Contractor Safety Tarining (Working At Height高空作業(yè)培訓(xùn))

1、巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company LimitedContractor Safety Orientation Training承包商入場(chǎng)培訓(xùn)承包商入場(chǎng)培訓(xùn) Working At Height高空作業(yè)培訓(xùn)BSNJ RC Dept.Revises by :Zhang YongIssue date: 2015-03-25INTERNAL巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Co

2、mpany Limited2Friendly Reminder 友情提醒Please switch off your cell phone, no sleep and keep quiet during this lesson聽(tīng)課期間，請(qǐng)關(guān)閉手機(jī)，嚴(yán)禁睡覺(jué)，不要大聲喧嘩巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited3Course Content 課程目錄Introduction 介紹Old Work Practices 舊式作業(yè)慣例Modern Work Practic

3、es 現(xiàn)代作業(yè)慣例Risk of Working At Height 高空作業(yè)的危害Fall Prevention 墜落預(yù)防Fall Protection System 墜落防護(hù)系統(tǒng)Procedure for Donning Body Harness 安全帶穿戴步驟巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited4Introduction 介紹Introduction介紹巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty

4、Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited5Work at height means 登高作業(yè)是Working at height of 1.8 meters or higher置身于1.8米或更高的高度作業(yè)Working in location where there is risk of falling當(dāng)位于有墜落可能的位置巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited6Introduction 介紹 (1-2)With increasi

5、ng world population, we need more buildings are for homes and offices, more chemical factory to meet our energy needs, more roads to ease congestion, more towers for communication and more infrastructures etc隨著世界人口增長(zhǎng)，我們需要更多建筑作為住宅和辦公室，更多化工廠提供能源需求，更多高架公路緩和交通阻塞和更多其他基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施。These needs create opportunities

6、 to work at height.這些需要提供了大量的高處作業(yè)的機(jī)會(huì)。巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited7Introduction 介紹 (2-2)In many industry, workers need to climb high to get their job done.在很多行業(yè)，工人需要登高作業(yè)以完成工作。Petrochemical Industry石化行業(yè)Construction Industry建筑行業(yè)Energy Industry電力

7、行業(yè)Any workplace that require workers to work at height任何需要工人登高作業(yè)的工作場(chǎng)所巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited8Old Work Practices 舊式作業(yè)慣例Old Work Practices舊式作業(yè)慣例巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited9Old Work

8、 Practices 舊式作業(yè)慣例 (1-2)New York Empire State Building (Year 1930)紐約帝國(guó)大廈 (1930年 )巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited10Old Work Practices 舊式作業(yè)慣例 (2-2)New York Empire State Building (Year 1930)紐約帝國(guó)大廈 (1930年 )巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Spe

9、cialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited11Modern Work Practices現(xiàn)代作業(yè)慣例Modern Work Practices 現(xiàn)代作業(yè)慣例巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited12Modern Work Practices 現(xiàn)代作業(yè)慣例巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limite

10、d13OLD WORK PRACTICES舊式作業(yè)慣例Workers are ignorance of the risk of working at height員工對(duì)登高作業(yè)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)意識(shí)不高M(jìn)ODERN WORK PRACTICES現(xiàn)代作業(yè)慣例Workers fully aware of risk involved in the job員工完全明白登高作業(yè)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)ost workers take steps to protect themselves當(dāng)大部分員工采取措施保護(hù)自己Some workers continue to take risks某些員工繼續(xù)冒險(xiǎn)巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公

11、司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited14Risk of Working At Height高空作業(yè)的危害Risk of Work At Height 高空作業(yè)的危害巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited15Falling from height高空墜落Struck by falling objects被墜落物體擊中Work platform collapse作業(yè)

12、平臺(tái)倒塌Risk of Work At Height 高空作業(yè)的危害(1-1)巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited16Fall Prevention 墜落預(yù)防Fall Prevention 墜落預(yù)防巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited17What is Fall Prevention? 什么是墜落預(yù)防?Fall prevent

13、ion are measures that prevent tool/material/worker from falling from height and avoid damages/injuries that result from the fall墜落預(yù)防是防止工具/材料/工人從高處跌落和避免損壞/傷害的措施It can be achieved by:墜落預(yù)防能通過(guò): - Avoidance 避免 Eliminate or reduce the need to work at height 避免或減少登高作業(yè)的需要 Can be achieved by adopting alterna

