2020年云南省高中英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試說(shuō)明 會(huì)考閱讀第1套

1、1第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷短文后句子的正(T)誤(F)。IntheUK,Saturdayeveningshavealwaysbeenapopulartimeforfamiliestowatchtelevisiontogether.Oneofthemostpopularprogrammegenres（類型）isthetalentshow,partlybecausepeopleofallagesareinterestedinitEarlyshows,likeOpportunityKnocks(1965-1978),requiredpeopletovoteforth

2、eirfavoriteactsandperformers,althoughinthosedaysvotingwasdonebypostcardinsteadofbytelephone,text,orovertheInternet.Today,thesuccessoftelevisiontalentshowshasreachedanewlevel.HerearetheUKstopthreeTVtalentshows:TheXFactor-Inthiswonderfulsingingcompetition,performershavetofaceacelebrityjudgepanel名人裁判組）

3、beforethepublicvote.Manyexcellentsingersbecamepopularbecauseofit.Theshowisnowmadeallovertheworld,fromChinatoColumbiaStrictlyComeDancing-TheprogrammeissofantasticthatitattractsmanycelebritiesTheyteamupwithprofessionaldancersandcometothedancefloortowinthetitleofStrictlyComeDancingChampionBritainsGotTa

4、lent-Inthismodern-dayversionofOpportunityKnocks.thepubliccangoandchoosefrommanykindsofacts.fromdancingdogstoiceskating.TheprizeistoperformfortheQueenintheRoyalVarietyofPerformance1.TalentshowsarepopularwithpeopleofallagesintheUK2.0pportunityKnocksisstillontelevisiontoday.3.Ifyouwantyourdogtohaveaper

5、formance,youcangotoBritainsGotTalentwithit.4ThewinnersofBritainsGotTalentcangetprizesfromtheQueen5ManyfamouspeopleteamupwithprofessionaldancerstowinthetitleofStrictlyComeDancingChampion笫二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A.B.C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AmericanschoolsarequitedifferentfromthoseinChina.InAmerica

6、,atthebeginningoftheterm,studentsmustselecttheirsubjectsandteachersfirst.SelectingisveryimportantforyourgradesinAmerica.Soatthefirstterm,dontselecttoomanysubjects,oryoullfeelverynervousanditmayinfluenceyourstudy.Thenyouhavetoaskforsometeachingplans.Thereissomeinformationaboutsubjects,timetables,mark

7、sandtextbooks.Atthesametime,youmustchoosetheteachers.Differentteachershavedifferentteachingmethods.Iftheteacheriscalled“killer”bythelastgrade,manystudentswillgiveupchoosinghim.Becausethiskindofteacherwillleavetoomuchhomework,toomanyexamsandgivetoolowgrades.Thereisanotherthingafteryouselectthesubject

8、sandtheteacher.Howtobuytextbooksmakeseachstudentfeelhard.ThetextbooksinAmericaareveryexpensive.Eachoneisabout$30-$50.Inordertosavemoney,manystudentsbuysomeusedtextbooks,andsomestudentsusuallyborrowtextbooksfromtheschoollibrary.Inclass.discussingisveryimportant.Theteacherencouragesyoutoaskquestionsor

9、showyourownopinions.Theydontusuallyaskyoutositwell.Instead,theyallowyoutositorstandeverywhereyoulike.6.Thepassageismainlyabout_.A.AmericanschoolsB.AmericanschoolsubjectsC.thedifferencesbetweenAmericanandChinesestudentsD.thedifferencesbetweenAmericanandChineseschools7.Accordingtothetext,Americanstude

10、nts_.A.donthavetochooseteachersB.spendnomoneybuyingtextbooksC.wouldliketochoosestrictteachersD.usuallybuysecondhandtextbookstosavemoney8.WhatisimportantinAmericanclass?AReading.B.WritingC.Discussing.D.Debating.BAlmosteverynightformorethantenyears,KirkAlexander,48,ofSalem,Oregon,ordereddinnerfromhisl

11、ocalrestaurantDominosPizza.Thenonedayhestoppedcalling.Ithadbeenseveraldays.DominosgeneralmanagerSarahFullersaid,whichisnotlikehim.SarahhadknownKirksince2009.ManyDominosdeliverydriversregularlymadetheshorttriptoKirkshouse,aboutsixminutesaway.Sheknewheworkedfromhomeandthathehardlywentoutside.Shealsokn

12、ewthathehadsufferedhealthproblemsinthepast.Sarahwasworried.Perhapssomethingwaswrong.Aroundl:00amonSunday,May8,SarahsentdeliverydriverTraceyHamblentoKirkshome.Traceyapproachedthedoorasshedidcountlesstimesbeforeandknocked.ShecouldseetheTVsetandlightswereon,butafterseveralminutes,Kirkstillhadntanswered

