外研版九年級英語上冊全套ppt課件

1、九年級上冊1Wonders of the world ModuleUnit 1 Its more than 2,000 years old.The Pyramids of Egypt 埃及金字塔Seven Wonders of the World The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus土耳其的摩索拉斯王陵墓The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus 土耳其以弗所的亞底米神廟The Hanging Gardens of Babylon 巴比倫空中花園The Colossus of Rhodes 地中海的羅得島太陽神銅像The Statue of Zeu

2、s (Jupiter) at Olympia 希臘奧林匹亞的宙斯神像The Lighthouse of Alexandria 埃及的亞歷山大燈塔More WondersThe Great Wall, China中國萬里長城秦始皇陵兵馬俑The Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses 印度泰姬陵The Taj Mahal, India約旦佩特拉古城Petra, JordanCan you say some others?wonder奇觀；奇跡 n./wnd/natural大自然的 adj./ ntrl/ mnmeid/discussion討論；商討 n./dskn/man

3、-made人造的 adj.Words and expressionseastern在東邊的；來自東邊的 adj./i:stn/electricity電 n./laud/loud(聲音）響亮 adj./lektrsti/雖然；盡管 conj.throughopinion看法；主張 n./pnjn/in ones opinion按某人的意見; 據(jù)某人看來/wow哇，呀(用于表示驚訝或贊嘆) int./wa/ more than超過 millions of大量的，無數(shù)的natural 自然的man-made 人造的wonder 奇跡discussion 討論 After hours of discu

4、ssion, the committee let through his report.經(jīng)過數(shù)小時的討論之后，委員會通過了他的報告。eastern 東邊的 loud 大聲的 electricity 電in ones opinionIn my opinion, he is a good father.在我看來他是個好爸爸。millions ofMillions of apples are sold in the market.超市里出售大量的蘋果。按某人的意見; 據(jù)某人看來大量的，無數(shù)的Listening and vocabularya) The Terracotta Armyb) The Th

5、ree Gorges Damc) The Giants Causewayd) The Victoria FallsMatch the names of the wonders with the pictures on the right and on the next page.42132. Look at the pictures and answer the questions. Use the words in the box to help you.Which two are natural wonders? ancientman-made modernnatural wonder13

6、Now listen and check.4. Which is a modern wonder?2. Which two are man-made wonders?3. Which is an ancient wonder?2442Watch and read3. Listen and read.Tony: Lets call Wonders of the World and join in the discussion. I think natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones. And I think the Gian

7、ts Causeway is the most fantastic natural wonder.Lingling: Hm, Ive never seen it, so Im not sure I agree with you. Why do you like it, Tony?Tony: Well, I visited the Giants Causeway two years ago. Its huge. Therere about 40,000 rocks, most of them with six sides. It runs for several hundred metres o

8、n the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.Jingling: That sounds great, though I think the Victoria Falls in Africa is even more fantastic. Theyre about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high. You can hear the loud noise a few kilometres away. Betty: Wow, thats huge! But in my opinion, man-made wonders

9、are more exciting than natural ones. Look at the Terracotta Army. Its more than 2,000 years old.Daming: I agree with you, Betty. And I think the Three Gorges Dam is fantastic too. Its about 2,300 metres long, 185 metres high and 15 metres wide at the top. It produces electricity for millions of peop

10、le in China.Betty: Now whod like to call first?Now check () the true sentences.1. Tony thinks the Giants Causeway is the largest natural wonder.2. Lingling thinks the Victoria Falls are more fantastic than the Giants Causeway.3. Betty and Daming are more interested in man-made wonders.4. For Daming,

11、 the Three Gorges Dam is more fantastic than the Terracotta Army.1. Lets call Wonders of the World and join in the discussion. 我們給世界奇觀節(jié)目打電話，加入討論吧。 (1). wonder n. 奇跡 The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders of the new world. 長城是新世界七大奇觀之一。vi. & vt. 1). 覺得奇怪；驚奇 = be surprised Language pointsI wonder

12、that each man speaks a different language in England. 我感到十分驚奇在英國每個人都說著一種不同的語言。I wonder at her beauty.我對她的美麗感到奇怪。 wonder at sth. wonder that + 從句 2). 想知道 = want to knowI wonder who he is, where he came from and why he came.我很想知道他是誰, 從哪里來, 來干什么。 wonder + 特殊疑問句 想知道I wonder what hes doing now.我想他此刻在做些什么

