2021-2022學年安徽省合肥市一六八中學高一下學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版）

1、2021-2022學年安徽省合肥市一六八中學高一下學期期中考試英語試卷考生注意：1. 本試卷分四部分，共8頁。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2. 答題前，考生務必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內項目填寫清楚。3. 考生作答時，請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。4. 本卷命題范圍：必修二必修三Unit1-2(人教版、北師大通用)。第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)回答聽力部分時，請先將答案標在試卷上。

2、聽力部分結束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉涂到客觀題答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What does the man plan to do first? A. Go on a vacation. B. Move to a new place. C. Buy an apartment. 2. How much should the woman pay? A. 10. B.

3、 16. C. 20. 3. Where does the man usually buy books? A. At the bookshop. B. At the book fair. C. On the Internet. 4. When will Sally get her guitar back? A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Meeting preparation. B. Work arrangements. C. Chi

4、ldrens education. 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. What is the woman unsatisfied with about the flat? A. Its hot water supply. B. Its small size. C. Its high price. 7. What

5、 makes the flat stand out? A. The big bedroom. B. The excellent condition. C. Enough sunshine. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8. Whats the problem of Johnny? A. Lacking communication. B. Returning home late. C. Suffering from physical pains. 9. Who is the woman? A. Johnnys teacher. B. Johnnys doctor. C. Johnnys mot

6、her. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What musical instrument will the man learn to play? A. The guitar. B. The violin. C. The piano. 11. How much should the man pay for the classes in total? A. $ 60. B. $ 780. C. $ 1, 800.12. Why did the woman call the man yesterday morning? A. To borrow a book from him. B. To

7、 go to James home with him. C. To ask him about their homework. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What language will the woman learn? A Spanish. B. Chinese. C. French. 14. Why does the woman learn foreign languages? A. For work. B. For overseas travel. C. For interest. 15. Why does the man recommend the show Foc

8、us Interview? A. Its useful. B. Its challenging. C. Its famous. 16. What does the man probably do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A guide. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Who wrote the book? A. Sue Whiting. B. Annie White. C. Susan Brite. 18. What does the fox want to do? A. Listen to stories. B. Search for fo

9、od. C. Go on adventures. 19. What does the speaker think of the theme of the book? A. Great. B. Simple. C. Unusual. 20. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a presentation. B. Organizing a book sale. C. Hosting a program. 第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項

10、，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThere are 4 amazing apps that will help you enjoy reading in 2022. AIReaderAlthough it can read every type of books, AIReader is specially designed for Sci-Fi lovers. You can make changes to many aspects of the app at your convenience and use advanced features for a total reading satis

11、faction. Notable features: $12 a month; an extra 30-day free trial and a 5% discount if you buy it the whole year. Epic! Books for KidsEpic! Books for Kids offers a free version of their service，which allows users to read one book per day from a limited selection. By upgrading to the superior versio

12、n with only $9. 99 a month, youll get access to their complete collection of 40, 000+titles. Other features include progress tracking, personalized recommendations, interactive learning videos, and offline access. EpuborThis app is mostly free. Its an e-book reader that has got many new upgrades sin

13、ce it was born. Apart from Android, it is available on iOS. Also this software is compatible(兼容的)with books bought from Amazon Kindle, Google Play and any other shops. Apple BooksThe apples cost-less reading app, unique to iOS, goes along with the companys typical style-pleasant, simple and efficien

14、t. The books for it are available on its own store. One of the best things that users like about this reading app is that users can always find the newest books.1. How much does AlReader cost the first year?A. $ 72.B. $ 132.C. $ 136. 8.D. $ 144.2. What can you do with Epic! Books for Kids?A. Read bo

15、oks offline.B. Access limitless books for free.C. Make great progress in reading.D. Learn about more than 40 000 titles.3. What do Epubor and Apple Books have in common?A. They support iOS.B. They are free of charge.C. They are updated regularly.D. The books in them could be obtained anywhere.【13題答案

16、】【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A【解析】【分析】這是一篇應用文。文章介紹了2022年四款很棒的閱讀應用程序。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據AIReader中最后一句“Notable features: $12 a month; an extra 30-day free trial and a 5% discount if you buy it the whole year.( 特色：12美元一個月；額外免費試用30天，全年可享受5%折扣。)”可知，訂閱費是12美元一月，全年訂閱9.5折；由此可知，一年訂閱AIReader需支付：12120.95=136.8；所以訂閱一年的AIReader，

17、需支付136.8美元。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據Epic! Books for Kids中最后一句“Other features include progress tracking, personalized recommendations, interactive learning videos, and offline access.( 其他功能包括進度跟蹤、個性化推薦、互動學習視頻和離線訪問。)”可知，通過Epic! Books for Kids，你可以進行離線閱讀。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據Epubor中“Apart from Android, it is avai

