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1、Library Information Retrieval Skills SeminarSearching Subscribed Electronic Resources in IVE LibrariesDigital Reference on InternetInternet Resources Evaluation & PlagiarismSearching Subscribed Electronic Resources in IVE LibrariesSearching subscribed electronic resources in IVE LibrariesE-booksE-jo

2、urnalsE-databasesSearching e-booksAccess through IVE Librarys homepage at E-books collection in IVE LibrariesCRC Press e-Books Gale Virtual Reference Library NetLibrary e-Books TumbleBook LibrarySearching e-journalsAccess through IVE Libraries homepage at Browse the journal by selecting the appropri

3、ate journal and the appropriate issueSearching e-databasesAccess through IVE Librarys homepage at Searching e-databaseSelect by subject or by titlee.g. select Proquest for multiple disciplesEnter a search term e.g. bird fluSelect the database e.g. multiple databasesSelect a date range e.g. last 7 da

4、ysChoose limit results to fulltext documents onlyClick the search buttonSearch screen for ProquestThe search result- Limit your search result to e.g. magazinesSelect the document to view by clicking the Full text iconNote the source: Science Letter.Atlanta: Sep 27, 2005.pg.135 Click jump to full tex

5、t to retrieve the full text document as follow:You can print or email the full text out by selecting print or email below:Digital Reference on InternetWe can find digital references from the Internet to fulfill our information needs easily and well However, it is necessary to understand the best and

6、 limitation of finding information on Internet.The InternetFinding informationThe InternetFinding informationUsually, people access web sites or web-pages by two ways:people browse links under search directory, when they have less or no ideas or conceptspeople do searches via search engines , when t

7、hey have clear ideas and keywordsThe best search engine with a big dbThe 2nd best search engine郭遠(yuǎn)謀, 2005, 策畧性網(wǎng)上資訊搜尋, 星島, 香港.The InternetBy SearchThe InternetBy Searchsearch resultTo click linkssearch resultThe InternetBy SearchWhy Use this Search Engine? Google YahooBoolean searchingAND*, ORAND*, OR

8、, NOT, ( )Field searchingintitle, inurl, link, site, itle, inurl, url, link, site, etc.Stop wordnoYesTruncation searchingProvide variant but no wildcardsnoLimitinglanguage, file type, modified date, urllanguage, file type, modified date, url* a default setting郭遠(yuǎn)謀, 2005, 策畧性網(wǎng)上資訊搜尋, 星島, 香港.Goog

9、leOther Usefulness easier to use, Google provides many search functions, e.g. Google supports keywords in Chinese faster, Google provides links to a dictionary, an encyclopedia, etc.allows thesaurus, e.g. when typing “search, Google automatically retrieves entries related to “search, “find and “rese

10、arch. Many search engines, like Google and Yahoo, could not filter a word with different meanings, e.g.can, apple.The InternetBy SearchGoogleBy searchNumber of entries to be retrieved are according to the size of its database.GoogleBy searchGoogle ranks articles according to its popularity; thus, so

11、me relevant entries would be sorted far behind. 郭遠(yuǎn)謀, 2005, 策畧性網(wǎng)上資訊搜尋, 星島, 香港.The InternetBy BrowseThe use of hierarchical menuse.g. Google Directory allows users to navigate the answer themselvesThe InternetBy BrowseBusiness folder The InternetBy BrowseBusiness services folder The InternetBy BrowseO

12、ffice services folder The InternetBy BrowseInternet Resources Evaluation & Plagiarism Internet Resources Evaluation & Plagiarism5 basic steps in researching informationIdentify important concepts in your research topic: e.g. Impact of Chinas entry into WTO on Hong Kongs economyUse a reference tool t

13、o understand the meanings of keywords, e.g. search Internet for basic meaningsUse the online catalog to look for book and journal informationSearch on Internet for more current informationEvaluate the information you find(Library Research Skills Tutorial, last updated 28 August, 1998, University of

14、Hawaii 2001, viewed 4 October 2005, )10 Cs for Evaluating Internet ResourcesContent: Are the title and author identified? What is the date of the document? Is the edition current?Is the content scholarly?Credibility:Is the content credible?Is the URL extension .edu, , .gov or .orgCritical thinking:H

15、ow can you apply critical thinking skills, including previous knowledge and experience, to evaluate Internet resources?Copyright:Copyright should apply to most Internet resources even if the copyright notice does not appear prominently Materials are in the “public domain ONLY if it is explicitly sta

16、ted.10 Cs for Evaluating Internet ResourcesCitations:Internet resources should therefore be cited correctly.Continuity:Some sites only offer partial use for free, and charge fees for continued or in-depth use.Censorship:Does your search engine or index look for all words or are some words excluded?C

17、onnectivity:Is this site “viewable by all Web browsers?What kind of connection does the resource require?10 Cs for Evaluating Internet ResourcesComparability:Does the Internet resource have an identified comparable print or CD ROM data set or source?Do you need to compare data or statistics over tim

