled scienti

15、sts to see what happens 73 your head when you listen to your mother and actually practice the violin for an hour every afternoon. And they have found that music 74 can produce profound and lasting changes that 75 the general ability to learn. These results should 76 public officials that music class

16、es are not a mere decoration, ripe for discarding in the budget crises that constantly 77 public schools.Studies have shown that 78 instrument training from an early age can help the brain to 79 sounds better, making it easier to stay focused when absorbing other subjects, from literature to mathema

17、tics. The musically adept (擅長的 )are betterable to 80 on a biology lesson despite the noise in the classroom 81 , a few years later, to finish a call with a client when a colleague in the next office starts screaming a subordinate. They can attend to several things at once in the mental scratch pad c

18、alled working memory, an essential skill in this era of multitasking.62. A)notice B)note C)notion D)notification63. A)that B)until C)since D)Before64. A)up B)by C)on D)at65. A)propelled B) proposed C) submitted D)subjected66. A)witness B) evidence C) symptom D)context67. A)subtle B) elementary C) se

19、nsitive D)original68. A)however B)moreover C) then D)therefore69. A)effort B)impulse C) object D)attention70. A)opposed B)accustomed C) related D)devoted71. A)quite B)once C) often D)much72. A)organisms B)techniques C) mechanisms D)mechanics73. A)upon B)amid C) among D)inside74. A)subjects B)models

20、C) causes D)lessons75. A)enhance B)introduce C) accelerate D)elaborate76. A)contend B) convey C) conceive D)convince77. A)trouble B)transform C) distract D)disclose78. A)urgent B)casual C) diligent D)solemn79. A)proceed B)process C) prefer D)predict80. A)count B)concentrate C) insist D)depend81. A)b

21、ut B)or C) for D)so查看參考答案參考答案參考答案：62. C)notion63. D)before64. C)on65. B)proposed66. B)evidence67. D)original68. A)however69. A)effort70. A)opposed71. B)once72. B)techniques73. D)inside74. D)lessons75. A)enhance76. D)convince77. A)trouble78. C)diligent79. B)process80. B)concentrate81. B)or2011年 12月英語

22、六級完形填空及翻譯真題與答案完形填空翻譯Part V Cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONEt hat best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answe

23、r Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡 2 上作答。If you know where to find a good plastic-free shampoo, can you tell Jeanne Haegele? Last September, the 28-year-old Chicago resident _62_ to cut plastics out of her life. The marketing coordinator was concerned about _63_ the chemic

24、als coming out of some commont ypes of plastic might be doing to her body. She was also worried about the damage all the plastic _64_ was doing to the environment. So she _65_ on her bike and rode to the nearest grocery store to see what she could find that didnt _66_ plastic. I went in and _67_ bou

25、ght anything, Haegele says. She did _68_ some canned food and a carton (紙盒 ) of milk to discoverlater that both containers were _70_ with plastic resin (樹脂). Plastic, shesays, just seemed like it was in everything.Shes right. Back in the 1960s, plastic was well _71_ its way to becoming a staple of A

26、merican life. The U.S. produced 28 million tons of plastic waste in 2005 27 million tons of which _72_ in landfills (垃圾填埋場 ). Our food andwater come _73_ in plastic. Its used in our phones and our computers, the cars we drive and the planes we ride in. But the _74_ adaptable substance has its dark s

27、ide. Environmentalists feel worried about the petroleum needed to make it. Parents worry about the possibility of _75_ chemicals making their way from 76plastic into childrens bloodstreams. Whichmeans Haegele isnt the onlyperson trying tocut plastic out of her life she isnt _77_ the only one bloggin

28、g about thiskind of _78_. Butthose whove tried know its _79_ from easy to go plastic-free.These things seem to be so common _80_ it is practically impossible to avoid coming into _81_ with them, says Frederick vom Saal, a biologist at the University of Missouri.62. A) resolved B) recovered C) remove