13、呢？ join in 的意思是“參加某種活動，加入到”。 例如：We all joined in the game. 我們都參與了游戲。(2). call1). 作動詞時譯為 叫，喊；稱（某人）為，取名；給 打電話 Call a doctor at once. (叫) 立刻叫個醫(yī)生來。 His friends call him Bob. (稱) 他的朋友們叫他鮑勃 I called him this morning. (給打電話) 我今天早上給他打了電話。2).作名詞時譯為 呼聲；叫聲；訪問；電話，通話 We heard a call for help last night. 昨晚我們聽到呼救

14、聲。He made several calls during the day.他在那一天中拜訪了好幾個人。Ive just had a call from Tom.剛剛接到湯姆打來的電話。(呼聲)(訪問)(電話)2. ancient adj. 遠(yuǎn)古的；古代的 = very old an ancient civilization 古代文明 He is studying ancient history in the university. 他在大學(xué)研究古代歷史。 ancient 常用來修飾物 old 可以用來修飾人、動物和事物 adj. 自古以來的，古老的 an ancient custom 古老

15、的習(xí)慣 3. And I think the Giants Causeway is the most fantastic natural wonder. 我認(rèn)為巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇觀。 巨人之路（Giants Causeway）位于英國北愛爾蘭安特里姆郡北部海岸，由大量多邊形石柱組成，綿延數(shù)百米，呈階梯狀延伸入海。1986 年，巨人之路及其海岸（Giants Causeway and Causeway Coast）被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列入世界自然遺產(chǎn)名錄。4. That sounds great, though I think the Victoria Falls in Africa are

16、 even more fantastic. 它（巨人之路）很神奇，但我認(rèn)為非洲的維多利亞瀑布更壯觀。 維多利亞瀑布（Victoria Falls）位于非洲贊比西河中游、贊比亞與津巴布韋接壤處,是世界上最壯觀的瀑布之一。瀑布上的水霧形成的彩虹景色十分迷人，瀑布的聲響可在數(shù)公里外聽到。因此，當(dāng)?shù)厝朔Q之為“莫西奧圖尼亞”，意為“霹靂之霧”。Though conj. 雖然，盡管Though he has the least experience, hes the best teacher.他雖然經(jīng)驗少，卻是最出色的老師。辨析：though 與although1). 用作連詞意為“雖然”，兩者大致相同，

17、可換用，只是although比though更為正式Though (Although) it was raining, we went there.雖然下著雨，但我們還是去了那兒Though (Although) it was barely four oclock，the lights were already on.盡管才四點(diǎn)鐘，燈已經(jīng)亮了。2). 用作副詞although 一般不用作副詞，而though可用作副詞，且一般放在句末(不放在句首）?！翱墒?；不過” Its hard work; I enjoy it though. 工作很辛苦，可是我樂意干。 He is looking fit,

18、though. 但他看起來很健康。3). 用于習(xí)語在as though (好像，仿佛），even though (即使，縱然)等固定短語中不能用although。She closed her eyes as though she was tired.她閉上眼，仿佛很疲勞似的。He is an honest man, I must say, even though I have opposed him.盡管我反對過他，我還得說他是一個誠實(shí)的人。4).用于倒裝Though引導(dǎo)的部分讓步狀語從句可用部分倒樁的形式(注意:倒裝后位于句首的名詞之前不用冠詞)，但although一般不這樣用。Poor t

19、hough I am, I can afford it.我雖然窮，但這東西還是買得起的。5. But in my opinion, man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones. 但是, 在我看來, 人造奇觀比自然奇觀更激動人心。 本句中natural ones 與 man-made wonders 相對應(yīng) ones 代替前面提到的wonders。 in ones opinion 表示“按某人的意見;據(jù)某人看來”。 Who, in your opinion, is the best football player in the wor

20、ld today?在你看來，誰是當(dāng)今世界上最好的足球運(yùn)動員？4. Answer the questions.1. Where is the Giants Causeway? Giants Causeway is on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.Its about1,700 metres wide.2. How wide is the Victoria Falls?4. How old is the Terracotta Army?3. What wonders does Betty think are more exciting?Man-mad

21、e wonders are more exciting than natural ones.Its more than 2,000 years old.5. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.In my_ , natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones.2. Victoria Falls, about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high, is_.opinion hugediscussion, eastern, huge,

