選修七 UnitMartys Story Language PointsPPT課件

1、 Revision: Martys mini biography Martys diseaseMartys symptomsMartys ambitionMartys achievementMartys hobbyMartys mottoMartys adviceA muscle diseaseweak, clumsy, tiredTo work in the computer industryInvented a computer gameWatching movies & football matches, keeping petsTo live one day at a time

2、Dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them but accept them and encourage them第1頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) disability n. 傷殘;無(wú)力;無(wú)能disabled adj. 傷殘的 the disabled (指一類人) “殘疾人” disable vt. 使喪失能力;使傷殘unable adj. 不能的；不會(huì)的disability 表示“殘疾”時(shí)是可數(shù)，表示“無(wú)能，勞動(dòng)能力喪失”用作不可數(shù)；disable 表示“使殘疾，使能力喪失”; disabled 表示“殘疾的，傷殘的”，Words and exp

3、ressions:第2頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) 選詞填空選詞填空: disability, disable, disabled, unable1）People with _ should not be looked down upon.2）The _ are to receive more money.3）She managed to lead a normal life in spite of her _.4）Many soldiers were _ in the war.5）He came from a poor family and was _ to afford so expensive a fl

4、at.6) An accident _ him from playing football.disableddisabilities/ disabilitydisabledunabledisabilitiesdisabled第3頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) ambition n. 野心;雄心 ambitious adj. 有雄心的;野心勃勃的 be ambitious for sth. /to do sth. 對(duì)(做)某事懷有雄心/熱切的希望 完成句子完成句子:1. I am _ (熱切希望能成功熱切希望能成功) in life.2. His _ (要做科學(xué)要做科學(xué)家的雄心家的雄心) is likely to

5、 be realized.ambitious for success/to succeedambition to become a scientist第4頁(yè)/共36頁(yè)beneficialbeneficial adj 有益的;受益的benefit n. 利益, 好處 vt. 有益于, 有助于 vi. 受益 常見用法be beneficial to 對(duì)什么有益A benefit B 有益于.B benefits from/by A 受益于be of benefit to 對(duì)有益for the benefit of 為了 的利益陽(yáng)光對(duì)植物有益.Sunshine _ plants.Plants _ _

6、 sunshine. Sunshine _ _ _ plants.Sunshine _ _ _ _plants.is of benefit tobenefitsbenefit fromis beneficial to第5頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) in other words 換句話說 in word in words in a/one word have a word with sb keep ones word break ones word口頭上用言語(yǔ)來表達(dá)簡(jiǎn)言之, 總之 與談?wù)勛袷刂Z言失信，食言in wordIn other words1. I dont want you to tell me _

7、that you will study hard. 2. Im not used to the way you speak to me. _, I dont want to continue our conversations. 3. You dont know how wonderful it is . It cant be described _. 4. _, we must try our best to do the work. in wordsIn a word第6頁(yè)/共36頁(yè)考例 Your performance in the driving test didnt reach th

8、e required standard _, you failed. (NMET 1999)A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time 點(diǎn)撥 根據(jù)句中的“didnt reach the required standard”和“you failed”，可知是“換句話說”，故選C。in the end最終，最后；after all畢竟, 終究；at the same time同時(shí)。 第7頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) clumsy 1. 笨拙的笨拙的,不靈巧的不靈巧的 You, clumsy guy！Youve knocked o

9、ver my coffee！ 瞧你這笨蛋！你碰翻了我的咖啡！瞧你這笨蛋！你碰翻了我的咖啡！ 2. (對(duì)人對(duì)人)不靈巧的不靈巧的,不圓滑的不圓滑的 She is a clumsy girl. 她不是一個(gè)機(jī)靈的女孩她不是一個(gè)機(jī)靈的女孩.第8頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) 3. be clumsy with sth / at doing sth 在方面不靈巧He _ chopsticks.He _ chopsticks.他使用筷子很笨拙is clumsy withis clumsy at using 第9頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) Unfortunately, the doctors dont know how to make m

10、e better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. 不幸的是，大夫們不知道如何治不幸的是，大夫們不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很開朗樂觀，學(xué)好我的病，但是我很開朗樂觀，學(xué)會(huì)了適應(yīng)身體的殘疾。會(huì)了適應(yīng)身體的殘疾。第10頁(yè)/共36頁(yè)1. adapt(oneself)to sth. 適應(yīng)2. adapt.to. 使適應(yīng) 相當(dāng)于adjust to3. adapt sth. for sth. from sth. 根據(jù)某事改編成某物4. be adapted from. 由改編第11頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) 一、根據(jù)括