13、thedoor.TraceycalledKirk.Thecallwentstraighttovoicemail.Traceythencalled911,andsoonofficerswereontheirway.WhentheyarrivedtoKirkshouse,theyheardamancallingforhelpfrominside.TheybrokedownthedoorandfoundKirkonthefloorinneedofimmediatemedicalattentionaftersufferingfromwhatSarahsaidwasastroke.Onedaylater

14、,andtheymighthavebeentoolate.SoiskeepinganeyeonregularcustomerspartofDominosbusinessplan?Notreally,saysSarah.Kirkispartofourfamilyhere,shesaid,Wefeltweneededtodosomething.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutKirk?A.Heisoutofwork.B.Heliveswithhisfamily.C.HeenjoysstayingindoorsD.HealwaysgoestoDominos.10.Whathappenedt

15、oKirkonMay8?A.Hecalled911forhelp.B.Hehadasuddenseriousillness.C.Helockedhimselfupinhishouse.DHewasknockeddownoutsidehishouse.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PizzaSavedaLifeB.SmallActsMatteredC.NeighborLentaHandD.DominosSetanExamplecAllovertheworldtheneedformorelaptopsandcomputersincreaseseachye

16、ar.Networkshavebeenpartofourlife.Probablyeveryonewithaportabledevice(移動(dòng)設(shè)備)hasonceloggedontoapublicWiFinetworkwithoutpayingforitwhiletheyarehavingacoffee,onatrain,inashoppingmalloratahotel.However,isthiskindofpublicWiFinetworksafe?Somenetworksarebetterprotectedthanothersbecauseencryption(加密)methodsar

17、eused.Therefore,theyaresaferthanothers.Butasurveyin2015showedthatmorethan950millionrecordswerenotprotected.includingaddresses.emails,birthdates,phonenumbers,passwords(andsoon.TheseopenWiFinetworksarereallynotsafe.becauseitisveryeasyforhackers黑客)tobreakintotheoperatingsystemandgetpeoplesprivateinform

18、ation.Mostsmartphonesandlaptops,bythemselves,searchandconnecttoWiFinetworks.Theyusuallypreferanetworkwithaconnectionthathasbeenusedbefore.HackersdevicesareabletorecordthesesearchesandlooklikethetrustedWiFinetworks.Whenthesesmartphonesandlaptopslogontothenetworkswhicharenotreal,hackerscaneasilystealt

19、heirprivateinformation.Sonexttime,whenwewanttouseourlaptopsoroursmartphonesinpublicplaceswhichofferfreeWiFinetworks,pleasethinktwiceortakesafemeasuresbeforeusingthem.12.WhydopeopleliketologontoapublicWiFinetwork?A.Becauseitisfree.B.Becauseitissafe.C.Becauseitcanprovideusefulinformation.D.Becausetheo

20、wnerofthenetworkishelpful.13.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_.A.notallthepublicWiFinetworksaresafeB.allthepublicWiFinetworksaresafetouseC.in2015morethan950millionrecordswereprotectedD.thereisnowaytoprotectourprivateinformation14.HackerswouldprobablygetthefollowingEXCEPT_whenweconnectourlaptopsorsmartph

21、onestoapublicWiFinetwork.A.ourbirthdatesB.ourpasswordsC.ourphonenumbersD.oursmartphones15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.NeverTrustPublicWiFiNetworksB.WhyHackersBreakintotheOperatingSystemC.WhythePublicWiFiNetworksaPossibleDangerD.TheImportanceofProtectingOurPrivateInformation笫三

22、節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分.滿分5.分)Whetheryoureachild,teenager,youngadultoraremiddle-aged.respectingyourparentsisanimportantvalue.Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.16Nomatteryourage,thereare5waystoshowrespect.RespecttheirbelongingsOneimportantwaytoshowrespectistoshowre

23、gardforthethingsimportanttoyourparents.Foryoungerchildren,thismaymeannottouchingjewelryorothervaluablethings.Forgrownchildren,respectmaymeanreturningaborrowedtoolingoodconditionandontimeLackofrespectforaparentsbelongingsisaviolation(違反)ofpersonalboundaries.17Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.Pu

24、nctuality.18Therefore,alwaysbeontime.Forteenagers,showingupontimemeanscominghomebycurfew(宵禁).Adultchildrenshouldshowupontimeforfamilydinnersorevents,ortopickaparentupforamedicalappointment.Callifyouregoingtobelatebecauseparentsworryaboutchildren.nomattertheirage.19Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents.Makepla