22、opinion ,though3. Lets join in the_ about the wonders of the world.4. I think the Giants Causeway on the_ coast of Northern Ireland is a fantastic natural wonder. 5. To some degree, Lingling agrees with Tony about the Giants Causeway, _she thinks the Victoria Falls is more fantastic.discussioneaster

23、nthough6. Listen and mark the pauses.Ive never seen it, so Im not sure I agree with you.2. That sounds great, though I think the Victoria Falls in Africa is even more fantastic.3. In my opinion, man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones.Pronunciation and speakingNow listen again and repea

24、t7. Work in pairs. Make a list of wonders of the world. Say which one you would like to visit and why.Which wonder of the world would you like to visit?Id like to visit the Giants Causeway because I love wild places by the sea.一.單詞拼寫，每空限一詞。The Great Wall is one of the _ (奇跡) of the world.2. I dont t

25、hink this building is _(古老的) than that one.3. The _ (高度) of the building is 10 metres. 4.The sun _ (升起) in the east every day.5. _ (自然的) means something is not made by people.wondersmore ancientheightrisesNaturalExercises二. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空限一詞。1. Tony watched TV yesterday evening. (用at nine yesterday evening

26、改寫句子) Tony _ _ TV at nine yesterday evening. 2. Please tell us what we are going to have for dinner. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) Please tell us what _ _ for dinner.wastohavewatching3. Tom likes playing basketball. Li Lei likes playing basketball, too. (連成一個句子) _ Tom and Li Lei _ playing basketball.4. Few of them were i

27、nterested in the old story. (改為反意疑問句) Few of them were interested in the old story, _ _?5. Where does she live? Can you tell me? (連成一個句子) Can you tell me _ she _?wherelivesweretheyBothlike三. 單項選擇 ( ) 1. Lets give our teacher a present for Teachers Day. A. Thats a fantastic idea！ B. Anyone else? C. T

28、hats news to me! D. Whats it about? ( ) 2. _a Chinese athlete, Liu Xiang is looking forward_ the 2008 Olympic Games. A. For; at B. As; to C. With; for D. Of; to AB( ) 3. Fifty kilometers is not a long _ for people who have a car. A. length B. distance C. height D. weight( ) 4. Our geography teacher

29、told us the sun_ in the east. A. gets B. rises C. faces D. lifts BBHomework Finish the exercises in the workbook.50九年級上冊1Wonders of the world ModuleUnit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big.1. 我們給世界奇觀節(jié)目打電話，加入討論吧。Lets call Wonders of the World and join in the discussion. 2.我認(rèn)為巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇觀。 And I thin

30、k the Giants Causeway is the most fantastic natural wonder.Revision4. 但是, 在我看來, 人造奇觀比自然奇觀更激動人心。But in my opinion, man-made wonders aremore exciting than natural ones. ancient civilization5.古代文明3. 它（巨人之路）很神奇，但我認(rèn)為非洲維多利亞瀑布更壯觀。That sounds great, though I think the Victoria Falls in Africa is even more f

31、antastic. New wordsskysignshine below 天；天空 n ./skai/san/跡象；標(biāo)志 n.(shone /n/, shone;shined, shined)照耀 v./an/bl/在下面；在以下 prep.silver銀灰色的，銀制的 adj./slv/ silent 寂靜的 adj. /salnt/go throughstream穿過小河，小溪 n. /stri:m/fall away突然向下傾斜beside在旁邊；在附近 prep./bsad/ reply回答，回復(fù) v./rplai/ clear（煙霧等）開始消失 v./kl/grey灰色的;（天氣）

32、陰沉的 adj./grei/canyon峽谷 n./knjn/逗留；留下 v.remain/rmen/nearly幾乎；差不多 adv./nl/on the top of 在上面；蓋住by在旁邊；靠近 prep./ba/ shine 照耀sign 標(biāo)志, 跡象silent安靜的silver銀色的sky 天空grey灰色的; (天氣）陰沉的 clear (煙霧等)開始消失 fall away突然向下傾斜stream小河，小溪canyon 峽谷The Seven Wonders of The Natural World美國科羅拉多大峽谷Colorado, the Grand Canyon Work

33、 in pairs南非贊比西河，維多利亞瀑布 VictoriaFalls, ZambeziAlaska Glacier Gulf National Park 美國阿拉斯加冰河灣國家公園 Everest/Qomolangma Mount中國珠穆朗瑪峰Mammoth CaveNational Park 美國肯塔基州猛瑪洞穴國家公園 Russian Baikal Lake 俄羅斯貝加爾湖 美國黃石公園 American Yellowstone National Park Reading and vocabularyWork in pairs. Talk about a great natural w

