Oracle11GRACASM安裝手冊(cè)

1、中國(guó)石化*油田數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)RAC安裝實(shí)施及維護(hù)文檔（SUN Cluster+RAC+ASM）勝利油田勝利軟件有限責(zé)任公司2012年09月目錄 TOC o 1-3 h z u HYPERLINK l _Toc336012619 1oracle rac安裝環(huán)境準(zhǔn)備 PAGEREF _Toc336012619 h 1 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012620 1.1操作系統(tǒng)要求 PAGEREF _Toc336012620 h 1 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012621 1.2創(chuàng)建用戶(hù)和組 PAGEREF _Toc336012621 h 1 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012

2、622 1.3設(shè)置oracle用戶(hù)環(huán)境變量 PAGEREF _Toc336012622 h 1 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012623 rac1 PAGEREF _Toc336012623 h 1 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012624 rac2 PAGEREF _Toc336012624 h 5 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012625 1.4創(chuàng)建目錄和權(quán)限 PAGEREF _Toc336012625 h 8 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012626 1.5準(zhǔn)備軟件和磁盤(pán) PAGEREF _Toc336012626 h 8 HYPERLINK l

3、_Toc336012627 補(bǔ)丁 PAGEREF _Toc336012627 h 8 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012628 軟件準(zhǔn)備 PAGEREF _Toc336012628 h 9 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012629 準(zhǔn)備crs磁盤(pán) PAGEREF _Toc336012629 h 10 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012630 1.6配置nslookup PAGEREF _Toc336012630 h 14 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012631 配置原因 PAGEREF _Toc336012631 h 14 HYPERLINK l _T

4、oc336012632 配置辦法 PAGEREF _Toc336012632 h 19 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012633 1.7建立ssh信任 PAGEREF _Toc336012633 h 21 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012634 1.8節(jié)點(diǎn)時(shí)間同步 PAGEREF _Toc336012634 h 23 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012635 2安裝（RAC） PAGEREF _Toc336012635 h 24 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012636 2.1基本配置表 PAGEREF _Toc336012636 h 24 HYPER

5、LINK l _Toc336012637 2.2安裝檢查 PAGEREF _Toc336012637 h 24 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012638 2.3Oracle grid安裝 PAGEREF _Toc336012638 h 37 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012639 2.4asm加磁盤(pán) PAGEREF _Toc336012639 h 54 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012640 2.5安裝oracle PAGEREF _Toc336012640 h 58 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012641 2.6創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù) PAGEREF _To

6、c336012641 h 66 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012642 3增加節(jié)點(diǎn) PAGEREF _Toc336012642 h 82 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012643 3.1創(chuàng)建用戶(hù)和組 PAGEREF _Toc336012643 h 82 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012644 3.2創(chuàng)建目錄及權(quán)限 PAGEREF _Toc336012644 h 82 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012645 3.3設(shè)置環(huán)境變量 PAGEREF _Toc336012645 h 82 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012646 3.4修改系統(tǒng)文件

7、 PAGEREF _Toc336012646 h 83 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012647 3.5Ssh信任 PAGEREF _Toc336012647 h 85 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012648 3.6節(jié)點(diǎn)時(shí)間同步 PAGEREF _Toc336012648 h 87 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012649 3.7準(zhǔn)備CRS盤(pán) PAGEREF _Toc336012649 h 88 HYPERLINK l _Toc336012650 3.8添加節(jié)點(diǎn) PAGEREF _Toc336012650 h 89 HYPERLINK l _Toc3360126

8、51 4刪除節(jié)點(diǎn) PAGEREF _Toc336012651 h 96oracle rac安裝環(huán)境準(zhǔn)備操作系統(tǒng)要求操作系統(tǒng)Solaris10 Update10補(bǔ)?。焊碌?012年1月補(bǔ)丁包（如果補(bǔ)丁包過(guò)舊在76%時(shí)會(huì)卡機(jī)）創(chuàng)建用戶(hù)和組在兩個(gè)接點(diǎn)都執(zhí)行，確保組和用戶(hù)的id都一致前提/export/home存在，不存在先創(chuàng)建該目錄rootrac1 # cd /rootrac1 # cd /export/rootrac1 # lsrootrac1 # mkdir homerootrac1 # cd /rootrac1 # pwd/rootrac1 # groupadd -g 1001 oinsta

