人教版七年級英語下冊 Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. 重點(diǎn)單詞、短語、語法及習(xí)題（無答案）

1、人教版七年級下冊 Unit 10重點(diǎn)單詞vegetables蔬菜: cabbage 卷心菜, onion 洋蔥, carrot 胡蘿卜, potato 土豆, tomato 番茄fruit 水果: apple 蘋果, orange 橙子, grape 葡萄, banana 香蕉, peach 桃子meat 肉: beef 牛肉, pork 豬肉 , chicken 雞肉, fish 魚肉, mutton 羊肉others: rice 米飯, noodles 面條, porridge 粥, dumplings 餃子, pancake 烙餅, egg 雞蛋, milk 牛奶 junk food 垃

2、圾食品: burger 漢堡, chips 炸薯?xiàng)l, ice cream 冰淇淋, chocolate 巧克力size 尺碼: large大號；medium中號；small小號知識點(diǎn)精講Section A Idlikesomenoodles.我想要一些面條。d like = wouldlike=want想要1) 后接名詞或代詞，表示具體“要”某樣?xùn)|西Idlikesomedumplings.我想要一些餃子。2) wouldliketodo 表示“想要做某事”，常用語有禮貌地提出邀請、請求或建議。Theydliketoplayfootballafterschool. 他們想放學(xué)后踢足球。3) wo

3、uldlikesbtodo 想要某人做某事 Shedlikemetogoshoppingwithher.她想讓我和她一起去購物。4）Wouldyouliketo?用于委婉的提出建議，或征求對方意見?？隙ù鹫Z：Yes,please.Yes,Idlike/loveto否定答語：No,thanks.Would you like to go to the zoo？你想去動(dòng)物園嗎？Yes，Id like to.是的，我很樂意。鞏固練習(xí)1) Idlikethem_（have）dinnerwithus.2) Shelikes_（watch）TVatnight.3) Wouldyoulikeacupoftea

4、?-_.A.IdlikemilkB.Yes,IwouldC.YourewelcomeD.Yes,please4) Theywantsomegreentea.（同義句）They_greentea.5) Shedlikesomerice.（改為一般疑問句）_she_rice?MayItakeyourorder？ 請問可以點(diǎn)餐嗎？order這里用作名詞，表示“點(diǎn)菜，叫菜”。takeonesorder 點(diǎn)餐，點(diǎn)菜Ill _ your _ right away.我馬上為你們點(diǎn)餐。1) order可以用作動(dòng)詞，表示“叫點(diǎn)”。He wants to _ a bunch of flowers for the

5、girl. 他想要為女孩訂一束花。2) 動(dòng)詞“命令，囑咐” order sb. to do sth “命令某人做某事”The doctor _ him _ stay in bed.醫(yī)生命令他臥床休息。3.special1）adj.特別的；特殊的a special gift 一份特別的禮物2）n.特色菜；特價(jià)品(為可數(shù)名詞)Id like some specials. 我想要一些特色菜。4.bowl n碗a bowl of/two bowls of 一/兩碗5.size n大??；尺碼what size什么尺碼英語中的尺寸有：large大號；medium中號；small小號分別簡寫為L，M，S.6

6、.What kind of noodles would you like？你想要哪種面條？kind的用法1）n.種類What kind of？哪一種？a kind of一種all kinds of各種各樣的different kinds of不同種類的2）adj.親切的，友好的be kind tobe friendly to對友好/和善/親切7.Id like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。beef noodles 牛肉面、tomato and egg soup番茄雞蛋湯 中beef和tomato and egg均為名詞作定語修飾名詞，作定語的名詞常用單數(shù)形式。ap

7、ple trees 蘋果樹但sport，woman，man例外，sport常用復(fù)數(shù)形式作定語sports shoes運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋man、woman作定語，其形式隨后面的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)變化而變化men/women teachers男/女老師a man/woman teacher一個(gè)男/女老師Section B 1.meat是不可數(shù)名詞，意為“肉”，是各種肉的總稱。肉類小結(jié)：beef牛肉；mutton羊肉；chicken雞肉；fish魚肉，它們都是不可數(shù)名詞。2.dumpling，onion，noodle是可數(shù)名詞；rice，porridge，cabbage是不可數(shù)名詞。3.teatea一般作不可數(shù)名詞，

8、意為“茶；茶葉”。常見的表達(dá)有：a cup of tea一杯茶，two cups of tea兩杯茶。常用短語：green tea綠茶，black tea紅茶。4.the number of與a number of 1）the number of復(fù)數(shù)名詞，意為“的數(shù)目”，在句中作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。The number of the students in our class is 40. 我們班的學(xué)生數(shù)目是40。2）a number of復(fù)數(shù)名詞，意為“許多的，大量的”，在句中作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。A number of students take buses to school.

