2023屆遼寧省丹東市第18中學(xué)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、If a thing is important enough, its worth _ well. So go out of your way to study for the coming challenge.Abeing doneBdoingCto do2、 I want to meet Helen, could y

2、ou tell me _ where she lives？ Of course.Agradually Bobviously Cactually Dexactly3、Did Eric go to Jacks birthday party?No, he _.Adidnt invite Bwasnt invited Cisnt invited Dhasnt invited4、do you go to work every day? By bike. AWhat BWho CHow DWhen5、Could I make a call with your phone? I left mine at h

3、ome._. Here you are.ANever mindBOf courseCYoud better notDIm afraid not6、-Have you ever traveled abroad? -Sure. I_in a small town in the USA with my grandparents.Aused to liveBwas used to livingCwas used to liveDdidnt use to live7、Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. Theyll stay there for two weeks.A

4、have beenBhave goneChas beenDhas gone8、- Could you tell me _?- Talking about festivals.Awhat are they doingBwhat they are doingCwhere they are goingDwhere are they going9、Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me _?Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots

5、 of exercises.Awhich is the best way to improve my gradeBhow did you deal with to get the good marksCwhat you did to get the good marks10、Did Lisa notice you enter the house?I dont think so. She _ to the music with her eyes shut.AlistensBlistenedCwas listeningDis listening. 完形填空11、Amy was looking fo

6、r a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she 1 before a store of dolls. “Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into it.Looking around, she saw a 2 doll one with grey hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from J

7、oyce for her birthday. Then the second, third A doll a year from Joyce never arrived 3 “Why always a doll?” This 4 had been in Amys mind until one day she knew the answer.Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her 5 birthday. Sadly, they both 6 in a traffic accident before

8、 it arrived. The never-received gift was the most 7 thing in her eyes.Joyces story being recalled, Amy got an idea.It was Joyces 60thbirthday. A parcel was sent to her, with a 8 that read,Dear Joyce,I forget to 9 you the parcel that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The

9、gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Love, Angel of JoyJoyce opened the parcel and saw a lovely grandma doll. She held the doll tightly that she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the 10 “child”

10、 in the world.1AStopped Bsat Cwent Dmoved2AMother Bchild Cgrandma Ddaughter3Aearly Blate Csadly Dlovely4Aidea Bmind Cquestion Danswer5ASecond Bthird Cfifth Dsixtieth6Aleft Bstepped Cdreamed Ddied7Ahelpful Bimportant Cuseful Dcareful8Agift Bword Ccard Dparcel9Abuy Bsend Cleave Dshow10AHappiest Bsadde

11、st Cloveliest Dsmallest. 語(yǔ)法填空12、IV.語(yǔ)法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1 (ill) at the age of seven. “It was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong s situatio

12、n to the students. Then I asked 2 someone would like to help him,” said Wang Mi, the teacher of Chengs class. To Wangs surprise, many students raised their 3 (hand). And she chose eight boys 4(form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school5bring him back every day, help him

13、at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7 same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8(carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (輪椅）as he is 9(strong) than others. Chengs parents took him to lots of hospitals.

14、 A Canadian doctor 10 (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become better. Lets wish him a very nice future. 閱讀理解A13、 Nine-year-old Justin Henry met a force so powerful that it lifted him into midair. It made the shoes of his feet. Justins mom had to catch his foot to sto

15、p the monster from taking him. Justin had just come face-to-face with a tornado(龍卷風(fēng)),one of natures strongest storms. They can reach speeds of more than 25 mph.During a tornado, the whole neighborhood can be destroyed. Tornadoes destroy houses, pull trees from the ground, and throw cars and trucks s

16、everal hundred yards through the air. People are hurt and even killed.The deadly weather can catch many Americans off guard. Tornadoes in the United States happen mostly in spring and summer, and often touch down in tornado alley,” an area between central Texas and Nebraska.Generally, tornadoes deve

17、lop one at a time, but sometimes there can be a large number of them. Here are the steps how tornadoes form.Tornadoes are born of strong thunderstorms. When warm,wet air pushes through cool, dry air,the cool air pushes the warm air up. High clouds form.Dry air then blows in from another direction. T

18、he wind starts to spiral(螺旋).As the wind grows stronger, air rushes in from all sides at high speeds. It forms a funnel(漏斗).As the tornado gets stronger, the funnel stretches and becomes longer. Finally, it touches the ground.As one of natives strongest storms, tornadoes are really powerful. How can

