2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省岷縣第一中學(xué)高考沖刺英語(yǔ)模擬試題含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）1The boy the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake.Amust have gainedBneed have gainedCcoul

2、d have gainedDshall have gained2The toughest thing about success is _ you have to keep on being a success.AwhyBwhenCwhatDthat3If you go to buy the top best-selling CD, please get _ for me.AoneBitCthisDthat4She must have ranked her birthday presents in order of _because the top one is her favoriteAva

3、lueBtimeCinterestDpreference5I dont care for baseball.How can you say you dont like something youve never even tried it!AtillBafterCunlessDwhen6Mike is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.AservesBsatisfiesCpromisesDsupports7He doesnt spend any more money on clothin

4、g than I do,but_he manages to look so stylish.AthereforeBsomehowCfurthermoreDotherwise8What a pity! _joined in the party, I would have met my old friendAlf I have BHad I CI had DHave I9Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon，or_ it is convenient to you.AwhereverBhoweverCwhicheve

5、rDwhenever10Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weekend. Im sure you talked with him happily.ASounds good!BVery well.CHow nice!DAll right.11A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II _ President Xis current state visit to the UK.Ain terms of Bin honor ofCin favor of Din memory

6、of12The government spokesman has to _ his words before responding to reporters.ApassBweighCcoverDexpress13Whitney Houstons sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem _ we should deal with it appropriately.AasBthatCwhichDwhere14A hurricane swept through my village. Just as we wer

7、e beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped. It is really “ ”.AAlls well that ends well BLightning never strikes twice in the same placeCIt never rains but if pours DA friend in need is a friend indeed15Most students study because its unavoidable. _, there are students who actually enjoy it.AAs a

8、resultBIn additionCIn conclusionDBy contrast16_ you are familiar with the authors ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possible can.ANow that BEver sinceCSo that DIn case17She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _ he said meantAthatBwhatCthat thatDwhat what18-W

9、henever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.-Believe me. That is an _ I will not refuse.AapproachBofferCideaDinstruction19How did it come about _ a quiet person should appear so wild today?AwhetherBthatCifDwhat20The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _ I guess has

10、 lost her way.AwhomBwhoCwhichDwhere第二部分 閱讀理解（滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Earlier this year, my family experienced an unexpected tragedy. The kind of tragedy which knocks you out of yourself and turns your whole world upside down. A tragedy which also caused me to be out of work for

11、three months. It was completely unforeseen and I had no time to put together an out-of-office plan.Ive worked at previous companies where this kind of tragedy would have been handled professionally; I would have been given the legallyrequired money and asked to leave. But at SAS Institute (an Americ

12、an developer of analytics software), my team stepped in and filled in with no questions or hesitations. My work was not left undone. My clients (客戶(hù)) were patient when those picking up the pieces of projects unrelated to them needed some time to get familiar with the work. My management and colleague

13、s checked on my family regularly. At last, my manager, my entire team and Human Resources Department helped me back to work at my own pace. They even changed my workspace over a weekend to better suit my personal needs before I even came back to work.You see, SAScreatesafamily. The special attention

14、 to employee happiness and work/life balance makes that family possible. The flexible work environment enables most employees to create a schedule that best suits their personal needswhether its attending a school play or taking an aging parent to the doctor. The Work/Life Office has a wealth of res

15、ources for college planning, anger management, sorrow, etc. But, as you can see, it doesnt stop there. Most employees believe that SAS is their family. We rely on each other. We help each other succeed. We celebrate team successes. We hang out after work. Our kids play together. We laugh together an

16、d cry together.Sure, we have a lot of convenience benefits at SAS. But, what really makes a difference to me is the SAS culture that the outside world doesnt always see: The balance. The companionship. The management support. The family it allows me to have.Im so eager for others to see the side of

17、SAS that I see every day.1、After the tragedy, the author .Achanged his job Bfelt very hopelessCwas sick for three months Dturned to his colleagues for help2、What did the authors colleagues do for him during his absence?AThey raised money to help him.BThey visited his family every weekend.CThey asked

18、 his clients to wait for him to return.DThey moved his office desk to a convenient place.3、By saying the underlined words “SAS creates a family” in Paragraph 3, the author means .Athe employees feel at home at SASBSAS often organizes family get-togethersCmany SAS employees have become couplesDthe of

19、fices at SAS are decorated like families4、The author writes the text mainly to .Atell his life experience Bintroduce SAS cultureCencourage people to join SAS Dexplain the importance of family22（8分）He was there every morning, sitting motionless on the front steps of his house. In the morning light, I

20、 could see the shadows that were etched(蝕刻)deep within the lines surrounding his eyes.Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighborhood so that I didnt know many of my neighbors. On one beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my da

21、ughter called out to him, “Hi, Mr. Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasnt surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didnt look at her and say “Hi” back.As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didnt want to say hi to her. Because I didnt

22、have an answer, I said simply, “Maybe he is having a bad day.” later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.A few days later, as we approached Bobs house on our way to school, my daughter called out “Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didnt respond. But then she ran onto his front lawn and picke

