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1、 Period 3Have a try -make a conversation by yourselves:(活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用) B:-Because I love traveling. I am strong and healthy.confident: 自信的;有把握的outgoing: 開放的;開朗的creative: 創(chuàng)造性的shy: 害羞的energetic:有活力的;精力充沛的 Outgoing If you are outgoing, you like to meet and talk to new people.Make sentences If you are energe

2、tic, you are very active and have a lot of energy.energetic shy If you are shy, you feel nervous and embarrassed when talking to other people, especially people you do not know. confident If you are confident, you are sure that you can do something or deal with a situation successfully. creative If

3、you are creative, you use your imagination or skills to make things.outgoing energetic shy confident creativeoutgoingenergetic confidentcreativeshy1. He looks hardly ever tired. He is very _.2. We are _ of winning the basketball match.3. She used to be _, but she is quite _ now. She is no longer afr

4、aid to speak in public.4. Our art teacher is very _.energeticconfidentcreativeshy outgoing PairworkSample dialogue 1:A: What are you like?B: I think Im _ I dont know what to say before strangers and dare not speak aloud. shy and unconfident.Sample dialogue 2:A: What are you like?B: I think Im _ I li

5、ke to make friends everywhere. I like talking with drivers or passengers when I take a bus or taxi. I never feel tired during my study.outgoing and energetic.permissionherselfbotherslightin the slightestannoyfairlyplentyplenty of允許;許可;準(zhǔn)許允許;許可;準(zhǔn)許她自己;她本身她自己;她本身打擾;擾亂打擾;擾亂微不足道的;極不重要的微不足道的;極不重要的一點(diǎn)也;根本一點(diǎn)也

6、;根本使生氣;使氣憤使生氣;使氣憤相當(dāng);完全相當(dāng);完全很多的;足夠的很多的;足夠的很多的;足夠的很多的;足夠的_ What would you do if the teacher asked you to give a speech in front of the whole school?_ What would you do if your brother borrowed your clothes without permission?_ What would you do if someone asked you to be in a movie?_ What would you do

7、 if you wanted to be friends with a student? _讓某人做某事(讓某人做某事(ask sb.to do sth.)做一個(gè)報(bào)告做一個(gè)報(bào)告_未經(jīng)允許未經(jīng)允許_與與成為朋友(成為朋友(be friends with sb.) Id tell him to ask my permission before he borrows something next time.b. I wouldnt say anything.c. I would start borrowing his clothes without permission. Id introduce

8、myself.b. Id wait for him/her to introduce himself/ herself to me.c. Id invite him/her to have dinner at my house._tell sb. to do sthstart doing sth.wait for sb.to do sthintroduce sb.to sb.invite sb.to do sth.1. People arent afraid to speak in public. be afraid to do / of doing 害怕做某事害怕做某事 be afraid

9、of sth. 害怕害怕 in public 公開地,當(dāng)眾公開地,當(dāng)眾 make a speech in public 當(dāng)眾發(fā)表演說當(dāng)眾發(fā)表演說2. People are hardly ever tired. hardly ever 很少,幾乎不很少,幾乎不3. What would you do if your brother borrowed your clothes without permission? borrow表示表示“借(入)借(入)”;lend表示表示“借借(出)(出)”。知識(shí)講解知識(shí)講解 4. give a speech 做演講做演講 have a speech 聽聽演講演

10、講 give a report 做報(bào)告做報(bào)告 have a report 聽報(bào)告聽報(bào)告 5. Id say that another student could do it better. another意為意為 “另一的,(再一個(gè))別的另一的,(再一個(gè))別的”,指同類人或事物指同類人或事物(不定數(shù)目不定數(shù)目)中的中的“另一個(gè)另一個(gè)”;one the other指兩個(gè)人或事物中的指兩個(gè)人或事物中的“一個(gè)一個(gè)另一個(gè)另一個(gè)”;some others意為意為 “一些一些另一些另一些”;some the others也是也是“一些,另一些一些,另一些”的意思,的意思,但是但是the others是指把

11、剩下的全包括在內(nèi)的是指把剩下的全包括在內(nèi)的“其余其余的人或事物的人或事物”。6. ask ones permission 征求某人的同意征求某人的同意 without permission 未經(jīng)許可未經(jīng)許可 7. introduce v. 介紹介紹 introduce sb. to sb. 把(某人)介紹把(某人)介紹給(某人)給(某人)introduce oneself 自我介紹自我介紹 Period 4abHow confident are you?_ What would you do if the teacher asked you to give a speech in front

