河南省2019中考英語復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 考點(diǎn)知識過關(guān) 第二十講 九全 Unit 9(作業(yè)幫)檢測

1、第二十講九年級Unit9Unit10一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.2018鄭州二測Idlovetohaveabreak,butIcantanytimerightnow.A.spareB.waitC.saveD.offer2.2017臨沂InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedtoyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.A.takeoffB.shutoffC.cutoffD.putoff3.2018鄭州外國語三模Whenyoumeetfailureinlife,itandlearnfromit.Thenyoucanbecomestronger

2、.A.avoidB.receiveC.valueD.forget4.2018焦作一模Themuseumwebothvisitedlastyearinourcityisfreenow.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom5.Howdoyoumakeyourselfrelaxedbeforegivingatalk?Iusuallymakemyselfrelaxedtakingadeepbreath.A.onB.byC.withD.for6.Iwillhaveameetingthisweekend,sowehavetoputoffthepicnic.Whata!Iamlookingfo

3、rwardtoit.A.surpriseB.pleasureC.regretD.pity7.Itwasdarkandhehadcompletelylosthisofdirection.A.senseB.imaginationC.signD.attention8.AfterworkingforalongtimeIfeeltolistentosoftmusic.Ienjoythismoment.A.surprisedB.angryC.relaxedD.nervous9.Everybodyhasgonehomeme.Ihavetocleanuptheclassroom.A.besidesB.exce

4、ptC.includingD.beside10.2018安陽一模Iplantedsomeflowersintheyard,buttheyhaventcomeoutyet.Bepatient,please.Allthingscometothosewait.A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which二、完形填空2018鄭州二測用InChina,childrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkies(小手指拉鉤)witheachotherandsaying,Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years.Then,theymaypresst

5、heirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto1thepromise.Sometimes,coupleshooktheirpinkiesandpromisetobe2together.童Howdidthepinkiepromisecomeout?Somesayitcamefromanurseryrhyme(謠).OtherssayitwasintroducedfromtheWestbornoutofalove3whereamanandawomanhookedfingers.ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChi

6、nese4.TheChinesecharacter(漢字)forfingeralsomeansaimpeoplesthoughts.Sohookingfingerscanbeseenastheexchangingofthoughts.Therefore,thefingers5animportantroleinmakingapromise:theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut6makingabloodpromise.7peopleswear(發(fā)誓)tothesky,theypointtheirfingerstothesky.Gen

7、erally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga8promise.Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger9!Ofcourse,this22kindofthingisnotverylikelytohappeninthe10world.Butwecanstillseehowimportantpinkiepromisesare.1.A.completeB.keepC.holdD.remember2.A.ever3.A.life4.A.value5.A.showB.stillB.storyB.

8、societyB.playC.alwaysC.signC.mindC.shareD.justD.secretD.cultureD.produce6.A.without7.A.AfterB.throughC.forB.BeforeC.UntilD.byD.When8.A.serious9.A.cutthrough10.A.openB.necessaryB.cutoffB.wholeC.privateC.cutupC.futureD.successfulD.cutdownD.real三、閱讀理解A2018安徽改編Jobinterviewscanbeverydifferentfromcountryt

9、ocountry.Aninterviewersbodylanguageandquestions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.IfyoureatajobinterviewinJapan,dontlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.ButifyoureataninterviewintheUS,youshouldmakeeyecontact(交流)withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudont,theinterviewermay

10、thinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.IntheUSandsomeothercountries,interviewersarentsupposedtoaskquestionsaboutfamilyandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareverycommonduringjobinterviews.3InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)intervi

11、ew.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris.A.boringB.impoliteC.humorousD.dangerous2.WhatissuggestedataninterviewintheUSaccordingtothetext?A.Sittingbytheinterviewer.B.Makingeyecontact.C.Talkingaboutfamilybackg

12、rounds.D.Askingpersonalinformation.3.In,ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.A.JapanB.theUSC.GermanyD.Mexico4.InMexico,thewholeinterviewmightbe.A.seriousB.funnyC.unimportantD.informal5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Science.B.Geography.C.Culture.D.Sports.BIsthereaconnectionbetween