18、lable on iOS. (除了Android，它還可以在iOS上使用。)”和Apple Books中“The apples cost-less reading app, unique to iOS, goes along with the companys typical style-pleasant, simple and efficient. (蘋果的iOS獨有的低成本閱讀應用程序，與蘋果公司的典型風格愉悅、簡單和高效相得益彰。)”可知，Epubor 和 Apple Books都支持iOS系統(tǒng)。故選A。B“Its never too late to start something ne

19、w”. Having had a long career in health care and academic achievement, Magi Sque found this advice totally inspiring as this is exactly what Magi Rose is all about! When she was 17, Magi Squewho then went by the name of Rosiehad the beginnings of a dream. On Saturdays she worked in the Calypso clothi

20、ng factory in Ocho Rios, Jamaica, and after each shift she handed her 5 wage to her mother. She was saving for her passage to England, where she hoped to become a nurse. After eight years, Sque moved to Canada with her young daughter. There Sque completed a degree in nursing at Surrey University. Sh

21、e earned the masters certificate, too. At a talk on organ donation, she knew organ donors can save the lives of up to eight people. She became an expert, developing a theory of “dissonant loss”the need for donor families to solve the imbalance between a loved one being clinically(臨床上)brain dead and

22、looking normal before they can agree to donation. For five decades Sque practised, studied and taught nursing, eventually becoming a professor at Wolver-hampton University, all the while nudging her dreams of being a fashion designer further into the future. As she came to her 70th birthday, she beg

23、an to think: “Oh no, not another paper to read, not another article to correct.” And then she heard herself say: “Its time to move on.”She tried out for a weekend course for startups and, in 2019, days before she turned 72, Sque set up Magi Rose“special, fun to wear, for downtime and holidays”.4. Ho

24、w did Magi Sque get the money to realize her dream?A. Working part time on her own.B. Being supported by her family.C. Going to Toronto to earn money.D. Working on organ donation.5. Which of the following can best describe Magis achievement in organ donation?A. Ordinary.B. Classical.C. Striking.D. P

25、lain.6. What does the underlined word “nudging” mean in Paragraph 4?A. Pushing.B. Forcing.C. Dividing.D. Changing.7. What can we learn from Magi Sques story?A. Love breaks down barriers.B. Education is the key to success.C. One should follow suit to succeed.D. Theres no end to pursuing ones dream.【4

26、7題答案】【答案】4. A 5. C 6. A 7. D【解析】【導語】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了在醫(yī)療保健和學術成就方面有著長期的職業(yè)生涯的Magi Sque用自己的經歷告訴我們：開始新事物永遠不晚?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段“On Saturdays she worked in the Calypso clothing factory in Ocho Rios, Jamaica, and after each shift she handed her 5 wage to her mother. She was saving for her passage to England,

27、 where she hoped to become a nurse.( 周六，她在牙買加奧喬里奧斯(Ocho Rios)的卡利普索(Calypso)制衣廠工作，每次輪班后，她都會把5英鎊的工資交給母親。她正在為去英國的路費存錢，她希望在那里成為一名護士)”可知，Magi Sque通過自己兼職掙錢來實現夢想。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章第三段“At a talk on organ donation, she knew organ donors can save the lives of up to eight people. She became an expert, develo

28、ping a theory of “dissonant loss”the need for donor families to solve the imbalance between a loved one being clinically(臨床上)brain dead and looking normal before they can agree to donation.( 在一次關于器官捐獻的演講中，她知道器官捐獻者最多可以拯救8個人的生命。她成為了一名專家，提出了一種“不和諧損失”理論在同意捐獻之前，捐獻家庭需要解決所愛的人臨床腦死亡和看起來正常之間的不平衡)”可知，麥琪在器官捐獻方面

29、的成就令人矚目。故選C。【6題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據上文“For five decades Sque practised, studied and taught nursing, eventually becoming a professor at Wolver-hampton University(在50年的時間里，斯克從事護理工作，學習并教授護理，最終成為伍爾弗-漢普頓大學的一名教授)”可知，劃線詞所在句子意為“同時將她成為時裝設計師的夢想進一步推向未來?！庇纱丝芍?，nudging意為“推動”。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章第一段“Its never too late to st

30、art something new”. Having had a long career in health care and academic achievement, Magi Sque found this advice totally inspiring as this is exactly what Magi Rose is all about!(“開始新事物永遠不晚”。在醫(yī)療保健和學術成就方面有著長期的職業(yè)生涯，Magi Sque發(fā)現這個建議完全鼓舞人心，因為這正是Magi Rose的全部內容！)”可知，Magi Sque的故事告訴我們追求夢想是永無止境的。故選D。CI remem

