【高考模擬】 云南省昆明市某校高三(上)三診一模市統(tǒng)測(cè)英語試卷答案與祥細(xì)解析_第1頁(yè)
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1、試卷第 =page 20 20頁(yè),總 =sectionpages 21 21頁(yè)試卷第 =page 21 21頁(yè),總 =sectionpages 21 21頁(yè)2019- 云南省昆明市某校高三(上)三診一模市統(tǒng)測(cè)英語試卷一、閱讀理解1. Four Bookstores Worth Visiting Around the WorldWord on the WaterLondon, EnglandThis floating bookstore in the Regents Canal is known as The London Bookbarge. Formerly mobile, it has n

2、ow found a permanent home where visitors can browse year round, warm up by a wood-burning fire in the winter and enjoy music and poetry recitals (演出) on the rooftop stage in the summer.+44 7976886982, El Ateneo Grand SplendidBuenos Aires, ArgentinaThis 1919 theater-turned-cinema-turned-bookstore is

3、an example of the connection between the performing arts and books. It preserves traditional ceiling and special curtains of the former theater, and books line the walls, including where the audience once sat in box seats.+54 1148136052, Kay Craddock Antiquarian BooksellerMelbourne, AustraliaLocated

4、 inside a Gothic church, this shop sells only antique and second-hand books. Visitors can search for the strange collection of owl figurines (貓頭鷹雕像) scattered throughout or they can read the shelves to find classics, such as a Jane Austen collection printed in 1833 selling for $15,000.+61 396548506,

5、 Zhongshuge BookstoreHangzhou, ChinaEach location of this Chinese chain is architecturally unique, but the location in Hangzhou stands apart. Stairs and seats built into round bookshelves combined with mirrored ceilings give the optical illusion (視覺幻象) of never-ending books. Other optical illusions

6、include a tunnel of books and what appears to be an unending roller coaster of books in the childrens book room.+86 057188003279, /67661899 (1)To appreciate poetry shows, youll dial _.A.44 7976886982B.54 1148136052C.61 396548506D.86 057188003279 (2)Which of the following once had different functions

7、?A.Word on the Water.B.El Ateneo Grand Splendid.C.Zhongshuge Bookstore.D.Kay Craddock Antiquarian Bookseller. (3)What is the Chinese bookstore famous for?A.Its performing arts.B.Its floating locations.C.Its special designs.D.Its second-hand classics.2. Dear Jack, I remember the momentit truly hit me

8、 that your autism (自閉癥) was forever. I had already mentally planned our trips up north with the boys. I was going to spend endless hours playing baseball with youlike Grandpa did with me.When we said goodbye to kindergarten I knew it was real. I spent some time being sad. Now you are 8. You still ha

9、ve no words. We have never had one of those father-son moments I pictured when you were a baby. But Im learning thats OK. I still have unbelievable things to offer as your dad, even if they werent the things I originally expected.You have taught me patience. You have taught me its OK to be different

10、 and to be sad when life doesnt go as planned. You have taught me that it is OK to talk about those feelings and fight for what is right. Stand up and say this is wrong, and encourage others to stand alongside you and say the same.My job on this earth is to create a world for you and other kids like

11、 you. Be the voice you dont have, and build the kind of community I want to see you grow up with. I used to shy away from people with disabilities or just not consider them. Before you, I was so caught up in my own world that I probably wouldnt have even noticed. Now, I see things differently. I not

12、ice. You did that for me. And I hope my example will do that for others.Your mom and I have spent 8 years trying to find your voice. And honestly, we dont know if we ever will. I promise you I will spend my life keeping you safe and making this world better for you. (1)To whom is the text written?A.