18、e?Context:What is the context for your research? (10 Cs for evaluating Internet resources, last updated 19 June, 2003, University of Wisconsin, viewed 4 October 2005, )What is Plagiarism?Part 1: What is Plagiarism?DefinitionExamplesConsequencesPart 2: Tips on Avoiding Plagiarism(Plagiarism resource

19、centre: for students, last updated 23 August, 2005, University of British Columbia Library, viewed 4 October 2005, /)What is Plagiarism?What is Plagiarism? Plagiarism is defined simply as an act of taking the words or ideas of another person, and submitting them without the proper acknowledgement of

20、 the original author.What is Plagiarism?Complete plagiarism: It happens when an entire essay is copied from an author and presented as original work.What is Plagiarism?Reckless plagiarism: It happens as a result of careless research, poor time management, and a lack of confidence in your own ability

21、 to think critically. Examples are:1.Taking phrases, sentences, paragraphs2.Using statistical findings without acknowledgement of the sourceParaphrasing without acknowledgementParaphrasing means rephrasing the words of an author, putting his/her thoughts in your own words. A paraphrase can be viewed

22、 as a “translation of the original source. When you paraphrase, you rework the sources ideas, words, phrases, and sentence structures with your own. Paraphrased text is often, but not always, slightly shorter than the original work. 4.Submitting a piece of work with inaccurate text referenceWhat is

23、Plagiarism?The consequences of committing plagiarism:It is now very easy to detect plagiarism as an essay or a piece of work can be submitted through a check to locate all Internet sources.A failing grade for the assignmentThe consequences may be as serious as theft.What is Plagiarism?Tips on avoidi

24、ng plagiarismAllow yourself enough time to finish the assignment and avoid putting yourself in panic situations that result in plagiarism work. For example,Understand the expectations from lecturerNote the deadlines for submissionAsk questions earlyBudget your time wiselyAsk for extension as early a

25、s possible if needed.What is Plagiarism?Be confident of your ability to write up the project and know how to cite a source.What is Citation?Citation: different stylesTurabian: designed for college students to use with all subjects. APA (American Psychological Association): psychology, education, and

26、 other social sciences. MLA (Modern Language Association): literature, arts, and humanities. AMA (American Medical Association): medicine, health, and biological sciences. Chicago: used with all subjects in the real world by books, magazines, newspapers, and other non-scholarly publications. (Citati

27、on stype for research papers, last updated 27 April, 2004, B.Davis Schwartz Memorial Library, viewed 4 October 2005, )What is Citation?In-text citationsReferenceWhat is Citation? In-text CitationsIn-text citations:With one author: last name of the author + date of publication or creation of the work

28、e.g. In a recent study Morris (1997, p.30) determined that 2 3 authors: authors separated by a “& e.g. A more recent study Knight, Hatty & Swift (1995, p.5) indicated that What is Citation? In-text CitationsMore than 3 authors: only the name of the first-listed author is used, followed by et al. (me

29、aning and others) Chan et al. (1996, p.8) have found that Anonymous works: works that do not have an author or authoring body are cited in title in both the text and the reference list with title in italics. e.g. HTML skills allow one (Writing HTML: A tutorial for creating web pages 2000).What is Ci

30、tation? In-text CitationsElectronic material, web pages etc. Electronic materials, including web pages, electronic journals, databases, etc. are cited in the text similar to printed based works, using the last name of an author and the year of publication of the work, in round brackets. What is Cita

31、tion? Reference list formatsReference list:The list of references at the end of your essay, report, project MUST include most of the work that you have cited in the text. Only works cited by you may be included in the reference list. Some works that are not cited are:Personal communicationsDictionar

32、iesNewspaper articles and encyclopedia that are not attributed to an authorActs, Regulations and law reportsWhat is Citation? Reference list formatsPrinted materialsChan, S 1994, Mangrove, in China vegetation, RH Groves (ed.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, EnglandSmith, HA 1998, Medical eth

33、ics research, Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics, vol. 19, no.3, pp. 263-276.What is Citation? Reference list formatsElectronic materialElectronic material can take many forms but should be treated, as much as possible, in the same manner as books or periodicals and other printed based resources.Som

34、e Internet based resources may be transient in nature, and therefore it is important to clearly indicate the version of the resources, its format, the date it was assessed.It is a good practice to download or print material cited as readers may not be able to access material at a later stage.What is

35、 Citation? Reference list formatsSome examples are:Library Research Skills Tutorial, last updated 24 August, 2001, University of Hawaii, viewed 4 October 2005, )Division of Library Services 2003, Referencing guide, 7th edn, reprinted with minor corrections, Charles Sturt University, Bathurst, N.S.W.

36、, viewed 4 October 2005, )Thank YouThis PowerPoint presentation will be available in TY Librarys homepage () under the Whats New section shortlyeMbJ7G4D1z-w*t!qYmVjSgOdLaI6F3B0y)v%s#pXlUiRfNcK8H5E2A+x(u$rZnWkThPeMbJ7G4C1z-w&t!qYmVjRgOdL9I6F3B0y(v%s#oXlUiQfNbK8H5D2A+x*u$qZnWkShPeMaJ7F4C1z)w&t!pYmVjRg

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