高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)之時態(tài)與語態(tài)學(xué)案

1、一般進行完成完成進行現(xiàn)在過去將來過去將來令 一般現(xiàn)在時Jack feels tired. Time and tide wait for no man.They always care for each other and help each other.All the students here belong to No.l Middle School.When you(be) old, I(look after) you.If you are really honest with yourself about what you want out of life, life (give) it

2、 to you.令 一般過去時 yesterday xx ago last year in 1978 once upon a timeWe met her in the street yesterday.The moment she came in, she told me what had happened to her.used to do*be/get used to doing*be used to do今一般將來時AII men will die. *Timo is going to die. *Timo is to die. *Timo is about to die.Were l

3、eaving school in one years time.練習(xí) *This coastal area(name) a national wildlife reserve last year.Judy is going to marry the sailor she(meet) in Rome last year.令xx進行時1 am teaching English now. *1 was sleeping at 6:00.*1 will be giving anotherlesson in an hour.1.1 first met Mr. Smith in America. He a

4、t Stanford University then.(drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.The girl is always talking loud in public. (always continually、 constantly forever)1 am coming. *He is dying. *Jack is leaving. (go, come, leave, arrive, enter, return, start, begin)練習(xí) *Hi, lets go s

5、kating.Sorry, Km busy right now. I(fill) in an application form for a new job.I didnt get in touch with David yesterday, since he(chair) a meeting when I called.今XX完成時I(learn) English for 6 years when I was 12.I(learn) English for 12 years.I(learn) English for 18 years when I graduate.常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用的時間狀語

6、already, yet, so far, lately recently eg. We have already met. We havent met yet.since+時間點 I have learned English since 5 years ago.for+一段時間I have learned English for 5 years.in/over/during the last/past+時間 You have been fatter over the past ten years.與過去完成時連用的時間狀*Hardly.whenJack had hardly seen Ros

7、e when he fell in love with her.與完成時連用的句型It+is/was the序數(shù)詞(first, second) time + that從句It is the first time that I have seen the Great Wall.It+is/was the+adj.最高級 + that 從句It is the best film that I have seen.練習(xí) *So far this year we(see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.Were you surp

8、rised by the ending of the film?No, I(read) the book, so I already knew the story.令 xx 完成進行時 I have been learning English for 12 years.語態(tài)沒有被動的詞表所屬 have, own, hold, posses, belong to表發(fā)生 occur, happen, take place, break out表狀態(tài) last, fail, succeed, remain, die; live主動表被動行為動詞描述主語特征，如write, sell, cook, d

9、raw等系動詞+adj.如 look, smell, sound, taste, feel 等sth. need/want/require (需要)deserve/be worth (值得)+ doing =need to be done常用被動的句型It is said/reported/expected/believed+ that/ to do練習(xí)*More efforts, as reported,(make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.*lt is(report) that 2

10、0 people were killed in the accident.I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I(go) there several years ago.I (read) half of the English novel, and Ill try to finish it at the weekend.Jack(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.The book has been translated into thirty languages since it(

11、come) on the market in 1973.This is the first time we(see) a film in the cinema together as a family.It was raining lightly when I(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.Since 2011, the country(grow) more corn than rice.Last year, every employee in our company (offer) a physical examination free of charge.The Palace Museum has put on many attractions since it(rebuild) in 2017.Over the last few decades, economic globalization(contribute) greatly to global growth. Are the repairs finished yet? Yes, they(complete) when I came back home.Leaving the less important