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1、Hot LinksUnit 2 The United Kingdom1warming-upHow much do you know about the UK?What is the full name of the UK? the United Kingdom of Great Britain and North Ireland大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國2How many countries does the UK consist of ? A. two B. three C. fourEnglandWalesScotlandNorthern IrelandLets have a quiz32

2、. which place of interest does not belong to London? Big Ben B. Leaning TowerC. London Tower D.Buckingham Palace B45. Which is the longest river in England? B. The River Avon The River ThamesC. BThe River Severn(4km)(338km)(290km)5 B. Cherry RoseC. Maple B6. Which is the national flower of the UK?67

3、. Which is the national animal of the UK? B. Beaver C. Redbreast Bald eagle海貍知更鳥禿頭鷹78. Which is the bank note of the UK ?A. B. C. U.S. Dollar $Euros Pounds 89. Who rules the country? A. The Queen. B. The Prime Minister. C. Both. The Queens position is ceremonial: opening Parliament, welcoming Heads

4、from other countries, going on tours to other countries to encourage trade with Britain.The Prime Minister together with his most important ministers (called Cabinet) and his Members of Parliament make important political decision and the laws.無實(shí)權(quán)的,禮儀性的9 10.What are the provinces called in England ?

5、 A. departments B. states C. counties 10ReadingPuzzles in geography111. What is the text mainly about?A. How many countries make up the United Kingdom? B. Explain how England is divided into three zonesC. The reason why London became the cultural capital of England.D. A brief introduction to the UK

6、about its foundation and development based on geography, history and culture, etc.1. Skimming D122. Match main ideas with paragraphs Para 1:Para 2:Para 3:Para 4:Pa 5&6: States the topic to be examined in the reading.Explains the importance of London as the cultural and political centre in the UK.Exp

7、lains how England is divided into three zones.How the UK came into being.Explains differences in the four countries.13Mind MapPart 1: About the UKPart 2: About EnglandPart 2: About LondonParagraph 1-3Paragraph 4Paragraph 5-614Part 1(Para1-3)_Part 2(Para4):_Part 3(Para 5-6):_How the UK came into bein

8、g?England is divided into 3 zones.The cultural importance of London. 3.The main idea of each part.15The united kingdom _ _ four countries.consistsofHow many countries does the UK consist of? What are they?2. Scanning Para 1-Geography16England? 英國?Britain?英國?the United Kingdom?英國?I have many puzzles

9、about the UK. Can you help me?17Puzzle OnePuzzle ThreePuzzle TwoPuzzle FourPuzzle Five18Puzzle one:How did the “The United Kingdom” come into being ?Para. 1-219UKContains _, _, Scotland and _.In the 13thCentury_ was linked to _.In the 17th century_ and Wales were joined to _.(Great Britain)EnglandWa

10、lesNorthern IrelandScotlandWalesEnglandEnglandIn the early 20th century_ Ireland broke away and _ Ireland joined with _ ,Wales and _ to become _.SouthernNorthernEnglandScotlandthe UKPart 1 the UK(para.1-2)Careful reading:20First:England = EnglandIn 13th century:England = _+EnglandIn the 17th century

11、:Great Britain =_ + _ + _EnglandWalesScotlandIn the 20th centuryThe UK = _+ _+ _ +_EnglandWalesScotlandNorthern IrelandWales21England2213th centuryWales was linked to England in the 13th century AD.Wales is usually assumed(被認(rèn)為是) to be part ofEngland.2317th centuryEngland and Wales _Scotland in the 1

12、7th century and the name was changed to _Great britainwere joined to 24The English tried to get Ireland connected to form the United KingdomIn the early 20th century25Northern IrelandOnly _ joined with Great Britain to become the United Kingdom20th centuryNorthern Ireland26Union Jackthe 13th century

13、17th century AD LaterThe Union Jack flag unites the flag of three countries in the United Kingdom. Which country is left out? Why?The country left out is Wales. It is considered to be part of England.27Puzzle two:How do the fourcountries worktogether and how are they different?Para. 328The UK=Englan

14、d + Wales + Scotland + Northern IrelandSimilarities(work together)_ and _Differences_,How do the four countries worktogether and how they are different? the currency International relationseducational and legal systems; football teamsTo their credit, . work together for example;However. different in

15、stitutionsas well asPara. 329Puzzle three: How can England be divided into three different zones? Para. 430Look at the map of UK. England can be divided into three zones:What are they?the Norththe Midlandsthe SouthPara. 431Most of the people live in _.Most of the large industrial cities are in _ _ N

16、ationwide,many cities have _ the South of Englandthe North and the Midlandsthe Norththe Midlandsthe Southfootball teams and are not largePara. 4Industrial cities32Puzzle four: How was London influenced by some of the invaders ?Para. 533historical treasuresmuseums art collections theatresparksbuildin

17、gsLondon is the centre of _and its _.The oldest port built by _ in the 1st centuryThe oldest building built by _ in the1060s.The oldest castle constructed by_rulers in 1066.About London national govermentadministrationthe Romansthe Anglo-SaxonsNorman rulers34the Romansthe Anglo-Saxonsthe Vikingsthe

18、Normansleft their towns and roadsleft their language and their governmentinfluenced the vocabulary and placenames of the Northleft castles and words for foodWhat are the four invaders?What did they leave?35Which group of the invaders did not influence London?The Vikings. 36Puzzle five:Why did capita

19、l London become the cultural center of England?Para. 537Why did capital London become the cultural center of England? There are a lot of historical treasure in London.38Puzzle Two: How do the four countries work together and how are they different?Puzzle Three: How can England be divided into three

20、different zones?Puzzle Four: How was London influenced by some of the invaders ? Puzzle Five: Why is London the cultural and political capital of England?Puzzle One: How did the “The United Kingdom” come into being ?Summary39Puzzle One +Puzzle Two +Puzzle Three +Puzzle Four +Puzzle Five The text is mainly about puzzles of how the four countries, E_, W_, S_ and N_formed the UK, how they work together and how they are _. It also introduces how England can be divided into _ different zones and how London was influenced by some of the four _ to become the capital of Engla

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