13、musicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisyes:6.Here,welookattwoexamples.ArecentstudybyresearcherKrausshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveapersonshearingability.7.Thepeopleinthefirstgroupwere44musicians,whilethoseinthesecondgrouphadnomusicaltraining.Themusicianswereabletoheartheta

14、lkingpersonmoreclearly.8.Thinkaboutviolinistsinanorchestra(管弦樂團(tuán)).Whentheviolinistsplaywiththegroup,theyheartheirowninstrumentandmanyothers,too.Buttheviolinistsmustlistencloselytowhattheyareplaying,andpaynoattentiontotheothersounds.Inthisway,musiciansareabletofocusoncertainsounds,eveninaroomwithlotso

15、fnoise.Schlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstroke(中風(fēng))patients.Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinformationnormally.However,theycanstillsing.9.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaugisntsure.Musicseemstomakedifferentpartsofthebrainwork,includingthedamaged(損壞的)parts.Thi

16、smighthelppatientstousethatpartofthebrainagain.Musicimprovesconcentration(注意力),memory,listeningskills,andouroveralllanguageabilities.10.Playinganinstrumentorsingingcanhelpus(todobetterinschoolandkeepourbrainsharp敏銳的)aswegetolder.Musicisnotonlyenjoyable,itsalsogoodforusinmanyotherways.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項(xiàng)中

17、選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Itcanevenhelpsickpeoplegetbetter.B.Musicimprovescertainlanguageabilitiesinthebrain.C.Musicianshearbetterbecausetheylearntopayattentiontocertainsounds.D.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindthatsingingwordshelpedhispatientstospeak.E.Inhisstudytwogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalki

18、nginanoisyroom.四、詞語運(yùn)用2019原創(chuàng)5because,much,when,with,they,interest,lead,especially,opposite,grow,offer,hardlyItisalwaysfuntotalkaboutculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.Someof1.canbesosmallthatwedontevennotice.WhenmyfriendcametoChinatotravellastsummer,thethingshecomplainedaboutmostwasthatChinese

19、restaurantsdidnt2.enoughicecubes(小冰塊)forher.Sheandherfriendsliketofilltheirglasses3.icecubesandthenaddtheirdrinks.Asshesaid,Wewereall4.happywhenwefoundaplaceinthehotelthatofferedfreeicecubes.Another5.differenceisthatAmericansbelievethatbeingtan(棕褐色的)looksgood.ImyselfhavereallytanskincomparedtomostCh

20、inese,whichalways6.topeoplesmakingfunofme.However,itisthe7.inAmerica,wheretheymakefunofpeoplewithpale(蒼白的)skin.Afteraneight-daytriptoFloridawithmyhostfamily,theycomparedthemselveswitheachothertoseewhowasthetannest.IdontreallycaretotalkaboutbeingtanwithAmericans8.theresnosurprisethatIamthetannest,eve

21、nifIhangoutwithmyChinesefriends.Aspeoplearoundtheworldhave9.contact(接觸)witheachotherwiththehelpoftechnology,theneedtoexploreotherculturesis10.stronger.Travelingorstudyinginanothercountryisagoodwaytomeetthisneed.五、補(bǔ)全對話A:Hi,Tom.Longtimenosee.1.?B:ImworkingonaprojectaboutJapaneseculturerecently.Bythewa

22、y,IhearyouhavebeeninJapanformanyyears.2.?A:Sure.Whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutit?B:First,whatpeopleinJapanaresupposedtodowhentheymeeteachotherforthefirsttime?A:InJapan,3.66B:Oh.Whatelsedoyouknow?A:Japaneseteacultureisalsoveryrich.Icantellyoualotaboutit.ButImgoingtoaconcert.SoIhavetogonow.IfIhavetimelater,

23、IlltellyoumoreaboutJapaneseteaculture.OK?B:Aconcert?Soundsgood.4.?A:Ilikeclassicalmusic.Itcanmakemefeelrelaxed.Whataboutyou?B:5.WhenIdancetomusic,Ifeelexcitedanditiswonderful.A:Soundsgreat.Seeyoulater.B:Seeyou.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A【解析】本題考查動詞詞義辨析。spare抽出,騰出;wait等待;save節(jié)約;offer提供。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的我想要休息以及but可知,我現(xiàn)在抽不出時間