13、The authors wife.B.The authors son.C.The authors father.D.The authors friend. (2)What can be learned about the author?A.Hes at a loss what to do to help Jack.B.Hes to blame for Jacks present condition.C.He hasnt accepted the reality up to now.D.He has changed his attitude to the disabled. (3)How doe

14、s the author sound in the text?A.Sympathetic.B.Regretful.C.Caring.D.Indifferent. (4)In which section of a magazine may this text appear?A.Relationship.B.Entertainment.C.Sports.D.Science.3. The TV series, The Longest Day in Changan, which was shown on Chinese online platforms last summer became a hit

15、 soon. Since then, it has been put on partnering streaming platforms and TV networks abroad. Some websites overseas also offered the program to their paid users, the first time a Chinese series was broadcast as paid content abroad at the same time.I was amazed by the overseas audiences love for this

16、 show, Cao Dun, director of The Longest Day in Chang an, told Beijing Review. I was worried that they wouldnt understand the complex political structure of the Tang Dynasty. In reality, the show is prompting foreign audiences to research Tang history to better understand the plot.The unique culture

17、in ancient China is not a barrier but a bridge to connect with foreign audiences. In the TV series, every little figure is given enough space to flesh out his or her character. Telling stories of ordinary Chinese people that resonate (共鳴) with the audience might be the way to communicate with the wo

18、rld. The success of the TV series shows that beauty is a universal language crossing borders, he told Beijing Review.His ambition is to distinguish Chinese drama from the TV shows in the rest of the world. The TV series is a step in my plan to tell Chinese stories to the world, Cao said. After descr

19、ibing the impressive beauty of the Tang Dynasty, I am looking into several plays that tell stories of todays China. I dont want to copy any countrys production. Chinese drama has to build upon our rich culture and Chinese peoples everyday life, Cao added. (1)What do we know about the TV series?A.It

20、was first put on overseas.B.It can be appreciated for free.C.It was very popular once shown.D.It is about the development of the Tang Dynasty. (2)What does the underlined word prompting in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.requiringB.remindingC.informingD.encouraging (3)What made the TV series a success?A

21、.Recognition of beauty.B.Stories of ordinary people.C.Diversity of Chinese culture.D.Personalities of every figure. (4)What is Cao Duns ambition?A.To make a successful TV series.B.To tell Chinese stories to the world.C.To show Chinas different nationalities.D.To learn the ancient political structure

22、.4. Very few animals except dolphins, chimpanzees(黑猩猩), and elephants have ever passed the mirror test for self-recognition. Scientists believe they have found a fish able to recognize itself in a mirror. The result is surprising because this ability is usually only found in animals with bigger brai

23、ns. Even humans dont usually pass the mirror test until they are about a year and a half old.To test the wrasse, a small fish in the sea, scientists put each wrasse in a tank with a mirror. They gave the fish a chance to get used to the mirror and watched their reactions. At first, the wrasses chall

24、enged the other fish by swimming up to the mirror and mouth fighting them. But soon the wrasses seemed to understand that something funny was happening. They began to swim toward the mirror upside down or in other unusual ways. It was like they were testing whether the fish in the mirror was really

25、them.Once the wrasses seemed used to the mirror, the scientists gave the wrasses a mark by putting the fish to sleep and injecting something under their skin. Some of the fish got a brown mark. Other fish got a clear mark that didnt have a color and couldnt be seen in a mirror.After looking in the m

26、irror, the wrasses with the brown marks would rub the area with the mark against the sand in the bottom of the tank. Then they would go back and look in the mirror again, as if checking to see if the mark was still there. But when wrasses with brown marks were put in tanks without mirrors, they didn

27、t try to rub their marks away. And wrasses with clear marks didnt either, even when they could see themselves in the mirror.The unexpected results are making some people look hard for other ways to explain how the wrasses reacted. So even though the wrasses seem to have passed the mirror test, the s

28、cientists will need some time to reflect on exactly what that means. (1)Why do the scientists feel surprised about the result?A.The fish has a big brain.B.The fish succeeded in passing the mirror test.C.Chimpanzees are as clever as dolphins.D.Elephants failed to pass the mirror test. (2)What did the