31、ber my teen years when all I wanted was to put on weight. Growing up, I was always on the thinner side and try as I could, I never seemed to put on the kilos. I would admire the chubbier(豐滿的)girls and wished to be like them. Now I realize I had weighed my self-worth on how I looked. I had also sent

32、out a message saying that I wasnt good enough because of my body size, not realizing that we train others how to treat us. Today, Im comfortable in my skin, and I have learnt the art of self-love. And yes, I did put on the kilos years later after childbirth, but I lost them at the gym, and I am happ

33、y with myself. This got me thinking about the number of people today who want to look like someone else. They looked in the mirror and dont like what they see. They are always in search of a different self. Learn to fall in love with yourself. Learn to value yourself. If you do not like something ab

34、out yourself, why not work out to get to your ideal(理想的)body type? This not only increase your confidence, but you no longer have to wear those ugly tops to hide your stomach. Invest(投資)in self-improvement courses if you have to. Learn to say No. You do not have to present yourself for every party o

35、r appointment. Give yourself space to breathe. As women, we are taught to take care of everyone else but ourselves. We get worn out raising our families and balancing our private lives with our careers, and rarely have time for ourselves. At the end of the day, we are so exhausted; everyone else is

36、happy but us. When you are tired, take enough time to rest. Remember, you cannot pour out of an empty cup. Every so often, take time to refill your cup.8. What did the author think of her problem as a teenager?A. She was too fat.B. She was too confident.C. Her dream was never realized.D. She cared t

37、oo much about her figure.9. What does the author look like now?A. Slim.B. Black.C. Chubbier.D. Rough-skinned.10. What should an overweight woman do according to the author?A. Learn from others.B. Be a strong woman inside.C. Try to be the person she like.D. Wear something to look thinner.11. What doe

38、s the author argue about?A. Say no to parties.B. Learn to love oneself.C. Focus on oneself only.D. Balance the life and work.【811題答案】【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. B【解析】【導語】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。主要介紹了作者在青少年時期對自己的體型不滿意。隨著年齡的增大，作者學會了愛自己?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段的第一句話“I remember my teen years when all I wanted was to put on w

39、eight.(我還記得我十幾歲的時候，我唯一想要的就是長胖。)”可知，作者特別關注自己的身材問題。故選D項?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段的第二句話“And yes, I did put on the kilos years later after childbirth, but I lost them at the gym, and I am happy with myself.(是的，在生完孩子幾年后，我確實增加了幾公斤，但我在健身房減掉了，我對自己很滿意。)”可知作者的體重沒有增加；結合第一段中的“ Growing up, I was always on the thinner s

40、ide(在成長過程中，我總是偏瘦)”可知作者現在仍然是苗條的。故選A項?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。由文章第四段的第一、二、三句話“Learn to fall in love with yourself. Learn to value yourself. If you do not like something about yourself, why not work out to get to your ideal(理想的)body type? (學會愛自己，學會珍惜自己。如果你不喜歡自己的某些方面，為什么鍛煉一下，達到理想的體型呢？)”可知，作者比較注重愛自己，珍惜自己。這是有自信、內心堅強

41、的表現?？梢酝茢喑龈鶕髡叩挠^點，肥胖的女人也應該內心堅強。故選B項?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文尤其是第三段的第一句話“Today, Im comfortable in my skin, and I have learnt the art of self-love.(今天，我對自己很滿意，我學會了自愛的藝術。)”和第四段的第一句話“Learn to fall in love with yourself.(學會愛自己。)”可知，作者主要在講學會愛自己的話題。故選B項。DWeaving down a steep slope, snowboarder Zhang Xu skied grace

42、fully to a stop in a shower of white powderone of a new generation of Chinese people learning winter sports in new indoor facilities. “I fell in love with the sport,” said 25-year-old Zhang, who started coming to the Sunac Snow Centre in Chengdu in July, the same month it opened. “Skiing used to be

43、a relatively small sport in China but now its more popular, and the credit for that is down to the Winter Olympics.”The 2022 Beijing Winter Games have caused a rapid increase in construction of snow resorts(勝地); their numbers have rocketed nearly fourfold, fueled by demand from Chinas middle class.

