人教PEP版六年級英語下冊語法時態(tài)整理復(fù)習(xí)ppt課件

1、人教PEP版六年級英語下冊語法時態(tài)整理復(fù)習(xí)小學(xué)階段的時態(tài)分幾種？一、一般現(xiàn)在時(usually, often.)二、現(xiàn)在進行時(now, Look!.)三、一般過去時(yesterday, last.)四、一般將來時(tomorrow, next.)現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時的基本用法：1、概念： 現(xiàn)在（說話的瞬間）正在進行或正在發(fā)生的動作，強調(diào)“此時此刻”。2、標志詞：now現(xiàn)在 look！看 listen！聽 They are playing football now. Listen! She is singing a song. 3.現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成(基本結(jié)構(gòu)) be(am,is,are)+動

2、詞-ing肯定句:主語 + be + 動詞-ing (+其它). I am watching TV now.否定句:主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動詞-ing (+其它). I am not watching TV now.一般疑問句:Be(Am,Is,Are)+主語+動詞-ing (+其它)? Are you watching TV now?根據(jù)圖畫利用所學(xué)的現(xiàn)在進行時造句。Mike is playing computer games now.Mike play computer gamesnowmy mother read booksLook!Look! My mother i

3、s reading books.一、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空：1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen！Some girls _ ( sing) in the classroom .3. My mother _ (cook) some nice foodnow.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look！They _( have) an English lesson .is drawingare singingis cookingaredoingare having6.They _(not ,water) the flow

4、ers now.7.Look! the girls _ (dance ) in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. Its5 oclock now. We _(have) supper now.10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .are not wateringare dancingis listeningare havingIswashing現(xiàn)在進行時-ingWhat are you _? A. do B. does C. doing

5、 D. didam is are-ingnowC現(xiàn)在進行時-ingam is are-ingnowCWhat _ you doing?I _ listening to music. A. am B. is C. are D. doA現(xiàn)在進行時-ingam is are-ingnowWhat _ your sister doing?She _ listening to music. A. am B. is C. are D. doBB現(xiàn)在進行時-ingam is are-ingnowMy brother is _ his clothes now.A. washB. washesC. washed

6、D. washingD一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時的基本用法：1、概念：.表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動作。 John gets up at 6:30 every day.表示客觀存在的真理或科學(xué)事實。 The earth moves around the sun.表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)、能力、性格、個性。 I am a worker. She likes noodles.一般現(xiàn)在時的基本用法：2.標志詞：(一般現(xiàn)在時常與頻度副詞連用)always, usually, often, sometimes, never,every day (week, year, month), on Sundays(Mondays,Tu

7、esdays) 3.一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成(基本結(jié)構(gòu)) 一般現(xiàn)在時分為 be 動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時和實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時。be動詞：陳述句/肯定句：主語+be(am,is,are)+其它. I am a student.否定句：主語+ be(am,is,are)+not +其它. I am not a student.一般疑問句：Be(Am,Is,Are) +主語+其它? Are you a student?實義動詞： 動詞原形肯定句：主語 + +其它. 動詞第三人稱單數(shù) I like English./ He likes English. dont否定句：主語+ +動詞原形 +其它. doesnt I

8、 dont like English. He doesnt like English.(I/You/We/They)(He/She/It/人名)實義動詞： Do一般疑問句： +主語+動詞原形+其它? Does Do you like English? Does he like English?(you/we/they)(he/she/it/人名)注意 當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，即動詞加-s/es。除此之外都用動詞原形。根據(jù)圖畫利用所學(xué)的一般現(xiàn)在時造句。Mike plays computer games every Monday.Mike play computer ga

9、mesevery MondayMike doesnt play computer games every Monday.Does Mike play computer games every Monday?my mother read booksevery morningMy mother reads books every morning.My mother doesnt read books every morning.Does your mother read books every morning?he play basketballevery SaturdayHe plays bas