23、d up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath.As she skipped back to me, she said, “See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!” This time, he acknowledged her. In a soft gentle voice, he tanked her and said, “See you tomorrow.”From then on, Bob and my daughter ex

24、changed greeting each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years. But, the sweetest day is when Bob attended my daughters high school graduation. Bob gave my daughter a gifta book on identifying various plants and trees. There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the l

25、eaf my daughter had given to Mr. Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years.1、What puzzled the girl?AThe cause of the mans sadnessBThe shadows in the mans eyesCThe mans sitting still on the stepsDThe mans not answering her greeting2、How did the author feel when

26、his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?AProud BNervousCEmbarrassed DComfortable3、Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?AIt was a care from a girlBIt was a symbol of enthusiasmCIt was a reminder of his painful daysDIt represented the knowledge of trees4、Which of the following can be the best title

27、 for the text?AA Simple Red Leaf BA Strange NeighborCAn Unusual Friend DA Greeting From A girl23（8分）Persuasion is the art of convincing someone to agree with you. According to the ancient Greeks，there are three basic tools of persuasion：ethos，pathos，and logos.Ethos is a speakers way of convincing th

28、e audience that she is trustworthy，honest and reliable. One common way a speaker can develop ethos is by explaining how much experience or education she has in the field. After all，youre more likely to listen to advice about how to take care of your teeth from a dentist than a fireman. A speaker can

29、 also create ethos by convincing the audience that she is a good person. If an audience cannot trust you，you will not be able to persuade them.Pathos is a speakers way of connecting with an audiences emotions. For example，a politician who is trying to convince an audience to vote for him might say t

30、hat he alone can save the country from a terrible war. These words are intended to fill the audience with fear，thus making them support him. Similarly，an animal charity might show an audience pictures of injured dogs and cats，to make the viewers feel pity. If the audience feels bad for the animals，t

31、hey will be more likely to donate money.Logos is the use of facts，statistics，or other evidence to support your argument. An audience will be more likely to believe you if you have convincing data to back up your claims. Presenting this evidence is much more persuasive than simply sayingbelieve me.Al

32、though ethos，pathos，and logos all have their strengths，they are often most effective when used together. Indeed，most speakers use a combination of ethos，pathos，and logos to persuade their audiences. So，the next time you listen to a speech，watch a commercial，or listen to a friend try to convince you

33、to lend him some money，be on the lookout for these ancient Greek tools of persuasion.1、Why does the author say persuasion is an art？ _AThey both entertain the audience.BThey both require great skills to achieve.CThey both demand full attention from the audience.DThey were both common topics of ancie

34、nt Greek writers.2、How is a speaker able to show her ethos to the audience？ _ABy expressing her sympathy with the audience.BBy telling the audience about her personal preference.CBy using beautiful language to make her statements attractive.DBy showing her knowledge and experience relating to the to

35、pic.3、What can we learn about the three aspects of persuasion？ _AEthos is the most important aspect of persuasion.BEach aspect has a different effect on the audience.CHonesty is the key to making your arguments believable.DPolitical leaders mostly use pathos to persuade their audience.4、An advertise

36、ment for washing powder which claims that “scientific tests show that our powder kills 95% of all bacteria”is mainly using _ .Aethos BpathosClogos Da combination of all three24（8分）The noise of chattering mouths subsided（平息）as the teacher entered classroom. “Good morning class. I am Riffat Monaf, and

37、 I will be your geography teacher.” Riffat Monaf, an interesting name and an even more interesting person. Her introduction took place about six years ago, and since then I have never met a more influential person in my life.Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography, but a

38、lso won me over with her smile and warm eyes. It was in her class that I traveled to the highest mountains and to the deepest seas from the comfort of the classroom. I learned about the vast oceans, the erupting volcanoes, the snow-capped mountains and the green valleys. She would often relate her a

39、dventures about traveling to different parts of the world.Never can I forget the glory of her face when she talks about how truly beautiful this world is. If I search back my love for the environment and geography, I find her to be the source of my love for preserving nature. If one day I became an

40、environmentalist, I know that Ill thank her for it. Apart from this, she has always greeted me with open arms and she calls her students “my children”. Mrs Monafs morals and values rubbed off me deeply and I have always taken her advice into consideration. She has been one of the most consistently g

41、ood things in my life.Currently, she is fighting a battle against breast cancer, and it pains me to know that after all she has done for me; I can do nothing for her except pray. Whenever I see her in school, she still keeps that kind smile and an expression so soft that it trembles my heart. Mrs Mo

42、naf still talks enthusiastically about geography, and I know that I can never see what a truly great person she has been in my life. .1、What can we learn from the second paragraph?AThe writer traveled a lot. BMrs Monaf was a learned person.CThe writer did well at school. DMrs Monaf enjoyed telling s