34、onder you know. Use the words in the box to help you.below, deep, fantastic, high, long, natural, shine, sign, silent, silverWatch and read2. Read the passage and complete the table.A great wonder of the natural world When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I looked to the east the

35、sky was becoming grey. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see, but I knew it was there. After about a mile, a stranger appeared beside the path. “Am I going the right way?” Iasked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he replied, “youll get ther

36、e in five minutes.” Finally, I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the rain stopped and the clouds cleared. The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks. Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river. I was looking ac

37、ross one of the wonders of the natural world - the Grand Canyon. I looked down to the Colorado River, a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. Then I looked across

38、 to the other side of the canyon. It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away for more than 200 miles. The Grand Canyon was not just big. It was huge! I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I aske

39、d myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder of the natural world?” I certainly know the answer. What do you think?The Grand CanyonHow deepHow wideHow longnearly one mileabout fifteen milesmore than 200 milesLanguage points1. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path. g

40、et out of 從內(nèi)出來; 逃避; 擺脫 We only want to get out of this dark room as soon as possible. 我們只想盡快離開這個暗室。 get in 進(jìn)入 get to 到達(dá) get on 上（車等） get off 下（車等）2. After about a kilometre, a stranger appeared in front of me. appear vi. 出現(xiàn)A rainbow appeared after the rain.雨后空中出現(xiàn)了一道彩虹。disappear vi. 消失The sun disappe

41、ared behind the cloud.太陽在云層后面消失了。3. “Yes,” he replied, “youll get there in five minutes. reply v.回答 reply to sb/sth 回答某人/某事1). Who can reply to my question? 誰能回答我的問題？2). Why dont you reply to me? 你為什么不回答我呀？ reply + that從句 回答到 I replied that I was unable to help them. 我回答說我?guī)筒坏剿麄兊拿?。辨析：reply 與 answer(1

42、). 兩者均表示“回答”，一般情況下可以換用。answer 用作及物動詞和不及物動詞均可。reply除后接that從句或引出直接引語是及物動詞外，一般只用作不及物動詞，其后若接名詞或代詞作賓語，應(yīng)借助介詞to。He didnt reply to / answer my question. 他沒有回答我的問題。He replied that he had changed his mind.他回答說他改變了主思。比較下面兩句：He did not know what to reply.他不知道回答什么。（即:用什么回答）He did not know what to reply to.他不知道回答

43、什么冋題。（即:對什么作回答）2). answer除表示“回答”外，還可表示接聽（電話）或?qū)﹂T鈴等聲響作出反應(yīng)等（常 與 telephone，door, bell, doorbell 等連用），但 reply 不能這樣用。Who answered the telephone?誰接的電話？3). 兩者除用作動詞外，都可用作名詞。表示“對的回答（答復(fù)、答案）”等，其后均接介詞to (不用of)。Have you had an answer to your letter?你寄出的信有回音了嗎？I received no reply to my question.我的要求沒有收到任何的回復(fù)。4. I

44、looked carefully over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it. look over 從上面看過去She looked over the top of the mountain, and saw rocks in different shapes.從山頂上看過去，她看見了形狀各異的巖石。拓展：look over 檢查Can you look over my composition for me?你能幫我檢查一下我的作文嗎？I looked down to the Colorado River. 我俯瞰科羅拉多河

45、Finally, I looked to my left and to my right. 最后，我向左右遙望 look over 從上面看過去She looked over the top of the mountain, and saw rocks in different shapes.從山頂上看過去，她看見了形狀各異的巖石。補(bǔ)充：look over 檢查5. I looked down to the Colorado River about 2,000 metres below me. look down 從往下看；俯視6. Then I looked across to other

46、side of the canyon. look across 向?qū)γ婵?He often looks across to the mountains in class. 他上課經(jīng)?？磳γ娴纳?。 side n. 邊，面，側(cè) on the left/right of /on ones left/right7. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away for more than 200 miles. look to 向 （某個方向）看 Look to the l

47、eft and to the right before crossing the street. 過馬路要左右看。look 短語小聚look up 向上看；查閱（字典等）look to ones left/right 向左右看look down 向下看；瞧不起look across 向?qū)γ婵磍ook for 尋找look after 照顧look over 從上方看過去8. Suddenly, the rain stopped and the clouds cleared. clear v. (云或霧) 散開 打掃干凈1). The fog cleared and we saw the who