11、號(hào)中的提示完成下列句子。一、根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示完成下列句子。1. She _ (很快適應(yīng)了) the life here.2. This film _(由改編)a novel written by Lu Xun. 二、介詞填空二、介詞填空: : 1. The play is adapted _ a novel.1. The play is adapted _ a novel. 2. This book is adapted _ beginners. 2. This book is adapted _ beginners.3. When you go to a new country, you m

12、ust adapt yourself _ 3. When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself _ new customs.new customs.4. Novels are often adapted _ the stage, television and radio.4. Novels are often adapted _ the stage, television and radio.adapted (herself) quickly towas adapted fromfromfortofor第12頁(yè)/共36頁(yè)My mott

13、o is: live one day at a time.(P2)我的座右銘是：活一天算一天。at a time at timesat one timeat the same time at any time all the time in time on time in no timefrom time to time ahead of time have a good time 一次，依次一次，依次, ,每次每次有時(shí)有時(shí)( (過去）有個(gè)時(shí)期，一度，曾經(jīng)過去）有個(gè)時(shí)期，一度，曾經(jīng)同時(shí)同時(shí)隨時(shí)隨時(shí)一直一直及時(shí)及時(shí)準(zhǔn)時(shí)準(zhǔn)時(shí)立刻立刻時(shí)不時(shí)地時(shí)不時(shí)地提前提前玩得很開心玩得很開心第13頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) J

14、oan and I were good friends. She was a kind girl and I could go to her for help I had any difficulty because I knew she would always solve the problem . Joan was clever, and she was diligent. She liked to finish her homework and then she could have time to practise writing.Joan also liked walking. _

15、 we would take a walk along the river bank after supper.Joan had a good memory.One day she recited more than twenty long poems _ when we were walking along the river. At one timeat any timein timeat the same timeahead of timeFrom time to timeat a time第14頁(yè)/共36頁(yè)cut out 刪（省/切）掉；戒掉（不好的習(xí)慣等）Lets cut out t

16、he unimportant details.我們來把不重要的細(xì)節(jié)刪掉。Youd better cut out smoking. 你最好把煙戒掉。 cut down cut up cut across cut through cut off砍倒，削減 ；切碎；抄近路穿過；剪斷、（抄近路）穿過；切斷（聯(lián)系），中止（供應(yīng)）第15頁(yè)/共36頁(yè)1. He was _ from his fellows. 2. He _ the fields so as not to be late. 3. You can _ on other evening activities like watching TV an

17、d get more sleep. 4. If you want to keep it, you can _the picture with the scissors. cut outcut downcut across( through)cut off第16頁(yè)/共36頁(yè)So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.(P2)有時(shí)

18、當(dāng)我跑了很短的一段路或是在上樓途中不得不停下來休息時(shí)，我就會(huì)喘不過氣，因此有時(shí)我小學(xué)的同學(xué)就會(huì)取笑我。out of breath 上氣不接下氣hold one，s breath 屏息take a deep breath 深吸一口氣catch ones breath/get ones breath 喘過氣來，松口氣第17頁(yè)/共36頁(yè)選用上述詞組填空。選用上述詞組填空。1.After the climbing, she was _.2. I ran into the room, quite _.3. She_ and dived into the water.4. When the enemy c

19、ame near, he_ and pretended to be dead.out of breathout of breathtook a deep breathheld his breath第18頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) absence n. 不在, 缺席 absence of mind 心不在焉 absent-minded 健忘的, 心不在焉的 absent ad. 缺席的 be absent from 不在, 缺席 他昨天缺課了。 He was absent from class yesterday. 第19頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) every time 可用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。類似詞有： the f

20、irst /last ime , the moment , the minute , the day , the year 譯一譯：1. Every time I turn to him for help , he is always generous. 2. I was really scared the first time I saw a snake.3. I got started the moment I received your letter. 4. I sent you the news the instant I heard it.5. His son was brought