29、 scientists take notice of the wrasses at first?A.They swam in unusual ways.B.They wanted to challenge themselves.C.They thought the mirror interesting.D.They were unaware of themselves in the mirror. (3)How did the fish with brown marks react in the mirror tests?A.They would rub the area against sa

30、nd.B.They would pay no attention to them.C.They would rest in the bottom of the tank.D.They would swim upside down to the mirror. (4)Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.Why Is Fish Smarter Than Expected?B.Do Colors Affect the Experiment?C.How Is the Mirror Test Conducted?D.Can Fish Recogniz

31、e Itself in the Mirror?二、七選五 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Impolite cellphone users are anywhere where theres a cell phone signal.(1)_. Could that be you? Follow our expert phone rules to avoid being rude and annoying on your smart phone.Know where not to use your phone.(2)_, so avoid tal

32、king on your cell phone or having it ring while in such places as hospitals, meetings, libraries and movie theaters. Turn your phone off where people are likely to be disturbed, unless it is important and you cant go anywhere.Dont talk too loudly. When in public, try not to raise your voice while on

33、 the phone. Generally you dont have to shout in the microphone to be heard on the other end. In fact, doing so often makes it harder for you to be understood.(3)_.Dont use your phone when having a meal with someone. If possible, turn it off entirely. If youre waiting for an important call, let the p

34、erson youre with know beforehand that youre expecting a call that youll need to take.(4)_. If you have to, step away but dont stay away any longer than a bathroom break.(5)_. When youre in an enclosed space, or you cant put yourself 10 feet out of everyones way, its inappropriate to talk but its pot

35、entially acceptable to receive and send text messages. But youd better not text while doing anything that requires you to be focused.A. Learn to textB. Focus on your messageC. Some places are inappropriate for cell phone usageD. Limit phone use during gatherings with your friendsE. Try not to hold a

36、 phone conversation at tableF. In addition, shouting on the phone disturbs people around youG. Most people who are impolite dont even realize what theyre doing三、完形填空 When Pan Ruibin set up Panwallzer in 2010, he went against the trend of leaving his hometown to work in a big city for a large company

37、. Pan(1)_ the job as a Japanese translator, returned to his home village and turned his hobby of knitting(針織)into a(n)(2)_. My dream is to build a first-class brand like Chanel, and that is the(3)_ of Panwallzer, said Pan.(4)_ for its designs and handmade products, Panwallzer Handmade Sweaters has d

38、one well on its way to(5)_.Despite doubts about whether people would still(6)_ handmade sweaters when machine-made ones are easier to produce and cheaper, Pan(7)_ his business idea. The customers I met online(8)_ me, but my major motivation(動(dòng)機(jī))was my(9)_ for saving the handmade knitwear industry.Pan

39、(10)_ his talent for knitting from the age of 6. He was taught by his mother,(11)_ his skills by entering knitting(12)_ and won several times. By the time he was 10, he could knit a sweater as(13)_ as the middle-aged women in his village.Pan(14)_ some villagers to help him make the sweaters. The num

40、ber of(15)_ grew from 7 in 2010 to 60 this year. Pan has no intention of(16)_ for mass production, even though new orders are flooding into Panwallzer(17)_ due to its popularity on social media.He believes producing a superior product is the(18)_ way to keep steady growth. Pan wants to(19)_ a custom

41、ized(定制的)service through his sweater designs. People buy your sweater not just because it is(20)_ but also stylish, he said. (1)A.quitB.gotC.changedD.started (2)A.habitB.needC.businessD.adventure (3)A.chanceB.reputationC.principleD.goal (4)A.ResponsibleB.FamousC.EagerD.Cheerful (5)A.happinessB.freed

42、omC.knowledgeD.success (6)A.exchangeB.rememberC.buyD.collect (7)A.gave upB.stuck toC.kept offD.thought about (8)A.ledB.attractedC.encouragedD.forced (9)A.enthusiasmB.planC.preparationD.secret (10)A.testedB.showedC.hidD.ignored (11)A.sharedB.discoveredC.explainedD.improved (12)A.ceremoniesB.meetingsC