48、le tower in the end. 霧散了，我們終于看見整個塔了。 2). I have to clear the snow in front of the door before I go out. 我出門前得把門前的雪打掃干凈。 clear adj. 清晰的 We should keep clear minds. 我們必須保持清晰的頭腦。9.The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks. (1). rise v. 升起 rise rose risenEveryone knows that the sun rises from the ea

49、st. 人人都知道太陽從東邊升起。The river rose two metres after the rain.雨后河水漲了兩米。(2). 辨析: lift, raise與rise.1). lift指用體力或機(jī)械力把某物從地面舉到 一 定的高度。The box is too heavy for me to lift.這個箱子太重了，我舉不起來。2). raise及物動詞，當(dāng)表示“舉起”時，可以 和lift互換使用，還可以表示提高職位，工資等。過去式和過去分詞都是raised，現(xiàn)在分詞raising。He was raised to an important position.他被提拔到一個

50、重要的職位。3). rise是不及物動詞，側(cè)重表示由低到高的變化過程，也可指物價“上漲”。過去式，過去分詞分別是rose和risen, 現(xiàn)在分詞是rising。Prices continue to rise.物價繼續(xù)上漲。The yield of rice will rise to 700 kilograms per mu.水稻的產(chǎn)量將上升到每畝700公斤。n. 地面下降；減少prep. 在的下面10. Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river.11. 他站在峽谷的邊緣上不敢往下看。 If you put the two ta

51、llest buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. at the bottom of 在的底部The village lies at the bottom of the valley.這山村坐落在山谷底。Some adjectives tell you facts, suchas wide, deep, high and tall; someadjectives tell you the opinion ofthe a

52、uthor, like wonderful, hugeand great. Learn to use them to talkabout facts and give your opinion. Learning to learn1. Where does the passage probably come from? a) A magzine. b) A grammar book. c) A dictionary. d) A storybook.2. Why was there nothing to see? a) Because there was nothing. b) Because

53、it was too dark. c) Because it was raining. d) Because it was in the morning.3. Choose the correct answer.3. Which direction was the writer facing while he /she was looking over the Grand Canyon? a) South. b) North. c) East. d) West.4. What is the writers purpose in writing this passage? a) To give

54、facts about the natural world. b) To say how he feels about the natural world. c) To tell an interesting story about the Grand Canyon. d) To attract people to visit the Grand Canyon.4. Complete the passage with the words in the box.below, mile, remain, reply, sign, silent, sky, stream, through In th

55、e dark, there is no (1)_of the Grand Canyon, and it is (2)_ .But if you (3)_ by the Grand Canyon as the (4)_ gets brighter and look down about one (5)_ , you can see the Colorado River (6)_you. signsilentremainstreammilebelow It looks like a silver (7)_ as it passes (8)_the rocks at the bottom of th

56、e canyon. If someone asks you whether the Grand Canyon is the greatest wonder of the natural world, it may be easy to (9)_ .skythroughreply5. Complete the table with facts about a natural or man-made wonder of the world.WritingNameLocationInteresting facts6. Imagine you have just visited one of the

57、natural or man-made wonders. Write sentences and describe your experience. Say when you visited it. I just visited the Great Wall last month. Say where it is. It is in the north of China. Describe its size. It is. Say what interesting facts you know. It is famous for. Say what happened when you visi

58、ted it. It was raining when we were Say how you felt. I thought it was the most wonderful sight.Now write a passage. Use the sentences you have written to help you.一. 翻譯詞組 從出來_在邊緣_ . 在底部_ 4. 消失在遠(yuǎn)方_ 5朝另一端看 _ Exercisesget out ofat the edge ofat the bottom ofdisappear in the distancelook across 二. 完成句子

59、 1. 別把杯子放在桌邊，可能會掉下來。Dont put the glass_ the table , it might fall down .2. 不久，他們就消失在遠(yuǎn)處。Soon they _the distance.3. 他父親要兩天后回來。His father will come _.4. 她剛才從超市出來。She _the supermarket.at the edge ofdisappeared inback two days laterjust came out from 三. 選擇填空。( )1. It rained heavily yesterday. The Yellow

60、River _ about two metres. A. has left B. has raised C. has risen D. rise ( ) 2. She got out of the car and went _ a big gate. A. over B. cross C. across D. through( ) 3. Dont put the glass _ the table, it may get knocked off. in the centre of B. at the edge of C. on the edge of D. on the rightBCB( )