19、 we live through the deadly weather? Quick thinking helps many people go through deadly weather. A tornado in Van Wert, Ohio, blew the top off a movie theater just minutes after a showing. No one was hurt because the theater manager had been warned of the tornado by a tornado warning system. As a re

20、sult, he told the moviegoers to hide in the stronger parts of the building.1How does the writer lead in the topic of tornadoes in the passage?ABy showing Justins experience.BBy describing how tornadoes form.CBy telling a story in a movie theater.DBy explaining why tornadoes happen.2The second paragr

21、aph mainly talks about _.Athe causes of tornadoesBthe influence of tornadoesCpeoples opinions towards tornadoesDpeoples activities after tornadoes3According to the passage, what is the correct order in which the tornadoes are formed?Air rushes at high speeds and forms a funnel.Dry air blows in and t

22、he wind starts to spiral.After the funnel becomes longer, it touches the ground.The warm, wet air and. cool, dry air push against each other.ABCD4What can we learn from the passage?AThe highest speed of tornadoes is 25 mph.BGenerally , there can be a lot of tornadoes at a time.CTornadoes are develop

23、ed from strong thunderstorms.DMost of the tornadoes in America happen in spring and fall.B14、What would you say when we told you that you could learn to speak a new language in only 7 days? Pretty unbelievable, right? But how could it be? To find out, we spoke to Davidone of our brave Babbel learner

24、sto see how the Babbel app successfully got him speaking Norwegian(挪威語(yǔ)) in just one week.How much time did you learn each day?I didnt need to give my whole life over to learning Norwegian. Each Babbel lesson takes only 15 minutes, and I set myself the achievable aim of finishing three Babbel lessons

25、 daily. This took 45 minutes each day.How did the Babbel app help you learn so quickly?The Babbel app has a course plan for beginners that taught me how to make sentences in Norwegian within the first few days. Then I was able to personalize my learning by choosing single-topic lessons on eating, dr

26、inking, music, culture, travelling and so on. This allowed me to quickly enlarge(擴(kuò)大) my vocabulary!This way of learning kept me highly active, and made sure I wasnt bored to tears(眼淚) with grammar practice that we all remember from school! “After 7 days I was able to introduce myself in Norwegian, t

27、alk about my hobbies and interests, and most importantly, communicating with a native(本國(guó)的) Norwegian speaker in a real conversation and I could even play a joke or two!”Would you introduce this app to others?Certainly! Babbel has 14 languages to choose from, so if youre thinking about brushing up on

28、 your German for a business trip, or learning a bit of Portuguese(葡萄牙語(yǔ)) for next years summer vacation, youll be happy to hear that you only need an app, 7 days of learning to get you conversational.1The Babbel app is used for people to _.Aspeak with nativesBlearn foreign languagesCdo international

29、businessDplan a vacation abroad2How did the Babbel app help David learn quickly?AIt took him little time every day.BIt provided him with 14 languages.CIt gave him daily grammar practice.DIt offered lessons according to his needs.3The example of David is used in the passage to show that _.Ahard work

30、matters a lotBBabbel app sells wellCNorwegian is easy to learnDBabbel app really helpsC15、When you watch 3D movies or TV，you have to wear a special pair of glassesThe 3D glasses make the images from the screen look like they are there in the room with youThree-dimensional，or 3D，means having three di

31、mensions（維度） : width，height and depth3D technology（技術(shù)） is based on the way the human brain（大腦） and eyes workBecause thepupilsof a persons eyes are about 15era apart（分開(kāi)），when we look at something，each eye sees it from a different angle（角度）Our eyes send the two images to our brain，and the brain puts t

32、hem togetherThe small difference between the image from the right eye and the image from the left eye allows us to see depthWhen we view pictures and television in two dimensions，each eye gets the same informationThat is because the image has no real depth，and there is only one of viewing itSo the g

33、oal of 3D technology is to get a different image into each of the viewerIt uses two film projectorsOne projects a left eye image and the other projects a right imageThe 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eyeWhile watching 3D films，we feel that we are in the same environment as the

34、things were watchingHowever，it also has its disadvantagesThe 3D glasses work by controlling the amount of light that reaches the eyesIt makes the screen look darkerWhats more，people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies，because their brains need to work h