10、ketball every Saturday.He doesnt play basketball every Saturday.Does he play basketball every Saturday?They go shopping every Sunday.they go shoppingevery SundayThey dont go shopping every Sunday.Do they go shopping every Sunday?一、 用動詞的適當形式填空。1 She _(get) up at 6:30 every morning.2 His father _(ride

11、) a bike to go to work every day.3 Jim _(go) shopping on Sundays.4 There _(be) some bread on the table.getsridesgoesis5. He often _(have) dinner at home.6. John and Mike _(be) in Class One.7. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.8. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.9. _ they _(like) the World Cup?hasaredo

12、nt watchdoesnt goDolike10. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?11. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.12. She and I _(go) for a walk together every evening.13. Mike _(like) cooking.14. My aunt often _(look) after her baby on weekends.Doreadteachesgolikeslooks1. 一般現(xiàn)在時What _ you usually d

13、o on the weekend?A. doB. doesC. didD. was always usually often sometimesA一般現(xiàn)在時What _ your father usually do on the weekend?A. doB. doesC. didD. was always usually often sometimesB-What do you usually do on the weekend? -I often _. A. watched TV B. stayed at homeC. went fishing D. ride a bike一般現(xiàn)在時alw

14、ays usually often sometimesDWhat does your father usually do on the weekend?He often _. A. watch TV B. stays at homeC. go fishing D. rode a bike一般現(xiàn)在時always usually often sometimesB一般過去時一般過去時的基本用法：1、概念： 表示過去某個時間里發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。動詞要用一般過去式。一般過去時的基本用法：2、標志詞：1）yesterday或以其構(gòu)成的短語：yesterday morning(afternoon, even

15、ing)等；2)由“l(fā)ast+一時間名詞”構(gòu)成的短語：last night, last year, last month等；3)由“時間段+ago”構(gòu)成的短語:one year ago等；4)其它：just now(剛剛)等 3.一般過去時的構(gòu)成(基本結(jié)構(gòu)) 一般過去時也分為 be 動詞的一般過去時和實義動詞的一般過去時。be動詞：肯定句：主語+be(was,were)+其它. She was a doctor last year.否定句：主語+ be(was,were)+not +其它. She wasnt a doctor last year.一般疑問句：Be(Was,Were) +主語+

16、其它? Was she a doctor last year?實義動詞：肯定句：主語 + 動詞過去式 +其它. I watched TV last night. 否定句：主語+ didnt +動詞原形 +其它. I didnt watch TV last night. 一般疑問句：Did +主語+動詞原形+其他？ Did you watch TV last night?根據(jù)圖畫利用所學(xué)的一般過去時造句。Mike played computer games yesterday.Mike play computer gamesyesterdayMike didnt play computer ga

17、mes yesterday.Did Mike play computer games yesterday?my mother read bookslast weekendMy mother read books last weekend.My mother didnt read books last weekend.Did your mother read books last weekend?She was a teacher ten years ago .she isa teacherten years agoShe wasnt a teacher ten years ago .Was s

18、he a teacher ten years ago ?一、 用be動詞的適當形式填空1. I _ at school just now.2. He _ at the camp last week.3. We _ students two years ago.4. They _ on the farm now.5. Li _ eleven years old last year.6. There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.waswaswerearewaswas7. There _ some milk in the fridge.8. The mobil

19、e phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening.9. I _ an English teacher now.10. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.iswasamare二、用實義動詞的適當形式填空1. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _ (have) a party last night.4. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I _ (make

20、) a model ship with Mike yesterday.livedatehadpickedmade6. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party last weekend.9. I want to _ apples. But my dad _ all of them last month. (pick)played

21、cookedsangdancedpickpicked2. 一般過去時What _ you do last night? A. do B. does C. did D. was C-What did you do last night?-I _.A. watch TV B. washed TVC. watched TV D. do homework CWhat did you _ last night? A. do B. does C. did D. was AWhat _ your father do yesterday? A. do B. does C. did D. was C-What

22、did your father do yesterday?-He _. A. go fishing B. goes fishing C. went fishing D. was fishingC-How was your weekend?-_.A. I often wash my clothes.B. I washed my clothes.C. It was great.D. I went to a forest park.C一般將來時一般將來時的基本用法：1、概念： 表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準備做某事。一般將來時的基本用法：2、標志詞：tomorrow（明天）, nex