9、llgroupadd -g 1002 dbarootrac1 # groupadd -g 1002 dbauseradd -u 10001 -g oinstall -G dba -m -d /export/home/oracle -s /bin/bash oraclerootrac1 # useradd -u 10001 -g oinstall -G dba -m -d /export/home/oracle -s /bin/bash oracle64 blocks給用戶(hù)設(shè)置密碼rootrac1 # passwd oracleNew Password: （oracle123）Re-enter

10、new Password: （oracle123）passwd: password successfully changed for oraclerootrac1 # su - oracleSun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.10 Generic January 2005設(shè)置oracle用戶(hù)環(huán)境變量rac1Oracle參數(shù)：-bash-3.00$vi .profile (添加紅色部分)#This is the default standard profile provided to a user.#They are expected to edit it to meet

11、 their own needs.MAIL=/usr/mail/$LOGNAME:?ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle export ORACLE_BASE export ORACLE_UNQNAME=jsbsexport ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID=jsbs01export ORACLE_SID export GRID_HOME=/u01/app/gridNLS_LANG=American_america.zhs16gbk export NLS_LANG ORA_NLS33=$ORACLE_HOME/ocommon/nls/admin/data expo

12、rt ORA_NLS33 LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/network/lib export LD_LIBRARY_PATH CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/product/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/jre export CLASSPATH PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/ccs/bin:/usr/local/bin:$GRID_HOME/bin:export PATH umask 022DISPLAY=*:0.

13、0export DISPLAY系統(tǒng)system參數(shù)：rootrac1 # vi /etc/system （加入紅色部分）*ident (#)system 1.18 97/06/27 SMI /* SVR4 1.5 */* SYSTEM SPECIFICATION FILE* moddir:* Set the search path for modules. This has a format similar to the* csh path variable. If the module isnt found in the first directory* it tries the secon

14、d and so on. The default is /kernel /usr/kernel* Example:* moddir: /kernel /usr/kernel /other/modules* root device and root filesystem configuration:* The following may be used to override the defaults provided by* the boot program:* rootfs: Set the filesystem type of the root.* rootdev: Set the roo

15、t device. This should be a fully* expanded physical pathname. The default is the* physical pathname of the device where the boot* program resides. The physical pathname is* highly platform and configuration dependent.* Example:* rootfs:ufs* rootdev:/sbus1,f8000000/esp0,800000/sd3,0:a* (Swap device c

16、onfiguration should be specified in /etc/vfstab.)* exclude:* Modules appearing in the moddir path which are NOT to be loaded,* even if referenced. Note that exclude accepts either a module name,* or a filename which includes the directory.* Examples:* exclude: win* exclude: sys/shmsys* forceload:* C

17、ause these modules to be loaded at boot time, (just before mounting* the root filesystem) rather than at first reference. Note that* forceload expects a filename which includes the directory. Also* note that loading a module does not necessarily imply that it will* be installed.* Example:* forceload

18、: drv/foo* set:* Set an integer variable in the kernel or a module to a new value.* This facility should be used with caution. See system(4).* Examples:* To set variables in unix:* set nautopush=32* set maxusers=40* To set a variable named debug in the module named test_module* set test_module:debug

19、 = 0 x13set semsys:seminfo_semmap=1024set semsys:seminfo_semmni=2048set semsys:seminfo_semmns=2048set semsys:seminfo_semmsl=2048set semsys:seminfo_semmnu=2048set semsys:seminfo_semume=200set shmsys:shminfo_shmmin=200set shmsys:shminfo_shmmni=200set shmsys:shminfo_shmseg=200set semsys:seminfo_semvmx=

20、32767* Begin MDD root info (do not edit)rootdev:/pseudo/md0:0,100,blkset md:mirrored_root_flag=1* End MDD root info (do not edit)rac2Oracle參數(shù)：-bash-3.00$vi .profile (添加紅色部分)# This is the default standard profile provided to a user.# They are expected to edit it to meet their own needs.MAIL=/usr/mail

21、/$LOGNAME:?ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracleexport ORACLE_BASEexport ORACLE_UNQNAME=jsbsexport ORACLE_HOMEORACLE_SID=jsbs02export ORACLE_SIDexport GRID_HOME=/u01/app/gridNLS_LANG=American_america.zhs16gbkexport NLS_LANGORA_NLS33=$ORACLE_HOME/ocommon/nls/admin/dataexport ORA_NLS33LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HO

22、ME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/network/libexport LD_LIBRARY_PATHCLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/product/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/jreexport CLASSPATHPATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/ccs/bin:/usr/local/bin:$GRID_HOME/bin:export PATHumask 022DISPLAY=2:0.0export DISPLAY系統(tǒng)system參數(shù)：rootrac2 # vi /etc

