2019版高考英語大二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題四 語篇填空提升練3 名詞(考試專用)

1、語篇填空提升練(三)名詞考點(diǎn)鞏固練1.Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?Well,youknow,Englishismy(strong).Soitismybestchoice.2.Goodshoes,clothesandabackpackarethebasic(equip)youneedforyourhiking.3.Thechildrenwhoareaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesarealldrivenby(curious)atfirst.4.Myfirst(impress)ofhimwastha

2、thewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.5.WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith(patient).6.HowcanItakethemedicine,sir?Justfollowthe(instruct)onthebottle.7.Therewascompletesilenceintheroomastheplaycametoits(conclude).8.Dontwaitforan(apologize).Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologiz

3、e.9.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotake(measure)tofightagainstit.10.Totalkbeforethewholeclass,hewasterriblyshy.However,hehadnoother(choose),though.語篇強(qiáng)化練A(2018浙江寧波重點(diǎn)中學(xué)上學(xué)期期末熱身聯(lián)考)Nothinginthisworldcanbeachievedwithouteffort.Mposer.Hepracticedthepianofromtheageofthreeandbegancomposingattheageoffive.J

4、amiHendrix2.(use)towalkaroundhishousewithaguitarandplay3.(pretend)toplayitlikeaguitar.4.ofthemhadtheirgiftjustgiventothematbirth.Theyhadtowork5.(true)hardanddiscoverthattheyhadagift.AnotherexampleisAlbertEinstein,thefatherofmodernphysics.He6.(tell)thathewouldeverbea7.(succeed)atanything.Buthebelieve

5、dinhimself,andheperservedwithhisstudies8.hisown.Imnottrying9.(say)thateveryonecanbeMozartorEinsteiniftheyjustspendalotoftimedoingsomething.But,witheffortandpassion,onecanachieveagreatdeal.Withoutthosethings,yourenotgoingtoachievemuch.Luckcomestothese10.prepareforit.Ifyoudosomethingyoulove,dontletlit

6、tlebumpsalongtheroadstopyou.BPhelps,the31-year-oldUSswimmingstar,wasseen1.purplecirclesdottinghisshouldersandbackattheRioOlympics.Thecircles2.(cause)bytheancientChinesetreatment,inwhichheisagreat3.(believe).TheChinesetreatment,knownas“baguan”,usesheatedglasscups4.(create)asuction(吸氣)onthepatientsski

7、n,causingacircularmark.Iremember,some40yearsago,whenIfellsick,mymotheralwaysdidcuppingonme.Itscaredme.Iwouldcry.5.mymotherwouldsay,“Bepatient!Itwillhurtjustabit,likeanantbite.”SoIwouldlether,andit6.(usual)helped.NowwhenIhavefever,flu,ormuscularpainIgotoa“cuppingspa”andgetitdone.NotthatIdonttrustmedi

8、cines,butIalsobelieveincupping.Igotitdone1justlastmonthformyfever,7.wasntcomingdownwithmedicinesandinjections.Onesessionofcupping,thefeverwas8.(go).TheUSNationalInstitutesofHealthsayson9.(it)websitethat“cupping”isconsideredgenerallysafefor10.(health)peoplewhenperformedbyatrainedhealthprofessional.2語

9、篇填空提升練(三)名詞考點(diǎn)鞏固練1.strength句意:你為什么選擇在一家國(guó)際旅行社工作?嗯,你知道英語是我的強(qiáng)項(xiàng),所以這是我的最佳選擇。strong為形容詞,此處應(yīng)用名詞strength,意為“優(yōu)勢(shì),強(qiáng)項(xiàng)”。2.equipment句意:好的鞋子、衣服和一個(gè)背包都是你徒步旅行的必需品。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞equip的名詞形式equipment。注意equipment為不可數(shù)名詞。3.curiosity句意:沉迷于電腦游戲的孩子起初都是受好奇心驅(qū)使的。介詞by后加名詞,故用形容詞curious的名詞形式curiosity。4.impression句意:他給我的第一印象是他是一個(gè)善良而有思想的年

10、輕人。形容詞性物主代詞和序數(shù)詞后接名詞。impress為動(dòng)詞,impression為其對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞。5.patiencepatient作名詞時(shí),意為“病人”;作形容詞時(shí),意為“有耐心的”。句意:每當(dāng)我犯了錯(cuò)誤,老師都耐心地把它們指出來。with后接名詞,故將patient改為patience,withpatience意為“耐心地”。6.instructions句意:先生,我如何服用這個(gè)藥?就按照瓶子上的說明服藥。定冠詞the后加名詞,instruct為動(dòng)詞,對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞為instruction。instruction作“說明書”講時(shí),一般用復(fù)數(shù)。7.conclusion前有形容詞性物主代詞修飾,用

11、名詞形式。8.apology前有不定冠詞修飾,用名詞的單數(shù)形式。不要等待道歉。傷害你的人常常不打算道歉。9.measures10.choice作動(dòng)詞have的賓語,用名詞形式。語篇強(qiáng)化練A【語篇導(dǎo)讀】走路的方式可能反映你的性格。充分利用你的優(yōu)勢(shì),無論你屬于哪種類型,你都能成功。1.a考查冠詞。composer是可數(shù)名詞,此處表泛指,意為“一位”。2.used考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。usedtodosth.是固定搭配,表示“過去常常做某事”。3.pretending考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。JamiHendrix與pretend之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,表示主動(dòng),用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語。4.Neither考查

12、代詞。此處指Mozart和JamiHendrix都沒有,neither表示“兩者都不”。5.truly考查副詞。修飾hard用副詞。6.wastold/hadbeentold考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。he與tell之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,由would判斷事情發(fā)生在過去,所以用一般過去時(shí)或過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。7.success考查名詞。a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。8.on考查介詞。ononesown表示“獨(dú)立地”。9.tosay考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處是trytodo結(jié)構(gòu),表示“努力去做某事”。10.who考查定語從句。此處為定語從句,先行詞為these,指人,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語。B【語篇導(dǎo)讀】文章以美國(guó)游泳名將菲爾普斯

13、肩上的紫色印記為話題,作者結(jié)合自身的經(jīng)歷,介紹了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)術(shù)拔罐療法,拔罐治療在美國(guó)得到了國(guó)家衛(wèi)生研究院的認(rèn)可。1.with考查介詞。with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成為:with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語?？梢钥吹椒茽柶账沟募缟嫌凶仙膱A形印記。2.werecaused考查時(shí)態(tài)。拔罐這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。這些圓圈痕跡是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)拔罐造成的。3.believer考查名詞。believer意為“信徒,堅(jiān)定的支持者”。菲爾普斯非常相信拔罐的治療效果。4.tocreate考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。不定式作目的狀語。拔罐是利用熱的圓形玻璃杯來吸緊皮膚,這樣就留下了圓形印記。5.But考查連詞。此處為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。一開始作者害怕,但是作者的母親安慰作者,要耐心,不要害怕,拔罐只有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)疼。36.usually考查副詞。usually在句中作狀語。作者的母親經(jīng)常給作者拔罐,通常會(huì)取得良好的效果。7.which考查定語從句。which為關(guān)系代詞,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,在從句中作主語,指代先行詞fever。當(dāng)作者感冒吃藥打針不管用