43、.competitionsD.parties (13)A.wellB.usuallyC.hardD.carefully (14)A.orderedB.requiredC.hiredD.begged (15)A.companiesB.machinesC.customersD.employees (16)A.keeping upB.speeding upC.slowing downD.holding down (17)A.roughlyB.totallyC.slightlyD.mainly (18)A.rightB.conventionalC.abstractD.amazing (19)A.enj

44、oyB.offerC.judgeD.choose (20)A.handmadeB.expensiveC.cheapD.machine-made四、語法填空 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。David Katz was upset by all the plastic going into the oceans. To help solve the problem, he had a (1)_ (create) idea to treat plastic like money. Mr. Katz calls his idea the Plastic Bank. T

45、he goal of Plastic Bank is to use plastic to help people solve the problems(2)_ (gradual). The Plastic Bank adds a value to plastic waste by paying people to recycle it.The program began in 2015 in Haiti, a poor island nation with many(3)_ (problem) of waste plastic. The Plastic Bank has opened 30 m

46、arkets in Haiti. At the Plastic Bank markets, people can exchange the plastic theyve collected for(4)_ they need. The Plastic Bank markets sell lots of things that local people need. The stores also allow plastic collectors to use the money they earn to pay(5)_ health care or school.To make sure tha

47、t the plastic(6)_ (recycle), the Plastic Bank works with partners, who agree(7)_ (use) the plastic that is collected. When customers buy these products, which are labeled Social Plastic, they know that they are both helping people in other parts of the world(8)_ keeping plastic out of the oceans. So

48、 far, the Plastic Bank(9)_ (keep) about 7 million pounds of plastic out of the oceans. It makes a great(10)_ (contribute) to the ocean world.五、短文改錯(cuò) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:

49、1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。At lunch in the first day of my high school, I saw a girl sit alone. I decided to sit with her and we had a pleasant chat. Late, we became close friends in following three years. One day, he shared with me something touching. Do you remember the day when yo

50、u come over and sat next to me, wearing a big smile? she asked me. I want you to know how much special you are. I was disappointing at that time, but your smile made my day, she added.I cant help smile each time I think of the scene, that shows me a simple act of kindness can change lives greatly.六、

51、書面表達(dá) 假定你是李華,你校將于下周舉行以春節(jié)為主題的自制賀卡(DIY card)比賽。請(qǐng)寫封郵件邀請(qǐng)你校國(guó)際交換生Peter參加,內(nèi)容包括:1.比賽目的;2.制作要求(形狀、材料、規(guī)格等)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。_ 參考答案與試題解析2019- 云南省昆明市某校高三(上)三診一模市統(tǒng)測(cè)英語試卷一、閱讀理解1.【答案】ABC【考點(diǎn)】推理判斷應(yīng)用文閱讀細(xì)節(jié)理解廣告布告類閱讀【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】(1)A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Word on the Water下的Formerly mobile, it has now found a permanent h

52、ome where visitors can browse year round, warm up by a wood-burning fire in the winter and enjoy music and poetry recitals (演出) on the rooftop stage in the summer.以及+44 7976886982可知,在該書店可觀看詩(shī)歌演出,其電話為44 7976886982。(2)B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)El Ateneo Grand Splendid下的This 1919 theater-turned-cinema-turned-bookstore

53、is an example of the connection between the performing arts and books.可知,這是家1919年由電影院改建而成的書店,所以它以前是個(gè)電影院,曾經(jīng)有不同的功能。(3)C 推理判斷題。最后一則廣告是介紹的中國(guó)的一家書店,根據(jù)Each location of this Chinese chain is architecturally unique, but the location in Hangzhou stands apart. Stairs and seats built into round bookshelves comb