12、of the whole school? a.Id say that another student could do it better. b.Id say I had a cold. c.Id say yes._ What would you do if your brother borrowed your clothes without permission?a.Id tell him to ask my permission before he borrows something next time.b. I wouldnt say anything.c. I would start

13、borrowing his clothes without permission. _ What would you do if someone asked you to be in a movie?a. Id say yes.b. Id say no. c. Id ask if my friends could be in the movie too. _ What would you do if you wanted to be friends with a student?a.Id introduce myself.b. Id wait for him/her to introduce

14、himself/ herself to me.c. Id invite him/her to have dinner at my house.What are you like if you answer c for most questions?How confident are you?_ What would you do if the teacher asked you to give a speech in front of the whole school? a.Id say that another student could do it better. b.Id say I h

15、ad a cold. c.Id say yes._ What would you do if your brother borrowed your clothes without permission?a.Id tell him to ask my permission before he borrows something next time.b. I wouldnt say anything.c. I would start borrowing his clothes without permission._ What would you do if someone asked you t

16、o be in a movie?a. Id say yes.b. Id say no. c. Id ask if my friends could be in the movie too._ What would you do if you wanted to be friends with a student?a.Id introduce myself.b. Id wait for him/her to introduce himself/ herself to me.c. Id invite him/her to have dinner at my house.What are you l

17、ike if you answer a for most questions?How confident are you?_ What would you do if the teacher asked you to give a speech in front of the whole school? a.Id say that another student could do it better. b.Id say I had a cold. c.Id say yes._ What would you do if your brother borrowed your clothes wit

18、hout permission?a.Id tell him to ask my permission before he borrows something next time.b. I wouldnt say anything.c. I would start borrowing his clothes without permission._ What would you do if someone asked you to be in a movie?a. Id say yes.b. Id say no. c. Id ask if my friends could be in the m

19、ovie too. _ What would you do if you wanted to be friends with a student?a.Id introduce myself.b. Id wait for him/her to introduce himself/ herself to me.c. Id invite him/her to have dinner at my house.What are you like if you answer b for most questions?3a Look at the survey in activity 2a. Then re

20、ad the personality survey results below. Fill in the blanks in the results with “a”, “b” or “c”. Personality survey resultsIf you answered for most questions, then you are probably pretty confident. Social situations dont bother you in the slightest. You know what you want, and you know how to get i

21、t. Sometimes you might annoy people because youre so confident.bother = trouble v. 打擾打擾 e.g. Dont bother him, hes pretty tired. not in the slightest = not at all 微不足道的微不足道的 e. g. He didnt embarrass me in the slightest. annoy v. 使生氣使生氣;使氣憤使氣憤c Personality survey resultsIf you answered for most questi

22、ons, you are outgoing and fairly confident. You have plenty of friends, and you enjoy the company of other people. People come to you when they want advice. Your friends would probably say that you are easy to get along with.fairly adv. 相當(dāng)相當(dāng);完全完全 plenty of 很多的很多的;足夠的足夠的get along with=get on with 與與相

23、處相處e.g. My classmates are easy to get on/along with. a Personality survey resultsIf most of your answers were , you are probably a shy person. You like talking to one or two people rather than to a group. You would also rather stay at home and read a good book than go to a party. You have a small ci

24、rcle of very good friends. Your friends would probably say you are a good listener.(1)ratherthan和和 rather than 作比較的為相同部分作比較的為相同部分, “寧可寧可而不而不”. 寧愿做寧愿做,不愿做,不愿做 Would rather do sth. than do sth. =prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿做寧愿做而不愿做而不愿做 e. g. I would rather drink green tea than coffee.circl

25、e n.圈子圈子;階階層層n. 聽者聽者;收聽者收聽者bRead and answer the questions.1. What kind of people might annoy others?2. Do outgoing and fairly confident people have plenty of friends? What would friends say about them?3. What do shy people like doing?1. Social situations dont bother you in the slightest. bother = tr