21、 into the world the day he went abroad. 第20頁(yè)/共36頁(yè)生氣angryannoy (v)惹惱,使感到生氣annoyed生氣的(修飾人) adj.annoying令人生氣的(修飾物)adj.I was at the news.annoyedannoying第21頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) 常見搭配： be annoyed at / about sth 生某事的氣 be annoyed with sb. 生某人的氣單句改錯(cuò)單句改錯(cuò):1) Its annoyed to miss a train.2) He was annoyed with the boys rudenes

22、s.3) I felt annoying when he refused to help. annoyingat/aboutannoyed第22頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) All in all I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things Ican do, like writing and computer programming. 總而言之總而言之, , 我生活得挺好。我很高我生活得挺好。我很高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)我能做許多事情，比如寫作和興地發(fā)現(xiàn)我能做許多事情，比如寫作和計(jì)算機(jī)編程。計(jì)算機(jī)編程。第23頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) all in all 總而言之總而

23、言之 above all after all first of all in all not at all選詞填空選詞填空:1) You must, _, be loyal to your country.2) There are five hundred books on the shelf _.3) Everyone makes mistakes, and _, he is only a child.4) The book has some weak spots, but _ I consider it a success.above allin allafter allall in al

24、l首先首先; ; 最重要的是最重要的是畢竟畢竟; ;終究終究首先首先總共總共; ;總之總之根本不根本不; ; 別客氣別客氣第24頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) “to have found”是不定式的完成式, 表示不定式的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過。1. I am sorry _ you waiting for such a long time. A. keeping B. having kept C. to keep D. to have kept2. He is said _ a new book about business English. A. to write B. to have written C. wri

25、ting D. having written第25頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) I dont have time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. 我沒有時(shí)間閑坐著顧影自我沒有時(shí)間閑坐著顧影自憐。憐。 to sit around 在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾time，意思有“無(wú)所事事無(wú)所事事; ;閑坐閑坐 ;圍成一圈而坐圍成一圈而坐 ;坐著不干，袖手旁觀” Some people are sitting around while others are doing all the work. 有些人坐著無(wú)所事事有些人坐著無(wú)所事事, , 而另一些人卻在干所有而另一些人卻在干所有

26、的工作。的工作。 feeling sorry for myself是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ),在句中作狀語(yǔ),表示伴隨的情況。 He sat there in silence, doing nothing.第26頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) As well as going to the movies and football matches, 此句中，as well as 相當(dāng)于in addition to，除了 當(dāng)A as well as B的短語(yǔ)為主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與A 保持一致。 1. His wife as well as his children _ invited to the party. 2. His

27、children as well as his wife _ invited to the party.waswere第27頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) 與 as well比較： as well 也，還，同樣 常放在句末作狀語(yǔ)，前面不用逗號(hào)分開 I can see how English is used in everyday life as well. 有時(shí)也放在句首，常用逗號(hào)隔開 As well, I can see how English is used in everyday life .第28頁(yè)/共36頁(yè)So don，t feel sorry for the disabled or make fun

28、 of them, and don，t ignore them either.(P3)因此，不要感到殘疾人可憐，或者取笑他們，也不要瞧不起他們。短語(yǔ)歸納make fun of sb. 取笑, 嘲笑laugh at sb. 取笑，嘲笑play a joke on sb. 開某人的玩笑play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人第29頁(yè)/共36頁(yè) make fun of = laugh at 取笑 for fun/in fun 為了玩樂; 開玩笑地 have fun 玩樂選詞填空選詞填空: make fun of, in fun, have fun1) The kids at school u

29、sed to _ Jills clothes.2) Dont get upset. He said it was only _.3) We _ in camping last week.4) Its cruel to _ the disabled.5) Nobody likes _.make fun offor/ in funhad funmake fun ofbeing made fun of / being laughed at第30頁(yè)/共36頁(yè)Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.(P3)要接受他們，給他們鼓勵(lì)，使他們能像你們一樣過得豐富多彩、充實(shí)美滿。as+ adj. + a/an +n.+ as. 和一樣(常用來比較前后兩者在某方面相等) 長(zhǎng)大了你會(huì)和你爸爸一樣高大結(jié)實(shí)。 When you grow up, you will be _.as tall and strong a man as your father第31頁(yè)/共36頁(yè)造句。(1) 瑪麗和她的哥哥一樣是個(gè)聰明的學(xué)生。_(2) 英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué)一樣都是很重要的科目。_ Mary is as clever a