劍橋少兒英語(yǔ)三級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit10-Guess

1、Unit 10 Guess: What was happening at about 1:30 yesterday afternoon?概念：概念：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。（過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。（過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，不強(qiáng)調(diào)是否完成不強(qiáng)調(diào)是否完成 。）過(guò)去進(jìn)行過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成：was/were + V-ing標(biāo)志：標(biāo)志：常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如：常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如：last night, last Saturday等；等；或者與或者與when, while, as引導(dǎo)的

2、過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事情。時(shí)間點(diǎn)可以用介詞短語(yǔ)、副詞或從句來(lái)表示。 例：What was she doing at nine oclock yesterday? 昨天晚上九點(diǎn)她在做什么？ (介詞短語(yǔ)表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)) She was reading. Add ing to the following verbs.1、ask look carry askinglookingcarrying2. close take ride closingtakingriding3.swim get sit swimminggettingsitting4

3、. put begin travelputtingbeginningtravelling句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. 陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)：陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+was/were + 現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞例： We were having supper when the phone rang.2. 否定句結(jié)構(gòu)：否定句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+was/were not +現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞例： This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike. 3. 疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were + 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ 現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞例： Wer

4、e you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 時(shí)態(tài)比較時(shí)態(tài)比較現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)定義構(gòu)成標(biāo)志舉例表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。is/am/are+V-ingwas/were+V-ingnow，at present，at the moment，right now等，兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞標(biāo)志：look，listenlast night, at that time, this time yesterday, at 7:00 yesterday evening, when, wh

5、ile等。1.Look! The boy is flying the kite.1.He was watching TV at that time. 2.What are you doing now?2.What did you do at 7:00 yesterday evening? 時(shí)態(tài)比較時(shí)態(tài)比較過(guò)去進(jìn)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)行時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)定義構(gòu)成區(qū)別與聯(lián)系舉例一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示在過(guò)去時(shí)間完成的動(dòng)作。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一特定的時(shí)間點(diǎn)或時(shí)間段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式表示was/were+V-ing進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程，不一定完成。過(guò)去時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)事件，一定完成 。I was writing a l

6、etter last night. 昨晚我在寫(xiě)一封信。(可能沒(méi)寫(xiě)完)I wrote some letters last night. 我昨晚寫(xiě)了一些信。(已經(jīng)寫(xiě)完)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用時(shí)，表示某一過(guò)去動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)候，另一動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。He played when I was studying. They are playing football .They were playing football at 1:30 yesterday afternoon.他們正在踢足球。他們正在踢足球。昨天下午昨天下午1:30他們正在踢足球。他們正在踢足球。They played football ye

7、sterday.昨天下午他們踢了足球。昨天下午他們踢了足球。Practice1. She_( dance) at 3:00p.m yesterday.2. They_ (work) yesterday afternoon.3. He_ (swim) at 2:00p.m yesterday.4. Look! He _(watch ) games.5. Its rainy, but everyone _ (have ) a good time now.6. While I was watching TV, my brother _ (do) his homework.7. Look, the c

8、hildren_ basketball on the playground. ( play ) 8. He _to the radio when I came in. ( listen ) 9. What _you_ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do) was dancingwere workingwas swimmingis watchingis havingwas doingwere playingwas listeningweredoingwardrobe w :drub n. 衣柜 footprint futprint n. 足跡；腳印 handpri

9、nt hndprint n. 手印 messy mesi adj. 凌亂的，骯臟的 untidy ,ntaidi adj. 不整潔的；凌亂的 litter bin 垃圾箱 litter lit n. 垃圾 round stool圓凳stool stu:l n. 凳子 dress-up dresp adj.須穿禮服；盛裝的 Part 6 Read think and write Bees_ insects.TheyBees_ insects.They live live all over the world, all over the world, but not in but not in t

10、he places where it isthe places where it is_cold. Bees do not like ice and _cold. Bees do not like ice and snow.Theysnow.They are the only insects that make food that you are the only insects that make food that you and I can _.and I can _. Bees_ Bees_in in a hive. a hive. They are very busy. Every_

11、does They are very busy. Every_does a job without being told.a job without being told. The queen bee is bigger The queen bee is bigger_thethe other bees other bees. . There is only one _in the hive. There is only one _in the hive.areveryeatlivebeethanqueenSnow WhiteSnow WhiteMany years ago, a bad qu

12、een asked someone to kill Snow White in the forest. But that man didnt do it. So Snow White quickly ran away. In the late afternoon, Snow White came to a small house. Since she was so sleepy and tired, she fell asleep on one of the beds.Snow WhiteSnow WhiteDwarf 1: Dwarf 1: Hey, who is Hey, who is s

13、leeping on my bed?sleeping on my bed?Dwarf 2: Dwarf 2: Oh,its a girl. Oh,its a girl.Dwarf 3: Dwarf 3: Lets wake her Lets wake her up and ask her up and ask her questions.questions.Dwarf 4: Dwarf 4: Dont do that! Shes not a bad girl. Let Dont do that! Shes not a bad girl. Let her sleep. We can her sl

14、eep. We can sleep over there.sleep over there.Snow White:Snow White: Oh,Im sorry. I Oh,Im sorry. I was sleepingwas sleeping on your on your bed. Im sorry. But.bed. Im sorry. But.Dwarf 5: But who are you ?Snow White: Im Snow White. The bad queen, my step-mother asked someone to kill me in the forest.

15、 But that man didnt do it and he let me run away.So I came here.Dwarf 6: Oh, what a poor girl! You should stay here. Nobody can find you here. Dwarf 7: We are going to work now. Well see you in the afternoon. Snow White: OK, bye-bye. Queen:Queen: Mirror, mirror, on the wall, Mirror, mirror, on the w

16、all, who is the who is the most beautiful one in the most beautiful one in the world?world?Mirror:Mirror: Snow White. Snow White.Queen:Queen: What? Snow White? She is What? Snow White? She is dead already.dead already.Mirror:Mirror: No, she is still in the forest. No, she is still in the forest.Quee

17、n:Queen: Im going to kill her now. Im going to kill her now.The queen gets dressed and goes into the forest to find Snow White.Snow White: Oh, grandma, are you OK? Let me help you!Queen: Oh, what a kind girl! Im OK. Heres an apple for you. You can eat it.Snow White: Thank you.Queen: Bye-bye.Snow Whi

18、te: Bye-bye. Im sleepy now. I cant open my eyes.Dwarf 1:Dwarf 1: Look, thats Snow White. Look, thats Snow White.Dwarf 2: Dwarf 2: Whats Whats wrong with her? Is she dead?wrong with her? Is she dead?Dwarf 3:Dwarf 3: No, she isnt. Lets No, she isnt. Lets get her some water.get her some water.Dwarf 4:

19、Dwarf 4: Heres the water.Snow White, wake up. Wake Heres the water.Snow White, wake up. Wake up.up.Dwarf 5: Dwarf 5: Shes dead now. Lets Shes dead now. Lets make her a beautiful bed make her a beautiful bed with flowers.with flowers.Dwarf 6: Dwarf 6: Who can help her? Who can help her?Who can help h

20、er? Who can help her?Prince:Prince: Can I help you? Whats wrong Can I help you? Whats wrong with this with this beautiful girl?beautiful girl?Dwarf 7:Dwarf 7: She is dead. She cant She is dead. She cant wake up.wake up.Prince:Prince: Oh, let me see.She is so beautiful. She should Oh, let me see.She is so beautiful. She should be be my wif