26、ouble 打擾打擾 Dont bother him. Hes pretty tired. 別打擾他,他太累了。別打擾他,他太累了。2. not in the slightest = not at all 一點(diǎn)也不,一點(diǎn)也不,根本不根本不 He didnt embarrass me in the slightest. 他一點(diǎn)也沒有讓我感到尷尬。他一點(diǎn)也沒有讓我感到尷尬。3. plenty of 意為意為“充足的,大量的充足的,大量的”,常用于,常用于肯定句,后接肯定句,后接 可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞均可。例如:可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞均可。例如:知識(shí)講解知識(shí)講解 We have plenty of t

27、ime to finish the job. 我們有充裕的時(shí)間完成這項(xiàng)工作。我們有充裕的時(shí)間完成這項(xiàng)工作。 There are plenty of students who want to speak English. 有很多學(xué)生想要學(xué)說英文。有很多學(xué)生想要學(xué)說英文。4. Your friends would probably say that you are easy to get along with. get along with = get on with 進(jìn)行,進(jìn)展進(jìn)行,進(jìn)展 The business is getting along very well. 生意進(jìn)展很順利。生意進(jìn)展很

28、順利。 How are you getting along with your English study? 你的英語學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)展得怎么樣了?你的英語學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)展得怎么樣了? 相處相處 Do you get along with your boss? = Do you and your boss get along? 你跟老板合得來嗎?你跟老板合得來嗎? Im getting along very well with my classmates. 我和同學(xué)們相處得很好。我和同學(xué)們相處得很好。 5. You would also rather stay at home and read a good b

29、ook than go to a party. 你也寧愿呆在家里讀書,也不愿去參加晚會(huì)。你也寧愿呆在家里讀書,也不愿去參加晚會(huì)。1) would rather than (= would rather than ) 意為意為“寧愿寧愿而不愿而不愿”,前后連,前后連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞原形,接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞原形,否定形式為:否定形式為:would rather not do sth.例如:例如:I would rather stay at home than go out. = I would stay at home rather than go out. 我寧可呆在家里,也不想出去。我寧可呆在家里,也不想出

30、去。 2) would rather than 與與prefer to 同同義,但如果義,但如果prefer to 連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為詞應(yīng)為v-ing 形式。例如:形式。例如: He would rather jog than play soccer. = He prefers jogging to playing soccer. 他寧愿慢跑,也不愿意踢足球。他寧愿慢跑,也不愿意踢足球。3) would rather常單獨(dú)使用,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,表常單獨(dú)使用,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,表示示“寧愿做寧愿做”。例如:例如:He would rather watch TV at home. 他

31、寧愿在家看電視。他寧愿在家看電視。4)rather than相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于instead of,意為,意為“而不而不是是”,連接兩個(gè)并列成分,前后對(duì)稱。例如:,連接兩個(gè)并列成分,前后對(duì)稱。例如: I think Tom, rather than you, is to blame. 我認(rèn)為該受責(zé)備的是湯姆,而不是你。我認(rèn)為該受責(zé)備的是湯姆,而不是你。 Id prefer to go there in summer rather than in winter. 我寧愿夏天去那兒,而不是冬天。我寧愿夏天去那兒,而不是冬天。 I decided to write rather than telephon

32、e. 我決定寫信,而不是打電話。我決定寫信,而不是打電話。 I like going out with you rather than with him. 我喜歡和你一起出去,而不是和他一起。我喜歡和你一起出去,而不是和他一起。 She enjoys listening rather than speaking. Look at activity 2a and write yourLook at activity 2a and write yourown personality survey.own personality survey.Look at activity 2a and writ

33、e yourLook at activity 2a and write yourown personality survey.own personality survey. 1. What would you do if you were arguing with others in a party? a. accept people as they are. b. make people feel at ease(放松(放松的)的). c. cut others to pieces.Write your own personality survey.2.What would you do i

34、f someone often said something bad about you?a. have a good word with him / her.b. seldom feel blue and make him / her understand you better.c. often feel blue and decide not to say anything with him / her anymore.3.If your parents dont allow you to stay at home on weekends, would youA: play compute

35、r games at home instead?B: ask your friends to come to your house?C: argue with your parents?4.If you didnt finish your homework on time, and your teacher asked you to do it at school after school, would youA: run away?B: finish it on time next time?C: do it right away?You can write down your discus