44、Nearly 21 million people visited one last year, as the ability to spend more on leisure activities growsaverage national income has increased four times over the last two decades. In provinces such as southwestern Sichuan, known for its hot and humid summers, there are plenty of mountains but little

45、 snow, so the best way for locals to learn to ski is inside. “We are the first indoor ski resort in southwest China,” said Liu Jia, manager of the Sunac Snow Centre. At 80, 800 square meters, the snow park is the largest of its kind in the worldthough one in Shanghai, scheduled to open in the next 1

46、8 months, could make that seem unimportant by comparison. China has grand plans for this growing interestit has previously said it wants to put 10 percent of the worlds most large number of people on skis ahead of the 2022 Games. Thats a figure so large that it would double the current global record

47、 of skiers.12. Why was Zhang Xu mentioned at the first paragraph?A. To encourage skiing.B. To introduce the topic.C. To provide an example.D. To make a comparison.13. What made it possible for the development of snow resorts?A. The increasing population.B. The competition to host Olympics.C. The imp

48、rovement of construction.D. The ability to spend more on leisure activities.14. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. The manager.B. Sichuan province.C. Sunac Snow Centre.D. Ski resort in Shanghai.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. The largest indoor ski resor

49、t in the world.B. How to develop peoples interest in skiing.C. The preparations for 2022 Beijing Winter Games.D. Winter Olympics inspires skiing construction in China.【1215題答案】【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了北京冬奧會帶來了滑雪熱以及滑雪場館的建設?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章第一段“Skiing used to be a relatively

50、small sport in China but now its more popular, and the credit for that is down to the Winter Olympics.(在中國，滑雪曾經是一項相對小眾的運動，但現在它更受歡迎，這要歸功于冬奧會。)”以及第二段“The 2022 Beijing Winter Games have caused a rapid increase in construction of snow resorts(勝地); their numbers have rocketed nearly fourfold, fueled by d

51、emand from Chinas middle class.(2022年北京冬奧會使雪域度假村建設迅速增加；在中國中產階級需求的推動下，他們的數量飆升了近四倍。)”可推斷，第一段提到張煦的目的是為了引出本文的主題：冬奧會使中國出現了滑雪熱。故選B?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“The 2022 Beijing Winter Games have caused a rapid increase in construction of snow resorts(勝地); their numbers have rocketed nearly fourfold, fueled by deman

52、d from Chinas middle class. Nearly 21 million people visited one last year, as the ability to spend more on leisure activities growsaverage national income has increased four times over the last two decades.(2022年北京冬奧會使雪域度假村建設迅速增加；在中國中產階級需求的推動下，他們的數量飆升了近四倍。隨著人們在休閑活動上消費能力的提高，去年有近2100萬人參觀了北京奧運會。過去20年，

53、中國平均國民收入增長了4倍。)”可知，滑雪勝地的迅速發(fā)展主要是因為人們有財力消費休閑活動。故選D?！?4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據劃線詞前一句“We are the first indoor ski resort in southwest China,” said Liu Jia, manager of the Sunac Snow Centre. At 80, 800 square meters, the snow park is the largest of its kind in the world(融創(chuàng)雪場經理劉佳表示：“我們是中國西南地區(qū)首家室內滑雪場?！边@個占地80800平方米的滑雪

54、樂園是世界上最大的室內滑雪場)”可知，目前融創(chuàng)雪場是世界上最大的室內滑雪場。根據下一句“though one in Shanghai, scheduled to open in the next 18 months(盡管計劃在18個月后開放的上海滑雪樂園)”中的“though”可知,情況發(fā)生變化，再根據下文“seem unimportant by comparison(相形見絀)”可知，上海的滑雪樂園應該是讓融創(chuàng)雪場相形見絀。所以代詞that指代“融創(chuàng)雪場”。故選C?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據文章第一段“Skiing used to be a relatively small sport

55、in China but now its more popular, and the credit for that is down to the Winter Olympics.(在中國，滑雪曾經是一項相對小眾的運動，但現在它更受歡迎，這要歸功于冬奧會。)”及全文可知，文章主要介紹了北京冬奧會帶來了滑雪熱以及滑雪場館的建設。所以“Winter Olympics inspires skiing construction in China.( 冬季奧運會激發(fā)了中國的滑雪建設。)”作為文章標題最為合適。故選D。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填

56、入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。How to deal with stressHave you ever felt stressed? Well, you are not alone, as every person in the world has to face stress at one time or another. _16_ Here are some strategies for dealing with stress and pressure. _17_ To get rid of this feeling, keep yourself organized. For

57、 example, you could keep a daily organizer and plan your activities. _18_ Do not get caught up in minor issues that only create additional work for you. Break tasks down into manageable bits and tackle them one by one or step by step. Proper planning also helps you avoid the stress of doing things a

58、t the eleventh hour. Besides that taking time to relax can help you ease stress. Doing things that you like such as listening to music, taking a walk, or reading a book can take your mind off things that bother you. _19_ After a short break, you will feel refreshed and more able to tackle a problem

59、or a piece of work. Finally, do not set such high standards for yourself and others that it leads to dissatisfaction and pressure. If you aim for perfection all the time, you will end up frustrated and stressed out. Learn to slow down, let go and look at the positive side of things. If you are too u

60、ptight about something, you will not be able to think clearly and make good decisions. In addition, you could hurt the people around you. Focus on what has already been done and what is good. _20_A. Focus on things that are really important.B. Life gets better once the stress is controlled.C. Even d