23、/system （加入紅色部分）*ident (#)system 1.18 97/06/27 SMI /* SVR4 1.5 */* SYSTEM SPECIFICATION FILE* moddir:* Set the search path for modules. This has a format similar to the* csh path variable. If the module isnt found in the first directory* it tries the second and so on. The default is /kernel /usr/ker

24、nel* Example:* moddir: /kernel /usr/kernel /other/modules* root device and root filesystem configuration:* The following may be used to override the defaults provided by* the boot program:* rootfs: Set the filesystem type of the root.* rootdev: Set the root device. This should be a fully* expanded p

25、hysical pathname. The default is the* physical pathname of the device where the boot* program resides. The physical pathname is* highly platform and configuration dependent.* Example:* rootfs:ufs* rootdev:/sbus1,f8000000/esp0,800000/sd3,0:a* (Swap device configuration should be specified in /etc/vfs

26、tab.)* exclude:* Modules appearing in the moddir path which are NOT to be loaded,* even if referenced. Note that exclude accepts either a module name,* or a filename which includes the directory.* Examples:* exclude: win* exclude: sys/shmsys* forceload:* Cause these modules to be loaded at boot time

27、, (just before mounting* the root filesystem) rather than at first reference. Note that* forceload expects a filename which includes the directory. Also* note that loading a module does not necessarily imply that it will* be installed.* Example:* forceload: drv/foo* set:* Set an integer variable in

28、the kernel or a module to a new value.* This facility should be used with caution. See system(4).* Examples:* To set variables in unix:* set nautopush=32* set maxusers=40* To set a variable named debug in the module named test_module* set test_module:debug = 0 x13set semsys:seminfo_semmap=1024set se

29、msys:seminfo_semmni=2048set semsys:seminfo_semmns=2048set semsys:seminfo_semmsl=2048set semsys:seminfo_semmnu=2048set semsys:seminfo_semume=200set shmsys:shminfo_shmmin=200set shmsys:shminfo_shmmni=200set shmsys:shminfo_shmseg=200set semsys:seminfo_semvmx=32767* Begin MDD root info (do not edit)root

30、dev:/pseudo/md0:0,100,blk* End MDD root info (do not edit)set md:mirrored_root_flag=1創(chuàng)建目錄和權(quán)限在兩接點(diǎn)都執(zhí)行rootrac1 # mkdir /u01/approotrac1 # cd /u01/approotrac1 # mkdir grid oraclerootrac1 # chown -R oracle:oinstall oracle rootrac1 # chown -R oracle:oinstall gridrootrac1 # chmod -R 777 oraclerootrac1 # ch

31、mod -R 777 grid準(zhǔn)備軟件和磁盤(pán)補(bǔ)丁 SUNWarcSUNWbtoolSUNWcslSUNWheaSUNWi1cs (ISO8859-1)SUNWi15cs (ISO8859-15)SUNWi1ofSUNWlibCSUNWlibmSUNWlibmsSUNWsprotSUNWtooSUNWxwfnt119963-14120753-06139574-03141414-02141444-09 (included with Solaris 5.10 update 8)pkginfo -i SUNWarc SUNWbtool SUNWhea SUNWlibC SUNWlibm SUNWlib

32、ms SUNWsprot SUNWtoo SUNWi1of SUNWi1cs SUNWi15cs SUNWxwfnt SUNWcsl/usr/sbin/patchadd -p | grep 139574-03軟件準(zhǔn)備將介質(zhì)通過(guò)ftp上傳到rac1服務(wù)器，介質(zhì)存放在/media/Oracle11GMedia 下，共三個(gè)壓縮文件：p10098816_112020_SOLARIS64_1of7_db.zipp10098816_112020_SOLARIS64_2of7_db.zipp10098816_112020_SOLARIS64_3of7_grid.ziprootrac1 # cd /media

33、/Oracle11GMediarootrac1 # lseis-dvd.iso oracle_11g_racrootrac1 # cd oracle_11g_rac/rootrac1 # pwd/media/oracle_11g_racrootrac1 # ls -ltotal 6756532-rw-r-r- 1 oracle oinstall 1424340471 Jan 2 13:46 p10098816_112020_SOLARIS64_1of7_db.zip-rw-r-r- 1 oracle oinstall 1069940891 Jan 2 13:47 p10098816_11202