35、arder to read the images2（小題1）According to the passage，we can see 3D TV with the help of _Athe exciting games Bthe special glassesCthe dark screen Dthe image in the room3（小題2）The second paragraph mainly tells us _Ahow we see things in 3DBhow 3D films are madeCwhat the human brain does for our eyesDh

36、ow different images get into the brain521（小題3）The underlined word pupils in the passage means_ in ChineseA學(xué)生 B視線 C睫毛 D瞳孔5（小題4）Which of the following is TRUE?A3D glasses make the screen look brighterBPeople with eye problems cant see 3D filmsCA 3D film needs making by two film projectorsD3D glasses h

37、eld people get the same image in each eyeD16、March 16th is World Sleep Day. This years slogan (標(biāo)語(yǔ)) is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the advantage of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to t

38、he National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle

39、 school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even haveinsomniawhich might keep them awake all night.These sl

40、eeping problems greatly affect peoples lives. Experts have shown that not having enough sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮喪的).Luckily, with good sleep habits, i

41、t is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.1If Li Hong is 15years old, how much sleep do

42、es she need every night?A10-12 hours. B8-9 hours.C7 hours. DLess than 7 hours.2What might happen if teenagers dont get enough sleep?AThey might not be able to finish their schoolwork.BTheir bodies and brains might grow better.CThey might do well in sports.DThey might feel depressed.3The underlined w

43、ord “insomnia” means “_” in Chinese.A健忘癥 B肥胖癥C多動(dòng)癥 D失眠癥4Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?AThey cannot pay attention to their class.BThey have too much homework to do.CThey have sleeping problems.DThey have to get up very early to go to school.E17、During all this time I

44、 never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began

45、to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (獨(dú)木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didnt I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but

46、it didnt move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now,

47、not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to ma

48、ke new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take

49、food from me, and soon I had goats milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.1The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _.Aescape in it Bget to the other side of the islandCuse it for food Dgo around the island2To survive, the writer did t

50、he following EXCEPT _.Akeeping goats for milk Bmaking clothes from animal skinsCworking in the cornfields Dgoing fishing in the sea3Why didnt the writer use his first canoe?ABecause it was too small for a long journey.BBecause it was too heavy to get down to the sea.CBecause there was something wron

51、g with it.DBecause the writer was busy building a second house.4From the story, we can learn that _.Athe writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the islandBthe writer had nothing to do on the wild islandCthe writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failedDthe writer was in prison on the

52、island, losing his freedom5What is the best word to describe the writer?Aexcited Bbrave Cadventurous Dhard-workingF18、In the city of Chicago I met a man I will never forget. He drove a bus that ran from downtown to the edge of the city. Each night I watched him. As the passengers got on the bus, he

53、smiled at each one. It was fun to see how many passengers forgot their troubles and smiled back.There was one passenger, I noticed, that had never smiled back. He usually coughed roughly through his mustache (胡子) as he got on the bus. And he never covered his mouth. But that wasnt enough to stop the

54、 bus drivers smile. He gave the man with the mustache and the rough cough his biggest smile.The man with the mustache never seemed to see that smile. He would sit on the edge of his seat and complained about the way that the bus driver was driving. He only complained for a short time, but he spoke l

55、oudly enough so everybody could hear. It was enough to make me sick. But the driver never said a word. He just went on smiling at passengers as they got on the bus.I wanted to get to know this bus driver better. One night I stayed on the bus to the end of the line. I asked the driver, “Why dont you

56、throw that man with the mustache out of the bus?” The bus driver looked at me and gave me one of his famous smiles. “I dont care about that,” he said. “Let me tell you about my friends dog. The man next door to me has a dog. Every time the moon shines, the dog barks (狗叫) and barks all night.” “Well,

57、 what about the dog and the moon?” I asked. “Oh, the moon keeps on shining,” he said.1（小題1）The first paragraph mainly tells us .Athe writer was interested in the bus driverBthere was a bus from downtown to ChicagoCeach night the writer watched the driver drivingDit was fun for the driver to see passengers smiling2（小題2）What did the man with a mustache usually do on the bus?AHe never said a word.BHe talked loudly to others.CHe complained about the way to the city.DHe complained that the driver didnt drive well.3（小題3）The writer stayed on the bus to the end of the line because he