43、tories.2、The underlined word “rubbed off” means .Amoved BshockedCinfluenced Ddefeated3、What do we know from the last paragraph?AMrs. Monaf was an optimistic person.BBreast cancer made Mrs. Monaf upset.CAnother great person may appear in my life.DPraying for Mrs. Monaf made the writer tremble.4、What

44、would be the best title for the passage?AMy Interesting School LifeBThe Teacher-student FriendshipCAn Influential Person in My LifeDBrave Fight Against Breast Cancer25（10分）Rich as a KingWilliam 1, who conquered England some 930 years ago, had wealth, power and an army. Yet although William was very

45、rich by the standard of his time, he had nothing like a flush toilet (抽水馬桶), paper towels, or riding lawn mower (除草機(jī)). How did he get by?History books are filled with wealthy people who were poor compared to me. I have storm windows, Croesus did not. Entire nations trembled before Alexander the Grea

46、t, but he couldnt buy cat food. Czar Nicholas lacked an electric saw.Given how much better off I am than so many famous dead people, youd think Id be content. The trouble is that, like most people, I compare my wealth with that of living person: neighbors, school classmates, famous TV people. The gr

47、eed I feel toward my friend Howards new kitchen is not reduced by the fact that no kings ever had a refrigerator with glass doors,There is really no rising or falling standard of living. Over the centuries people simply find different things to feel sad about. Youd think that simply not having disea

48、se would put us in a good mood, but no we want a hot bath too.Of course, one way to achieve happiness would be to realize that even by todays standards the things I own are pretty nice. My house is smaller than the houses of many investment bankers, but even so it has a lot more rooms than my wife a

49、nd I can keep clean.Besides, to people looking back at our era from a century or two in the future, these bankers fancy counter tops and my awn worn Formica will seem equally shabby, I cant keep up with my neighbors right now. But just wait.1、What docs the underlined phrase “get by” in the first par

50、agraph mean?ASucceed as a king.BDeal with complains.CGet some extra money.DLive in a satisfactory way.2、How many historical figures are mentioned to compare lives in the past and present?A3.B4.C5.D6.3、According to the passage, the author intends to .Atell us to be content with lifeBwarn us to live i

51、n a simple wayCleach us to learn lessons from lifeDencourage us lo struggle for wealth4、Whats the authors attitude towards life?ADoubtful.BOptimistic.CUncaring.DCautions.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） Everyone should go to his or her 50th high sc

52、hool reunion. There was a time I thought Id never go even if the opportunity 1 . But now I feel 2 for people who dont go.I went to the 3 of my high school on a Saturday evening, and I am glad I did. It was a gift to recognize some 4 classmates right away and to be recognized. 5 , we had name tags an

53、d our 6 photos on our clothing to help identify us. I recognized one woman immediately!The most memorable and moving experience of the night was 7 by a schoolmate and neighbor to whom I was once close. Unfortunately, we had a falling out in the high school. I never saw her after 8 , but this time, I

54、 saw her name on a place setting. At first, I feared that I would 9 her. But my better self won over, and I 10 her out. I kept looking until I got a(n) 11 on my shoulder. There she was 12 . We hugged as if nothing had ever 13 and exchanged affectionate words. When the party 14 , my old-new friend wa

55、lked towards me, 15 me again and wished me well. I returned her good wishes. All the bad 16 melted into thin air.I am grateful I had this 17 to reunite with old classmates. After all, we are almost 18 the final lap of our lifelong journeys. Some classmates had already left this 19 , and their names

56、were deleted from the list. Sometimes we have to walk back into the past because time does heal old wounds. Were not the 20 people. We are better people.1、Acame downBcame upCcame throughDcame off2、AsorryBhappyCexcitedDmoved3、AcompetitionBreunionCexhibitionDconcert4、AlatterBformerCpresentDfuture5、AUn

57、luckilyBUnwillinglyCNormallyDThankfully6、AoldBrecentCmodernDnew7、AdescribedBprovidedCpromisedDordered8、AgraduationBinvitationCretirementDpunishment9、Astare atBturn toCrun intoDrely on10、AletBdroveCsoughtDpushed11、AinstructionBblowCkissDtap12、AreadingBsingingCsmilingDdancing13、AhappenedBchangedCdisap

58、pearedDmentioned14、AbeganBendedCcontinuedDlasted15、AencouragedBpraisedChuggedDjudged16、AnewsBscoresCexcusesDmemories17、AqualificationBsituationCtalentDchance18、AmissingBdestroyingCnearingDwasting19、AworldBcityCschoolDclass20、AimportantBseriousCsuccessfulDsame第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)

59、內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Have you ever dreamed of being famous 1 a musician? At first many singers may form a band to practise their music. And then they may get the chance to give 2 (perform) in pubs or clubs. Later they may gradually become popular.3, the Monkees started in a different way. They began as a

60、 TV show. The TV organizers had put an advertisement in a newspaper.4 (look) for rock musicians who could act as well as sing.5 (honest) speaking, only one of them was good enough and the other three members pretended 6 (sing). So it couldnt 7 (call) a real band at the beginning. Anyhow, their shows