34、0_SOLARIS64_2of7_db.zip-rw-r-r- 1 oracle oinstall 963322837 Jan 2 13:49 p10098816_112020_SOLARIS64_3of7_grid.ziprootrac1 #然后將grid和db進(jìn)行解壓rootrac1 #unzip p10098816_112020_SOLARIS64_1of7_db.ziprootrac1 #unzip p10098816_112020_SOLARIS64_2of7_db.ziprootrac1 #unzip p10098816_112020_SOLARIS64_3of7_grid.zip

35、rootrac1 # ls -ltotal 6756532drwxr-xr-x 8 oracle oinstall 512 Jan 3 15:47 databasedrwxr-xr-x 9 oracle oinstall 512 Sep 21 2010 grid-rw-r-r- 1 oracle oinstall 1424340471 Jan 2 13:46 p10098816_112020_SOLARIS64_1of7_db.zip-rw-r-r- 1 oracle oinstall 1069940891 Jan 2 13:47 p10098816_112020_SOLARIS64_2of7

36、_db.zip-rw-r-r- 1 oracle oinstall 963322837 Jan 2 13:49 p10098816_112020_SOLARIS64_3of7_grid.zip準(zhǔn)備crs磁盤(pán)使用format 命令label所有磁盤(pán)（只在其中一臺(tái)上進(jìn)行操作）format disk 8 （以其中一塊盤(pán)為例）selecting c3t6060711099B877F6F434E11199ED842Bd0disk formattedDisk not labeled. Label it now? n 先不標(biāo)記format pPARTITION MENU: 0 - change 0 part

37、ition 1 - change 1 partition 2 - change 2 partition 3 - change 3 partition 4 - change 4 partition 5 - change 5 partition 6 - change 6 partition 7 - change 7 partition select - select a predefined table modify - modify a predefined partition table name - name the current table print - display the cur

38、rent table label - write partition map and label to the disk ! - execute , then return quitpartition pCurrent partition table (original):Total disk cylinders available: 44556 + 2 (reserved cylinders)Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks 0 root wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 1 swap wu 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 2 backup wu 0 - 4

39、4555 1023.95GB (44556/0/0) 2147376420 3 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 4 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 5 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 6 usr wm 0 - 44555 1023.95GB (44556/0/0) 2147376420 7 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0partition 6Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks 6 usr wm 0 - 44555 1023.95GB (44556/0/0) 214

40、7376420Enter partition id tagusr: 回車(chē)Enter partition permission flagswm: 回車(chē)Enter new starting cyl0: 4Enter partition size2147183640b, 44552c, 44555e, 1048429.50mb, 1023.86gb: $partition l 不是一是“L”字母Ready to label disk, continue? y 進(jìn)行標(biāo)記partition qFORMAT MENU: disk - select a disk type - select (define)

41、 a disk type partition - select (define) a partition table current - describe the current disk format - format and analyze the disk repair - repair a defective sector label - write label to the disk analyze - surface analysis defect - defect list management backup - search for backup labels verify -

42、 read and display labels save - save new disk/partition definitions inquiry - show vendor, product and revision volname - set 8-character volume name ! - execute , then return quitformat s 保存以上所做信息Please name this partition type before saving itformat qFormat 所有磁盤(pán) 從4cyl開(kāi)始，不能從0開(kāi)始，否則在另外一臺(tái)機(jī)器上無(wú)法進(jìn)行dd操作，因

43、此將以上的6塊盤(pán)進(jìn)行以上操作，實(shí)際使用分區(qū)s6。給共享磁盤(pán)建立軟連接建立軟連接的目的是：如果同一個(gè)IQN Target在兩個(gè)RAC節(jié)點(diǎn)上的本地設(shè)備名不一致，就必須在兩個(gè)節(jié)點(diǎn)都創(chuàng)建一個(gè)軟連接，把不同的本地磁盤(pán)名稱(chēng)映射為相同的名稱(chēng)；還有一個(gè)好處是，映射之后的設(shè)備名稱(chēng)比較直觀，便與管理。在root用戶(hù)下輸入format命令，就可以看到IQN與本地設(shè)備的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系(在Solaris系統(tǒng)中裸設(shè)備的路徑是/dev/rdsk/)。RAC1: ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006e350186f73:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk01ln -

44、s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006e650187009:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk02ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006e850187076:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk03ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006eb501871a2:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk04ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006ee50187208

45、:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk05ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006fa50187708:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk06ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006f8501876ad:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk07ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006f050187265:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk08ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e50

46、00188c0a000006fc50187779:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk09RAC2:ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006e350186f73:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk01ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006e650187009:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk02ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006e850187076:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk03ln -s /d