23、t day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 3.一般將來時的構(gòu)成(基本結(jié)構(gòu)) 一般將來時也分為 be going to 型和will型。be going to型：肯定句:主語+be going to+動詞原形. He is going to swim.否定句:主語+ be+ not going to+動詞原形. He is not going to swim.一般疑問句:Be+主語+going to+動詞原形? Is he going to swim?will型：肯定句：主語 + will+ 動詞原形 +其它. I w

24、ill go to Shanghai. 否定句：主語+will+not+動詞原形 +其它. I will not(wont) go to Shanghai. 一般疑問句：Will +主語+動詞原形+其他？ Will you go to Shanghai?根據(jù)圖畫利用所學(xué)的一般將來時造句。Mike is going to play computer games tomorrow.Mike play computer gamestomorrowMike isnt going to play computer games tomorrow.Is Mike going to play computer

25、 games tomorrow?my mother read booksnext weekMy mother is going to read books next week.My mother isnt going to read books next week.Is your mother going to read books next week?一、用動詞的適當形式填空1. He _ (go) shopping tomorrow.2. I _ (swim) with Li Ming next weekend.3. It _ (be) warm tomorrow morning.4. M

26、r Li _ (pick) up oranges on the farm next month.is going to goam going to swimwill beis going to pick/ will pick將來時be going toWhat are you_ tomorrow?A. doingB. didC. goingD. going to doDChen Jie is going to _ a trip next month. A. taking B. took C. take D. takesC-_ are you going next week?-I am goin

27、g to Beijing. A. What B. Where C. How D. WhenB-_are you going to do next week?-I am going to go swimming.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. WhenA-_are you going to Beijing next week?-I am going by plane.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. WhenC-_are you going to Beijing?-Next week. A. What B. Where C. How D. WhenDWhat are

28、 you going to _?A. buyB. buysC. boughtD. buyingA時態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)( ) 1、Can he _fast? A. swimming B. swims C. swim( ) 2、A: What are the boys doing? B: They _. A. play basketball B. playing basketball C. are playing basketball( ) 3. He usually _ to the park on Sundays. A. go B. goes C. Went( ) 4、Davids parents

29、_for a walk in the park last night. A. went B. goes C. Go( ) 5. Where _ you just now（剛才）? I _ in the bedroom. A. are ，am B. were ， was C. were， am( ) 11.My father _football every week. A. played B. plays C. Playing( ) 12.I played basketball in the playground _ weekend. A. last B. next C. this ( ) 13

30、.My grandparents often _ in the evenings. A. watches B. watch TV C. watched TV ( ) 14.Did Rose _ last Sunday? A. went swimming B. read a book C. taking pictures( ) 15.Tom _ very happy last night. A. looks B. is C. was6. Tom , lets _to the zoo together . A. going B. go C. goes7. _Amy watch TV every n

31、ight ? No, she _. A. Does; doesnt B. Do; dont C. Are; arent8. My father likes _newspapers at night . A. reading B. reads C. read 9. Last Sunday,Ken and I _Amy to a bookstore. A. take B.took C. will take13. Im going to the library _Amy . A. and B. or C. with14. Do you often _ magazines at night ? A.

32、reading B. reads C. read15. Look, John is _pictures . A. drawing B. draw C. draws24. He _ his grandparents next week. A.is going to visit B. visited C. visit25. What_you _yesterday afternoon? I read an interesting book. A. do do B. did do C. are do1.The football under the table is_.(he).2.Helen ofte

33、n_(visit) her grandparent on Sunday.3.Did you_ (watch) a film last week .4.Id like_ (have) a party.5.They are_ (water) flowers at home now.7.Helens family_ (be) at home last Sunday .hisvisitswatchto havewateringwere9.The new mirror is_ (she).10.Jim likes_ (watch) TV very much .11.They_ (go) to a farm yesterday .12._(do) Ben and Mike_ (go) to s