36、sion results with the beginning like this:In my group, three people would talk to the friend right away if a friend said something bad. And two people would say nothing. Nobody would think about what he or she said. As for the second question, Period 5Sum up (phrase)medical research, be late for, wo

37、rry about,talk to sb., everyone else, get nervous,look terrible, take a big exam, too to ,help with, lots of, take a long walk, help sb. do, let sb. do, be afraid to do, in public, hardly ever, ask sb. to do, give a speech, without permission, be friends with sb., ask ones permission, next time, sta

38、rt doing, introduce sb. to sb.,introduce oneself, wait for sb. to do, invite sb. to do, not in the slightest, plenty of, the company of , be easy to do, get along with, rather than , would rather than , a small circle of , right away, think about, think of What would you do if you had a million doll

39、ars? Id give it to medical research. What if everyone else brings a present? If I were you, Id take a small present. I cant sleep the night before I take a big exam. What should I do? If I were you, Id take a long walk before going to bed.(提建議) nervous shy tired terrible friendly1. Im really _. Ive

40、been studying all day.2. I dont like making speeches. I feel _ talking in front of many people.3. If you were more _ to people, you would have more friends.4. My stomach feels _. I think I ate something bad at lunchtime.5. People think Paul is very _. But in fact he talks a lot with his friends.tire

41、dnervousfriendlyterribleshy 1. Fill in the blanks.A: Im afraid of speaking in public.B: I think thats becausePre-reading Some of us are afraid of speaking in public, discuss in groups why that happens!SELFCHECK2 2while-readingRead the passage and answer the questions:1.Who is this e-mail from?2. Who

42、 is this e-mail to? Are you Knowledgeable?3.What s Meis problem? 4. Why do his classmates want Mei to take part in the contest?5.How can we help Mei? Its from Fran.Its to Knowledgeable. Yes/No Her classmates wants her to But she.Because sheI think if I were Mei, .Dear Knowledgeable: My best friend,

43、Mei, has a problem. There is areally important English speech contest for ourwhole city next month. Our classmates want herto represent the class in the school contest. Everyone is sure she will win. Its probably true. Mei is very clever, and can speak English really well. In fact, she always comes

44、top in the school exams. The problem is that shes very shy. She_英語演講比賽英語演講比賽_實(shí)際上實(shí)際上 名列前茅名列前茅 _ _參加參加2. Read the e-mail and write a reply._下個(gè)月下個(gè)月_想要某人做某事(想要某人做某事(want sb. to do sth.)_英語說得的確好英語說得的確好 doesnt want to let her friends down, but shes terrified of speaking in front of other people.Shes my fr

45、iend, so she can tell me that shes shy. But she cant tell everyone that. I dont think they would believe her. I cant think of any good advice to give her, but you always come up with good solutions to peoples problems. What do you think I should tell Mei? What do you think I should tell the rest of

46、the students?_讓某人失望(讓某人失望(let sb. down)_害怕做某事(害怕做某事(be terrified of doing sth.)_我想他們會(huì)不相信她。我想他們會(huì)不相信她。 想出,想起想出,想起 _提出,想出提出,想出 其余的其余的_對(duì)于,關(guān)于,至于對(duì)于,關(guān)于,至于 Post-reading Discussion Discuss in groups, if you were Fran, what would you say to Mei?2) Writing If you are Knowledgeable, please write back to Fran to

47、 help Mei. For e-mail writing, we must pay attention to the following: 1. Keep your message short. 2. Keep your message simple. 3. Give your main idea using a few sentences so people can understand you immediately. 4. Dont type all in capital letters.Subject: Reply From: Knowledgeable Dear Fran, Shy

48、ness is extremely common, especially among teens. As shy people, most of us are worrying about ourselvesabout how we look, what we say and whether other people will like usto stop to think about what we can do for other people. But really, thats what being social is aboutthe other person, not us. So

49、 you can tell her two ways to overcome shyness. One sample version: First, tell her that she should let people know that she is shy in case she is misunderstood. Second, tell her that it is better to make things easy for the other person. Tell her to remember that she is the best person for the job;

50、 she can practice in various ways. And tell the rest of the students that you should all help and encourage her to overcome shyness. KnowledgeableDear Fran, Im very glad to hear that Mei is so good at English. In my opinion, she should take part in the contest. It is a chance to show herself and learn fro

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