24、(休息),故選A。2.A【解析】本題考查動詞+off的短語搭配。在許多東歐國家,你在和人握手之前要脫掉手套,故takeoff符合題意。3.C【解析】本題考查動詞詞義辨析。avoid避免;receive接收;value重視;forget忘記。此處表示當(dāng)你在生活中遭受失敗時,重視它并從中汲取教訓(xùn)。然后你就會變得更加強(qiáng)大。根據(jù)句意可知,value符合題意。4.A【解析】本題考查定語從句中的關(guān)系詞。句意:我們兩個去年都參觀過的我們市的那家博物館現(xiàn)在免費(fèi)了。先行詞是museum,指物,故關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用which。5.B【解析】本題考查介詞的用法。答語表示我通常通過深呼吸來放松自己,by表示通過,符合題意。

25、6.D【解析】本題考查名詞詞義辨析。上句表示我這個周末有個會議,所以我們的野餐不得不取消了,答句表示真遺憾!我一直期待著呢,故選pity。77.A【解析】本題考查名詞詞義辨析。sense感覺;imagination想象;sign標(biāo)志;attention注意力。此處表示的是天很黑,他已經(jīng)完全失去了方向感,故選A。8.C【解析】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)題干中的我很享受這個時刻可知此處表示工作很久之后能聽點(diǎn)輕音樂我感到很放松,故relaxed符合題意。9.B【解析】本題考查介詞的用法。此處表示每個人都回家了除了我。我必須打掃教室,故except符合題意。10.C【解析】本題考查定語從句中的關(guān)系代

26、詞。先行詞是those,指人,且關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語,故此處所缺的關(guān)系代詞是who。二、完形填空【短文大意】在中國,孩子們喜歡用小手指拉鉤來許諾。本文主要介紹了它的起源和在中國文化中的意義。1.A【解析】根據(jù)第三段中的theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise.可知,此處是說,他們把拇指按在一起來完成一個許諾,故complete符合文意。2.C【解析】ever曾經(jīng);still仍然;always一直,永遠(yuǎn);just剛剛。此處是說,有時候,情侶們會勾手指許諾永遠(yuǎn)在一起。故always符合文意。3.B【解析】life生活;story故事;sign標(biāo)志;secr

27、et秘密。此處是說,另一些人說它來源于西方的一個愛情故事,在故事中一個男人和一個女人勾手指。故選B。4.D【解析】value價值;society社會;mind思想;culture文化。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,它可能與中國文化中手指的作用有關(guān)。故選D。5.B【解析】此處是說,手指在許諾中起著重要的作用。playanimportantrolein.意為在中扮演重要角色/起重要作用,故選B。6.C【解析】此處是說,它們不僅被用于完成許諾,而且還要為了血誓被割破。without沒有;through通過;for為了;by憑借。根據(jù)文意可知應(yīng)用for。7.D【解析】after在之后;before在之前;unti

28、l直到為止;when當(dāng)?shù)臅r候。根據(jù)文意可知選D。888.A【解析】此處是說,一般來說,勾手指意味著做出一個鄭重的承諾。serious認(rèn)真的,嚴(yán)肅的;necessary必要的;private私人的;successful成功的。根據(jù)上下文可知選A。9.B【解析】在一些電影里,如果一個人違背了諾言,他甚至可能會切掉自己的小拇指。cutthrough穿透,開辟出路;cutoff切斷,切掉;cutup切碎;cutdown砍倒,削減。根據(jù)語境可知選B。10.D【解析】open開著的;whole完整的;future將來的;real真實(shí)的。根據(jù)上文中的Insomemovies可知,此處表示在現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中,這種事情不太可能發(fā)生,故選D。三、閱讀理解【A篇短文大意】本文介紹了不同國家的求職面試情況。1.B【解析】根據(jù)第二段中的Ifyour