9、很多學(xué)生乘公共汽車去上學(xué)。5.cup up切碎cut it/them up切碎它/它們語法精講1. 分類可數(shù)名詞規(guī)則構(gòu)成：規(guī)則變化1) 一般直接加s2) 以s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的，加es3) 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，變y為i加es4) 以o結(jié)尾的：無生命的加s，有生命的加es不規(guī)則變化1) 元音字母變化 foot-feet 腳 man-men 男人 woman-women 女人2) 結(jié)尾為-en child孩子- children 孩子們3) 單復(fù)數(shù)同形 sheep 羊, fish 魚, Chinese 中國人, Japanese 日本人, deer 鹿 4)只有復(fù)數(shù)形式trousers 褲子

10、, goods 貨物等鞏固練習(xí)sheep _ tooth _ woman _ man _ worker_ Chinese_ Japanese_不可數(shù)名詞 1.由much，little等詞修飾。 I have much homework to do. 我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做。2.與表示單位的量詞如a piece of 一片 等連用。 Go me a piece of bread 給我一片面包。不可數(shù)名詞可以與量詞使用構(gòu)成不同的詞組：A bowl of rice 一碗飯 a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶 a cup of tea 一杯茶 鞏固練習(xí)1. want to buy _. A. t

11、wo bottles of ink B. two bottle of ink C. two bottle of inks D. two bottles of inks 2.They dont have to do _ today. A. much homework B. many homeworks C. many homework D. much homeworks 3.Sheep _ white and milk _ also white. A. is, are B. are, is C. is, is D. are, are 4.There are three _ and seven _

12、 in the picture. A. cows, sheeps B. cows, sheep C. cow, sheep D. cow, sheeps 當(dāng)堂檢測一、選擇題。( )1. Someoranges_inthebag.Somechicken_onthetable.Ais,is Bare,are Care,is Dis,are( )2. Idontlikebeef,mutton_chicken.Ijustlikepotatonoodles.Aand Bbut Cor Dso( )3. What_doyouhave？ Wehavesmall,medium,largebowls.Akind

13、 Bsize Ccolor Dother( )4Hedlikeabowlof_noodles.Atomatoandegg BtomatoesandeggCtomatoesandeggs Dtomatoandeggs( )5. Wouldyoulikesome_?Oh,yes.Justone.Apears Borange Csugar(糖) Dmeat( )6Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?_.AYes,pleaseBNo,pleaseCNo,IdontDYes,Iwould( )7.Doyoulikefruit?Yes,Ilike_best.potato Bchicken C

14、strawberries Dbread( )8.Its a _ day today, isnt it?.Yes, its Mothers Day.usual B. special C. common二、完成句子。1.今晚的聚會你們想吃點(diǎn)什么？_ _ you like_ _ at the party tonight?2.你想聽哪種音樂？_ _ _ music would you like to listen to?3.我想要羊肉和土豆面條。Id like _ and _ noodles.4.你想要一大碗牛肉面嗎？Would you like _ _ _ _ beef noodles?5.在中國，

15、長壽面是長壽的象征。人們從不切碎它們。In China, the long noodles are _ _ _ long life. People never _ them _.6.The _ _ taste very delicious.牛肉面嘗起來很美味。7.我的奶奶每天喝兩杯牛奶。My grandma drinks _ _ _ milk every day.8.公園里有很多孩子。_ _ many _ in the park.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.There is some beef in my fridge.（改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答）Is there _ beef in your fridge?No, _ isnt.2.Shed like beef noodles.（對畫線部分提問）_ _ _ n