13個(gè)英語句型含高級(jí)中學(xué)全部語法

1、*13個(gè)英語句型含高中全部語法下面的13個(gè)句型涉及到幾乎高中全部語法內(nèi)容，在各個(gè)題型中均常出現(xiàn)。as句型as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句句型：按照；正如”例： As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如dM)你們國(guó)家一樣，我們北方種植小麥，南方種植水稻。as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+(a /an)+名詞+as ;否定式： not as/so - as例：He is as good a player as his sister.他和他姐姐一樣是位優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。such + n. + as to do 如

2、止匕以致于例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said.她是一個(gè)如此的一個(gè)笨蛋以致相信了他所說的話。so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如止匕以致于例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.他是如此的強(qiáng)壯以致于能提起那重箱子。(5) such.as 象之類的假名詞或定語從句)例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成為一個(gè)像雷鋒這樣的人。(6) the same +名詞+as和一樣的(接名詞或定語從句)例：He is

3、not the same man as he used to be.他不是從前的那樣子了。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句例： As is known to us, knowledge is power.眾所周知，知識(shí)就是力量。(8)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，與 while意義相近例： We get wiser as we get older.隨著我們長(zhǎng)大，我們也變得越來越聰明。(9)引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，與 because的用法相近例： As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.因?yàn)樵絹碓竭t了，所以我們不久就回來了。(10)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句例： Child

4、 as he is, he knows much about science.盡管他是一個(gè)小孩，但他對(duì)科學(xué)了解得很多*2 prefer 句型prefer to do sth例：I prefer to stay at home.我寧愿呆在家里。prefer doing sth例：I prefer playing in defence.我喜歡打防守。prefer sb to do sth例： Would you prefer me to stay?你愿意我留下來嗎？prefer to do sth rather than do sth寧愿.而不愿例句：I prefer to stay at hom

5、e rather than go out.我寧愿呆在家里而不愿出去.prefer doing sth to doing sth例：I prefer watching football to playing it.我喜歡看籃球，不喜歡打籃球。prefer sth to sth例：I prefer tea to coffee.我要茶不要咖啡。when句型be doing sthwhen例：He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.他正笑著的時(shí)候門突然開了，他妻子走了進(jìn)來。be about to do sth . w

6、hen .例： We were about to start when it began to rain.我們剛要出發(fā)，天就開始下雨了。had just done . when .例：I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.在勞累了一天之后我剛剛就寢，電話鈴就響了。seem句型It +seems + that 從句例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied.看來好像每個(gè)人都很滿意。It seems to sb that .例：It seems to me that sh

7、e is right.我看她是對(duì)的，There seems to be .例：There seems to be a heavy rain.看上去要有一場(chǎng)大雨。It seems as if .例：It seemed that she couldnt come to class.看樣子她不能來上課了。5表示相差;增加了 .;增加到.句型She is taller than I by three inches.她比我高三英寸There is one year between us.我們之間相差一歲。She is three years old than I.她比我大三歲。They have inc

8、reased the price by 50%.他們把價(jià)格上漲了 50%His salary has rised to 10,000 yuan per month.他的工資已經(jīng)漲到了每月10,000元。what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句(1) what引導(dǎo)主語從句例： What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.讓我吃驚的是每個(gè)人似乎對(duì)她都很冷淡。indifferent adj.不關(guān)心的；冷漠的what引導(dǎo)賓語從句例： We can learn what we do not know.我們能學(xué)會(huì)我們不懂

9、的東西。what引導(dǎo)表語從句例：That is what I want.那正是我所要的。what引導(dǎo)同位語從句例：I have no idea what they are talking about.我不知道他們正在談?wù)撌裁础oo句型too . to do .例:Politics is too important to be left to the politicians.(二Politics is so important thatit cant be left to the politicians.)政治太重要了，不能由政治家來決定。only too . to do .例：I shall

10、 be only too pleased to get home.*我要回到家里就非常高興。too + adj + for sth例：These shoes are much too small for me.我穿這雙鞋太小了。too + adj + a + n.例：This is too difficult a text for me.這篇課文對(duì)我來說太難了。cant to影容詞 無論也不為過例： We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。where句型 (1)

11、 where引導(dǎo)的定語從句例：This is the house where he lived last year.這就是他去年住過的房子。where引導(dǎo)的狀語從句例： Where there is a will , there is a way.有志者事竟成。He left his key where he could find.他將鑰匙放在易找到的地方。I will go where I want to go.我要去我想去的地方。where引導(dǎo)的表語從句例：This is where you are wrong.這正是你錯(cuò)的地方。wish句型wish that sb did sth希望某人

12、現(xiàn)在做某事例：I wish I were as strong as you.我希望和你一樣強(qiáng)壯。wish that sb had done sth希望某人過去做某事例： I wish you had told me earlier要是你早點(diǎn)告訴我就好了。wish that sb would/could do sth希望某人將來做某事例：I wish you would succeed this time.我希望你這次會(huì)成功。would rather 句型would rather do sth than do sth 寧愿做而不愿做例：She would rather die than turn

13、 against his motherland.她寧可死也不去背叛祖國(guó)。would rather have done sth寧愿過去做過某事例：I would rather have taken his advice.我寧愿過去接受他的意見。would rather sb had done sth寧愿某人過去做過某事例：I would rather I had passed the examination last week.我真希望通過上星期的考試。would rather sb did sth寧愿某人現(xiàn)在或?qū)碜瞿呈吕?Who would you rather went with you

14、?你寧愿誰和你一起去？before 句型before sb can/ could某人還沒來得及 例：Before I could get in a word , he had measured me.我還沒來得及插話，他就給我量好了尺寸。It will be +時(shí)間+ before + 還有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 例：It will be 4 years before he graduates.他還有四年時(shí)間變畢業(yè)了。had done some time before ( 才*例： We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.我們航行

15、了四天四夜才見到陸地。had not done . before . 不至 U就例： We hadn t run a mile before he felt tired.我們還沒走到一英里路就覺得累了。It was not + 一段時(shí)間+ before 不多久就例：It wasn t two years before he left the country.還沒到兩年他們離開了那國(guó)家。12強(qiáng)調(diào)句型(1) It is /was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 +that(who).例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday.是我昨天給我叔叔寫信的。 Is/was it + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that (who) .例： Was it your brother that you met in the street?在街上你遇見的是你兄弟嗎？ Where/who/what/how 等特殊疑問詞 + is/was it that .例：How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?明天你究竟怎樣去看望她？do/does/did +謂語動(dòng)詞（強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語）例：They do