29、d D) retreated63. A) when B) what C) who D) why64. A) essence B) unit C) crust D) rubbish65. A) hinged B) hopped C) stretched D) dipped66. A) include B) induce C) compose D) consist67. A) slightly B) nearly C) roughly D) barely68. A) pursue B) prescribe C) preserve D) purchase69. A) rather B) ever C

30、) merely D) only70. A) probed B) coupled C) lined D) combined71. A) by B) over C) on D) under72. A) ended up B) pulled up C) put up D) set up73. A) trapped B) adapted C) wrapped D) adopted74. A) interactively B) remotely C) infinitely D) resolutely75. A) sensible B) toxic C) attractive D) absurd76.

31、A) household B) family C) internal D) civil77. A) hardly B) largely C) even D) still78. A) endeavor B) recreation C) accomplishment D) diligence79. A) well B) little C) far D) much80. A) while B) which C) but D) that81. A) fashion B) approach C) contact D) agreement查看參考答案參考答案62:resolved 63:what 64:e

32、ssence 65:hopped 66:include 67:barely 68:purchase69:merely 70:combined 71:on 72:ended up 73:wrapped 74:infinitely 75:toxic76:household 77:even 78:endeavor 79:far 80:that 81:contact2011年 6月英語六級完形填空及翻譯真題與答案完形填空翻譯Part V Cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For eac

33、h blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONEt hat best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡 2 上作答。Organised volunteering and work experience

34、 has long been a vital companion to university degree courses. Usually it is left to _62_ to deduce the potential from a list of extracurricular adventures on a graduates resume, _63_ now the University of Bristol has launched an award to formalise the achievements of students who _64_ time to activ

35、ities outside their courses. Bristol PLuS aims to boost students in an increasingly _65_ job market by helping them acquire work and life skills alongside _66_ qualifications.Our students are a pretty active bunch, but we found that they didnt _67_ appreciate the value of what they did _68_ the lect

36、ure hall, says Jeff Goodman, director of careers and employability at the university. Employers are much more _69_ than they used to be. They used to look for _70_ and saw it as part of their job to extract the value of an applicants skills. Now they want students to be able to explain why those ski

37、lls are _71_ to the job.Students who sign _72_ for the award will be expected to complete 50 hours of work experience or _73_ work, attend four workshops on employ-ability skills, take part in an intensive skills-related activity _74_, crucially, write a summary of the skills they have gained. _75_

38、efforts will gain an Outstanding Achievement Award. Those who _76_ best on the sports field can take the Sporting PLuS Award which fosters employer-friendly sports accomplishments.The experience does not have to be _77_ organised. Were not just interested in easily identifiable skills, says Goodman.

39、 _78_ , one student took the lead in dealing with a difficult landlord and so _79_ negotiation skills. We try to make the experience relevant to individual lives.Goodman hopes the _80_ will enable active students to fill in any gaps in their experience and encourage their less-active _81_ to take up

40、 activities outside their academic area of work.62. A) advisors B) specialists C) critics D) employers63. A) which B) but C) unless D) since64. A) divide B) devote C) deliver D) donate65. A) harmonious B) competitive C) resourceful D) prosperous66. A) artistic B) technical C) academic D) interactive

41、67. A) dominantly B) earnestly C) necessarily D) gracefully68. A) outside B) along C) over D) through69. A) generous B) considerate C) enlightening D) demanding70. A) origin B) initial C) popularity D) potential71. A) relevant B) responsive C) reluctant D) respective72. A) out B) off C) away D) up73

42、. A) casual B) elective C) domestic D) voluntary74. A) or B) thus C) so D) and75. A) Occasional B) Exceptional C) Informative D) Relative76. A) perform B) convey C) circulate D) formulate77. A) roughly B) randomly C) formally D) fortunately78. A) For instance B) In essence C) In contrast D) Of cours