47、evices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006eb501871a2:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk04ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006ee50187208:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk05ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006fa50187708:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk06ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006f8501876ad:g,r

48、aw /ASM/vgdisk07ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006f050187265:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk08ln -s /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006fc50187779:g,raw /ASM/vgdisk09對(duì)所有的磁盤(pán)進(jìn)行dd操作，是為了清空數(shù)據(jù)（root用戶(hù)操作）RAC1上：dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c3t60080E5000188C0A000006E350186F73d0s6 bs=1024k count=25

49、6dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c3t60080E5000188C0A000006E650187009d0s6 bs=1024k count=256dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c3t60080E5000188C0A000006E850187076d0s6 bs=1024k count=256dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c3t60080E5000188C0A000006EB501871A2d0s6 bs=1024k count=256dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c3t60080E

50、5000188C0A000006EE50187208d0s6 bs=1024k count=256dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c3t60080E5000188C0A000006F8501876ADd0s6 bs=1024k count=256dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c3t60080E5000188c0a000006fa50187708d0s6 bs=1024k count=256dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c3t60080E5000188C0A000006F050187265d0s6 bs=1024k

51、 count=256dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c3t60080E5000188C0A000006FC50187779d0s6 bs=1024k count=256RAC2上：dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c4t60080E5000188C0A000006E350186F73d0s6 bs=1024k count=256dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c4t60080E5000188C0A000006E650187009d0s6 bs=1024k count=256dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev

52、/rdsk/c4t60080E5000188C0A000006E850187076d0s6 bs=1024k count=256dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c4t60080E5000188C0A000006EB501871A2d0s6 bs=1024k count=256dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c4t60080E5000188C0A000006EE50187208d0s6 bs=1024k count=256dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c4t60080E5000188C0A000006F8501876

53、ADd0s6 bs=1024k count=256dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/ c4t60080E5000188C0A000006FA50187708d0s6 bs=1024k count=256dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c4t60080E5000188C0A000006F050187265d0s6 bs=1024k count=256dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c4t60080E5000188C0A000006FC50187779d0s6 bs=1024k count=256在所有節(jié)點(diǎn)根據(jù)oracle

54、 rac的需要將其宿主改為oracle:oinstall，目的是允許oracle用戶(hù)對(duì)其進(jìn)行操作（記住一定要加-R）。（root用戶(hù)操作）chown -R oracle:oinstall /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006e350186f73:g,rawchown -R oracle:oinstall /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006e650187009:g,rawchown -R oracle:oinstall /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e50001

55、88c0a000006e850187076:g,rawchown -R oracle:oinstall /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006eb501871a2:g,rawchown -R oracle:oinstall /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006ee50187208:g,rawchown -R oracle:oinstall /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006fa50187708:g,rawchown -R oracle

56、:oinstall /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006f8501876ad:g,rawchown -R oracle:oinstall /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006f050187265:g,rawchown -R oracle:oinstall /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006fc50187779:g,rawchown -R oracle:oinstall /ASM根據(jù)oracle grid的要求將其權(quán)限改為660（記住

57、一定要加-R）。（root用戶(hù)操作） chmod -R 777 /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006e350186f73:g,rawchmod -R 660 /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006e650187009:g,rawchmod -R 660 /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006e850187076:g,rawchmod -R 660 /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006e

58、b501871a2:g,rawchmod -R 660 /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006ee50187208:g,rawchmod -R 660 /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006fa50187708:g,rawchmod -R 660 /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006f8501876ad:g,rawchmod -R 660 /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006f0501

59、87265:g,rawchmod -R 660 /devices/scsi_vhci/ssdg60080e5000188c0a000006fc50187779:g,rawchmod -R 760 /ASM 一定要有x權(quán)限配置nslookup配置原因如果安裝時(shí)沒(méi)選擇GNS，在安裝前需要對(duì)nslookup進(jìn)行配置，否則會(huì)有如下報(bào)錯(cuò)：INFO: Started Plugin named: Update InventoryINFO: Found associated jobINFO: Starting Update InventoryINFO: Starting Update InventoryINF

60、O: /u01/app/grid/oui/bin/runInstaller -nowait -noconsole -waitforcompletion -ignoreSysPrereqs -updateNodeList -silent CRS=true CLUSTER_NODES=rac1,rac2 ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/grid INFO: Starting Oracle Universal Installer.INFO: Checking swap space: must be greater than 500 MB. Actual 58825 MB PassedINF