14、tive work method like pre-fabrication, modular system or use of top down construction technique. 能通過(guò)采取其他作業(yè)方式例如預(yù)制，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組件或 由上到下 的建設(shè)方式等 - Prevention 防護(hù) Provide safe elevated work platform, guard rail and cover floor opening 提供安全高空作業(yè)平臺(tái)，圍護(hù)和覆蓋地面空洞 Proper access to embark/disembark elevated work platform 攀登安

15、全高空作業(yè)平臺(tái)的爬梯 Do not throw tools/materials from height 不許把工具/材料重高處拋落 Keep tools in tool box or tool bag 把工具存放在工具箱或工具包里 Remove tools/materials after use 清除工具/材料- Minimization 最小化 Reduce fall distance and consequence 減少墜落距離和后果 Use of fall arresting equipment/PPE such as body harness, retractable fall arr

16、estor，rope grab etc. 使用防護(hù)墜落設(shè)備 /勞保用品如全身安全帶，速差防墜器，抓繩器等。 Fall Prevention 墜落預(yù)防 (1-2)巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited18Work at height should be properly planned and managed登高作業(yè)前應(yīng)進(jìn)行適當(dāng)計(jì)劃和管理Stop work if:停止工作如果:- Workers are not trained 員工未經(jīng)培訓(xùn)- Workers ar

17、e not medically fit 員工健康欠佳- Weather condition deteriorates 氣候惡化- Work is not supervised by competent person 作業(yè)沒(méi)合格人員監(jiān)督DO NOT SEND ACROPHOBE TO WORK ON HEIGHT別讓恐高癥患者登高作業(yè)Fall Prevention 墜落預(yù)防 (2-2)巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited19Fall Protection Sys

18、tem 墜落保護(hù)系統(tǒng)Fall Protection System 墜落保護(hù)系統(tǒng)巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited20Fall protection system are devices than connect a person to fixed anchorage point.墜落防護(hù)系統(tǒng)是指把工人與固定掛點(diǎn)連接起所需的必要用品。It consists of:它包含:- Anchorage Connector 懸掛連接器- Lanyard 系索- Body

19、 Harness 全身安全帶These devices must be used collectively to achieve its intended purpose這些組件必須同時(shí)使用以達(dá)到其設(shè)計(jì)用途Fall Protection System 墜落保護(hù)系統(tǒng) (1-3)巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited21Must be high enough to prevent falling worker from hitting lower level str

20、ucture必須位于足夠高度從而避免工人在墜落時(shí)撞擊低層結(jié)構(gòu)As close to workers center of gravity as possible tominimize pendulum effect盡量靠近工人重心以減少鐘擺Fall Protection System 墜落保護(hù)系統(tǒng) (2-3)巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited22Correct use of double lanyards 正確雙繩安全帶使用Do not detach two

21、hooks at the same time不能同時(shí)解除兩個(gè)彈簧鉤Fall Protection System 墜落保護(hù)系統(tǒng) (3-3)巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited23Procedure for Donning Body Harness安全帶的穿戴步驟Procedure for Donning Body Harness 安全帶的穿戴步驟巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemical

22、s (Nanjing) Company Limited24Pick up the harness by the back D-ring and shake harness.提起安全帶背部D型環(huán)搖晃安全帶Make sure webbing straps are not twisted or tangled確保纖維帶并無(wú)扭曲或打結(jié)Place the straps over shoulders and slip on like a jacket 將纖維帶跨過(guò)肩膀像穿夾克般戴上Make sure the D-ring is on the top outside of the harness確保D型環(huán)位

23、于安全帶的外上方Procedure for Donning Body Harness 安全帶的穿戴步驟 (1-3)巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司巴斯夫特性化學(xué)品（南京）有限責(zé)任公司BASF Specialty Chemicals (Nanjing) Company Limited25Fasten the chest strap across the upper portion of the chest about halfway between the nipple line and the collar bones.將胸帶固定于上胸位于乳頭線和鎖骨中間Use the buckles located at the lower end of the shoulder straps for adjust