54、ined with mirrored ceilings give the optical illusion (視覺幻象) of never-ending books.可知,這家中國(guó)連鎖書店的每個(gè)位置都有獨(dú)特的建筑風(fēng)格,但杭州的位置與眾不同。圓形書架上的樓梯和座椅與鏡面天花板相結(jié)合,給人一種看不完書的視覺幻象??赏浦袊?guó)的這家書店以它獨(dú)特的設(shè)計(jì)而聞名。2.【答案】BDCA【考點(diǎn)】文章出處推理判斷記敘文閱讀故事類閱讀【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】(1)B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章開頭Dear Jack可知是寫給Jack的。根據(jù)文章中I still have unbelievable things to

55、offer as your dad可知,文中的Jack是作者的兒子。這篇文章是作者寫給兒子的。故選B。(2)D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中I used to shy away from people with disabilities or just not consider them. Before you, I was so caught up in my own world that I probably wouldnt have even noticed. Now, I see things differently.可知,作者之前對(duì)于殘疾人是回避的,不在意的。現(xiàn)在卻發(fā)生了變化。故選D

56、。(3)C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Your mom and I have spent 8 years trying to find your voice.及I promise you I will spend my life keeping you safe and making this world better for you.可知,作者和妻子花費(fèi)了八年的時(shí)間試圖讓兒子開口說話,并且保證會(huì)花費(fèi)畢生的時(shí)間來保護(hù)兒子的安全,讓兒子的世界變得更美好。由此可知,作者對(duì)兒子是非常關(guān)心的。故選C。(4)A 文章出處題。本文是作者以第一人稱的口吻寫給患有自閉癥的兒子的一篇文章。敘述了兒子給自己帶來的

57、感受和變化,表現(xiàn)出了對(duì)兒子的關(guān)心。由此可知,這篇文章可能出自于雜志的“親屬關(guān)系”部分。故選A。3.【答案】CDAB【考點(diǎn)】推理判斷說明文閱讀詞義猜測(cè)細(xì)節(jié)理解社會(huì)文化類閱讀【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】(1)C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中The TV series,The Longest Day in Changan, which was shown on Chinese online platforms last summer became a hit soon.“去年夏天在中國(guó)網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺(tái)播出的電視劇長(zhǎng)安十二時(shí)辰很快就火了?!笨芍@部電視劇一上映就很受歡迎。(2)D 詞義猜測(cè)題。劃線詞所在句前后句

58、意:我擔(dān)心他們不了解唐朝復(fù)雜的政治結(jié)構(gòu)。事實(shí)上,這檔節(jié)目正_外國(guó)觀眾研究唐代歷史,以更好地理解劇情。A要求,B提醒,C通知,D鼓勵(lì)。結(jié)合句意可知,“鼓勵(lì)”最接近劃線詞的意思。(3)A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中The success of the TV series shows that beauty is a universal language crossing borders“電視劇的成功表明,美是一種跨越國(guó)界的通用語言”可知,對(duì)美的認(rèn)知使這部電視劇取得成功。(4)B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中His ambition is to distinguish Chinese drama f

59、rom the TV shows in the rest of the world.The TV series is a step in my plan to tell Chinese stories to the world, Cao said.After describing the impressive beauty of the Tang Dynasty, I am looking into several plays that tell stories of todays China可知,他的目標(biāo)是將中國(guó)電視劇與世界其他地方的電視劇區(qū)分開來,這部電視劇是他向世界講述中國(guó)故事計(jì)劃的一步

60、,在描述了令人印象深刻的唐朝美景之后,他正在研究幾部講述當(dāng)今中國(guó)故事的戲劇。所以他的目標(biāo)就是向世界講述中國(guó)故事。4.【答案】BDAD【考點(diǎn)】標(biāo)題歸納說明文閱讀細(xì)節(jié)理解科教類閱讀【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】(1)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Scientists believe they have found a fish able to recognize itself in a mirror. The result is surprising because this ability is usually only found in animals with bigger brains.科學(xué)家

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