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1、新課標(biāo)人教版課件系列高中英語選修(模塊)8-1.2Grammar- Non ClauseStep 1 Underline the noun clauses in the following sentences. Then tell what types of noun clauses they are.1)Whether native Americans arrived in California 15,000 years ago or 14,000 years ago is not important.2)The fact that they arrived a long time befo
2、re Europeans is what matters.3)I believe that the native Americans were treated badly when the first Europeans came.Subject clause(主語從句)Appositive clause(同位語從句)Object clause(賓語從句)Predicative clause(表語從句)Step 2 Discuss and finish the chart.名詞性從句特征主語從句賓語從句表語從句同位語從句在句中作主語成分在句中作賓語成分在句中作表語成分在句中作同位語成分Step
3、 3 Analysis1.高考考查熱點(diǎn):1)名詞性從句的語序(陳述句語序);2)幾對(duì)重要關(guān)聯(lián)詞的區(qū)別:whetherif, whatthat, whatwhatever, whowhoever, etc;3)it用作形式主語或形式賓語代替主語從句或賓語從句;4)根據(jù)具體情景選用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞。2.根據(jù)例句,討論:1)whetherif的區(qū)別I. Please tell me if/whether you will go to the lectures tomorrow.II. It all depends on whether the sky will clear up.III. The que
4、stion is whether the film is well worth seeing.IV. Whether he will be well tomorrow Im not sure.V. Whether it is true remains a problem.A.引導(dǎo)賓語從句,位于及物動(dòng)詞后B.引導(dǎo)賓語從句,位于介詞后C.引導(dǎo)賓語從句,放句首D.引導(dǎo)表語從句,主語從句或同位語從句WhetherIfABCDA2)Whatthat的區(qū)別I. I think that it is unnecessary for me to speak louder.II. His mother is s
5、atisfied with what he has done.III. That he was able to come made us happy.IV. This is what makes us interested.V. The reason was that Tod had never seen the million-pound note before.所引導(dǎo)的從句中是否缺主語、表語或賓語漢語意義能否省略Whatthat缺不缺什么;所的東西、事情無意義否賓語從句中能省略3)whowhoever; whatwhatever的區(qū)別I. The spoken English compet
6、ition is coming. Who will attend the meeting hasnt been decided yet.II. I believe whoever takes part in the competition will try his best.III. Can you tell me what you would like to order?IV. Whatever happens, dont be surprised.V. All the food here is delicious. Just order whatever you like.名詞性從句讓步狀
7、語從句Who /WhoeverWhat/Whatever表示“誰”表示“的任何人”表“什么,所的東西、事情”表“的任何東西”/表“不論誰”/表“無論什么”4)常見的it作形式主語的結(jié)構(gòu)I. It is a fact that he won the match.II. It is necessary that we do study the English.III. It is known to all that light travels in straight lines.IV. It seemed that he would come here.基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)常用詞語It is + 名詞 +
8、 that從句It is + 形容詞 + that從句It is + 過去分詞 + that從句It + 不及物動(dòng)詞 + that從句It is a fact/a shame/a pity/no wonder/good news/thatIt is necessary/strange/important/possible/likely/that這類主語從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞常為(should)+動(dòng)詞原形It is said/reported/decide/known/thatIt seemed/happened/doesnt matter/has turned out/thatStep 4 Practice.1)Exs.3&4, Students Book P52)Make sentences using noun clauses as the subject, object, predicative and appositive.Step 4 Homework1.Review wha
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