43、e79. A) demonstrated B) determined C) operated D) involved80. A) device B) section C) scheme D) distraction81. A) attendants B) agents C) members D) peers查看參考答案參考答案62. D) employers63.B) but 64.B) devote 65.B) competitive 66.C) academic67.C) necessarily68.A) outside69.D)demanding70.D) potential71.A)

44、relevant72.D) up73.D) voluntary74.D) and75.B) Exceptional 76.A) perform77.C) formally78.A) For instance9.A) demonstrated80C) scheme 81. D) peers2010年 12月英語六級完形填空及翻譯真題與答案完形填空翻譯Part V Cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices mark

45、ed A, B, C and D on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONEt hat best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡 2 上作答。America s most popular newspaper website today announced that the era of free onl

46、ine journalism is drawing to a close. The New York Times has become the biggest publisher yet to 62 plans for a paywall around its digital offering, 63 the accepted practice that internet users will not pay for news.Struggling 64 an evaporation of advertising and a downward drift in street corner sa

47、les, The New York Times 65 to introduce a“metered ” model at thebeginning of 2011. Readers will be required to pay when they have 66 a set number of its online articles per month.The decision puts the 159-year-old newspaper 67 the charging side of an increasingly wide chasm (鴻溝 ) in the media indust

48、ry. But others, including theGuardian, have said they will not 68 internet readers, and certain papers, 69 London s Evening Standard, have gone further in abandoning readership revenue by making their print editions 70 .The New York Timess publisher, Arthur Sulzberger, 71 that the movei s a gamble:

49、“ This is a 72 , to a certain degree, in where we think the web is going.”Boasting a print 73 of 995,000 on weekdays and 1.4 million on Sundays, The New York Times is the third bestselling American newspaper, 74 the Wall Street Journal and USAT oday. 75 most US papers focus on a single city, The New

50、 York Times is amongthe few that can 76 national scope as well as 16 bureaus in the New York area,it has 11 offices around the US and 77 26 bureaus elsewhere in the world.But 78 manyi n the publishing industry, the paper is in the grip of a 79 financial crisis. Its parent company, the New York Times

51、 Company, has 15 papers, but 80 a loss of $70 million in the nine months to September and recently accepted a $250 million 81 from a Mexican billionaire,Carlos Slim, to strengthen its balance sheet.62. A set inB set out C carry overD carry away63. A abusingB deductingC developing D abandoning64. A w

52、ithB beside C alongD by65. A engagesB intends C deliberatesD signifies66. A exceededB multiplied C assumedD revealed67. A on B of C overD up68. A costB consume C expendD charge69. A as forB far from C such asD by far70. A reliableB free C applicableD easy71. A resistedB certifiedC acknowledged D app

53、ealed72. A netB kit C betD pit73. A evaluationB expansion C circulation D dimension74. A behindB against C beforeD within75. A If B While C HenceD BecauseD claim76. A ascend B announce C lengthen77. A contributesB disposes C maintainsD encounters78. A likeB beyond C from D through79. A heavyB crude

54、C rough D serious80. A targetedB suspended C sufferedD tolerated81. A assetB bill C accountD loan查看參考答案參考答案62-66 BCBAC67-71 CBBBD72-76 CAACD77-81 CDADC2010年 6月英語六級完形填空及翻譯真題與答案完形填空翻譯Part V Cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choice

55、s marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONEt hat best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡 2 上作答。A new study found that inner-city kids living in neighborhoods with mor

56、e green space gained about 13% less weight over a two-year period than kids living amid more concrete and fewer trees. Such _62_ tell a powerful story. The obesityepidemic began in the 1980s, and many people _63_ it to increased portion sizes and inactivity, but that cant be everything. Fast foods and TVs have been _64_ us for a long time. Most experts agree that the changes were _65_ to something in the environment, says socialepidemiologist Thomas Glass of The Johns HopkinsBloomberg Sc