高考英語(yǔ)二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)2018年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)I卷語(yǔ)法填空真題說(shuō)題課件23張PPT

1、The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today. 談?wù)Z法填空悟高考考點(diǎn)Analysis of Blank Filling in the 2018 NEMT (I)1.Analysis of the test2. Process，strategies and difficulties3.Extension of the test4.The benefits of the test to Ss45. Teaching guide4 5 steps to analyze the Blank Filling 1) to test s

2、tudents ability of reading comprehension. 2) to test students competence to use English in its vocabulary, grammar and syntax(句法）， which fully reflects not only the students comprehensive language using ability but also the idea of the reform of English class. Analysis of the test(1)-The purpose/rea

3、son of choosing this topicUsually, the genre of the passage is narration or expository writing. This passage is the latter, which shows the benefits of running to our health, such as lengthening our life . As a result, the author encourage us to give it a try. Analysis of the test(2) materialsAlthou

4、gh this topic has close connections with students, there still exist many problems for Ss. they cant divide sentence structure they still lack the whole concepts of grammar points and dont know where to start theyre unfamiliar with the test points and waste too much timeThe text isnt too difficult,

5、but there is still some gap between students.Analysis of the test(3) the problems of students in the testAnalysis of the test(4) rules/test points of the testTips-given6-7空，3 words at mostNo-tips3-4個(gè)，one wordart.冠詞prep.介詞pron.代詞conj.連詞v.動(dòng)詞adj./adv.形/副詞n.名詞1. 純空格試題（65、66、70） 2. 給出了動(dòng)詞的試題（62、63、64）3. 詞

6、類轉(zhuǎn)換題（61、67、68、69）命題探究65. 介詞66. 關(guān)系代詞70. 代詞thanwhich/thatit62. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞63. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞64. 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞to seedyingis61. 形容詞比較級(jí)67. 名詞69. 形容詞68. 動(dòng)詞longercausesenergeticstrengthenAnalysis of the test(5) the 3 aims of the testto test students abilities to use words, phrases and analyze sentences etc.to test students abilit

7、ies to complete the whole passage in a limited time based on the rule & test points.to lead students to develop the awareness of taking exercise. Knowledge aimsAbility aimsEmotion aimsProcess of solving problems 2018全國(guó)卷1No pain, no gain!According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners

8、 live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You dont have to run fast or for long 62 (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke , be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die)early by running. While running regularly cant make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengt

9、hening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Tips:62-64提示詞都為動(dòng)詞，主要從三方面考慮：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，非謂語(yǔ)和主謂一致 ，其關(guān)鍵是找出主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 65純空格（介代連冠），此處考點(diǎn)仍為比較級(jí)標(biāo)志。longerTips: 提示詞除動(dòng)詞以外的其他，可考慮詞性轉(zhuǎn)換，此處考點(diǎn)為形容詞比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志than, 此外even, much, a little等to seedyingisthanTwo of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a m

10、ere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise its probably running. To avoid knee pain , you can run on soft surfaces , do exercises to 68 (strength)your leg muscles(肌

11、肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and its always 69 (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.which/thatTips: 無(wú)提示詞，考慮介代連冠，此處關(guān)鍵是看謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，分清主從句，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)義確定從句類型和引導(dǎo)詞。cause

12、sstrengthenenergeticitTips: 提示詞除動(dòng)詞外如n./adj./adv. 可考慮詞性轉(zhuǎn)換，名詞還有單復(fù)數(shù)，詞性轉(zhuǎn)換是語(yǔ)法填空中一基本考點(diǎn)。How should we help them develop their problem-solving ideas(解題思路） ?思考：面對(duì)語(yǔ)法填空中如此繁雜的語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)，他們到底該怎樣入手呢? 3.Analyze the structure of the sentenceand finish the blanks with “no-tips given 2.Fill in the blanks with “tips-given” f

13、irst . Strategies/Problem-solving ideas 1.Read the whole passage with the blanks, to get the main idea and the tense. 總結(jié)提升4.Check your answers. difficultiesNon-predicateRelative words in attributive clauseSubordinating conjunctions in noun/adverbial clausePredicate(tense/voice)Find out the predicate

14、 is the key!Among all the test points in grammatical filling, the clauses, predicate and non-predicate verbs are like the soul of it, and the rest are like the heart. If we had no heart, we would die; if we had no soul, we would be a walking dead(行尸走肉）. English language should be like a full man wit

15、h an healthy heart and amazing soul.Lets learn English with heart and soul!Extension of the test難點(diǎn)1. 謂語(yǔ)與非謂語(yǔ)的辨析：Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63 _ (be ) often acceptable.(2015全國(guó)卷） is 難點(diǎn)2.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞-ing，-ed，或不定式to do 的辨析 ： Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regula

16、rly arranges quick getaways here for people 70_ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 15卷I) The adobe _(build) by the Indians are admired by by even the most modern of architects and engineersliving-ing 表主動(dòng)進(jìn)行定語(yǔ)built-ed 表被動(dòng)完成定語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)3: 連接兩句(一套主謂算一個(gè)句子)用 _ 1. He was told many times, _ he still didnt understand

17、 it.2. Over time, 65_ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. (2016全國(guó)卷）3.Maybe you have a habit _ is driving your family crazy. (2014課標(biāo)全國(guó)1）并列連詞(并列句)從屬連詞(名狀從)或關(guān)系詞(定從)butwhen/aswhich/that與主句相對(duì)獨(dú)立，用狀從名詞后考慮定從，主句缺成分，考慮名從Hunt for your targets!空靠大家挖！St

18、ep by step:Hunt for your targets! (尋覓各自的目標(biāo)）Select the most valuable ones!Select a paragraph of about 200 words from our textbook and change it into blank-filling according to the rule as well as test points.The benefits of the test to Ssdevelopment1)Through the test, Ss can have a whole concept of grammar points, which can help solve the problems of not only the blank-filling but also the proof reading.2) Ss abilities to read, write and do cloz