2021-2022學年江蘇省東臺市第四聯(lián)盟中考英語模擬預測題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、- Mum, I want to watch Across the Sea to See You (漂洋過海來看你) on Zhejiang Satellite TV.- Oh, dear, it _ for a few minutes. Come on!Ahas begun Bwill begin Chas been on Dwill be on2、You told me for sure that you would come to my party yesterday, but you didnt appear. I wont trust you from

3、now on. Once you make a _, you must keep it!AmistakeBchangeCpromiseDdifference3、By the time I got up, my mother _the breakfast well.Ahas cooked Bcooked Chave cooked Dhad cooked4、Music is the only thing _ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work.AwhichBthatCwho5、Where did you go on holiday

4、this summer? England?You are _. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris.AfunnyBrightCcoolDclose6、_ those cotton shirts _ will take much more time.AWash; by hand BTo wash; by handsCWash; with hands DWashing; by hand7、-Hurry up, Stephen! Lets cross the street as quickly as possible.-No, you_. Dont you see t

5、hat the traffic lights are still red?AcouldntBwouldntCmustntDneednt8、Do we have to climb to the top of the hill, Dad?Yes, because we can see more beautiful from the top.AdealsBgroupsCsightsDlessons9、-Wheres mum，Mary？-She left a_saying that she went shoppingAinformationBsuggestionCsentenceDmessage10、

6、The old woman was born _ Feb. 7th, 1950 _ Beijing.Ain; atBon; inCat; inDin; on. 完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。 Friends or ExamsTina had two exams that day. Physics was first and she hard physics，it was her worst 1 Her friend Lily had promised to help her study for the physi

7、cs exam. But for two weeks，Lily didnt answer any of her calls or messages. Tina was disappointed and angry.While taking the exam，Tina found it difficult to answer question number five. She looked up and was surprised to see Lily holding her 2 under the table and reading from it. Lily would get a goo

8、d grade by cheating. It wasn t fair！Tina felt really angry at Lily and even thought about telling the teacher. But what would everyone else think of her? Just then，Mr. Reed started to collect the exam papers. Oh no，Tina hadn t 3 it and she was going to fail again！At lunch time，Tina wanted to talk to

9、 Lily but couldn t find her. Tina thought about 4 the teacher, but everyone would hate her if she did that“It wasn t fair！”she thought Just then，Mr. Reed walked past her table“Mr. Reed”Tina 5 him.That afternoon，Tina was sitting behind Lily in the history exam. Lily didn t take her phone out. Maybe s

10、he didn t need to cheat at history. Tina felt a little 6 that she had told Mr. Reed.But it was too late now. Tina was on the last question when she saw Lily holding her phone under the table. Without thinking，Tina looked up and nodded to Mr. Reed. Lily was looking at her phone and didn t hear Mr. Re

11、ed as he walked 7 up to her table. Mr. Reed picked up Lily s exam paper, pointed to the door and told her to go outside. Everyone was staring at Lily and Tina felt really sorry now.When Tina was leaving school，Lily stopped her“Tina，I m really sorry I didn t answer your calls，but my family is having

12、a 8 time. My dad had a heart attack and he s in hospital. He had a big operation today and I was very worried. I knew it was stupid，but I was reading 9 from my mom to see how it was going. Mr. Reed caught me. He thought I was cheating. But he 10 and understands me now. I m sorry I didn t tell you wh

13、at was happening. I know you re a good friend. Will you forgive me?1Amonth Bsubject Cmarket Dname2Abook Bdictionary Ccamera Dphone3Afinished Bforgotten Ccollected Dbuilt4Atelling Basking Cleaving Dwatching5Asaved Bsupported Cstopped Dserved6Awonderful Buseful Charmful Dregretful7Alazily Bweakly Csil

14、ently Dpatiently8Aterrible Bsimple Cboring Dcomfortable9Ainstructions Bpapers Csigns Dmessages10Arefuses Bbelieves Ccriticizes Dpraises. 語法填空12、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當?shù)男问教羁?，有的需要加助動詞或動詞不定式符號. do improve feel begin payYoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now.Why do so many peopl

15、e like it?The common reason is that yoga makes you1better and healthier in body, mind and spirit.Yoga2 in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There

16、are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing and meditation (沉思). In the past years, people 3 more attention to the spirit. While you4this spirit,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5yourself inside a lot. 閱讀理解A13、Ask some

17、one what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling. Recycling in the homes is very important. However, having to recycle often means we already have more products than we need. We are just dealing with the results of thatover-consumptionin the greenest wa

18、y, but it would be much better if we did not bring so many goods home.The total amount of packaging（外包裝） has increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It is 1/3 of a homes waste in the UK. In many supermarkets, food products are packaged twice with plastic and paper. Too much packaging is doing seriou

19、s damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of land because of this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Besides, the plastic from the package puts some creatures in danger, especially birds and

20、fish.Recycling helps, but the recycling itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such waste in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, few of them have the idea that this cannot continue. For exam

21、ple, supermarkets should encourage customers to reuse their plastic bags.But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have been used to the idea that packaging means excellence while anything unpackaged is of poor condition. This is especially true of food. But this idea has sp

22、read to other products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how many unnecessary goods are collected. We need to face the waste of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.1（小題1）What does the

23、 underlined word “over-consumption” in Paragraph 1 refer to?AUsing too much packaging.BRecycling too many wastes.CBuying more products than needed.DMaking more products than necessary.2（小題2）Which of the following damage of over packaging is NOT mentioned?AIt may waste land.BIt may pollute the food.C

24、It may do harm to the living things.DIt may make the green house effect worse.3（小題3）According to the passage, which of the following is true about recycling?AIt leads to a waste of land.BIt means burning packaging for energy.CIt is the only solution to the greenhouse effect.DIt helps reduce the harm

25、 caused by too much packaging.4（小題4）Why do people prefer packaged products?ASupermarkets encourage them.BPeople care more about packaging.CIt is necessary for all the products to have package.DPeople think unpackaged products are of poor condition.5（小題5）What does the writer tell us in the last parag

26、raph?AFighting waste is difficult.BPeople dont waste any more.CPeople only recycle necessary goods now.DWe should continue our consumer culture.B14、閱讀理解。Today people are paying more and more attention to improving their health through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about

27、 it.A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳水化合物). Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, chicken and meat are not. Carbohydrates are the best and most easily used forms of energy. The energ

28、y that you get for todays game is from what you ate yesterday.The best time to exercise is early in the morning.Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening period suits you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time

29、 to exercise. There is no fixed time for you to exercise.If you drink water when you exercise, youll get headaches and feel tired.The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you dont drink enough water, then youll pr

30、obably get headaches and feel tired.Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve strength.False! Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to cause problems. To improve strength, you want to work your muscles(肌肉) hard, but then you need to give those muscles

31、 a day of rest. Too much exercise can cause serious problems to muscles.Girls who do strength training will make their muscles big.Wrong! We usually connect those big muscles with bodybuilders(健美運動員), but girls dont have enough male hormone(雄性激素) to make their muscles big like men. Strength training

32、 is a good way to make their muscles strong for girls.1You had better eat _ before games.AbananasBmeatCbeefDchicken2You can _ to improve arms strength.Aexercise your arms every dayBeat enough chickenCget enough male hormoneDexercise your arms hard but rest for some time3The writer advises you to _.A

33、take exercise only in the morningBbecome a bodybuilder by strength trainingCdrink enough water after exerciseDmake your muscles small through exercise4According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AAfternoon is the best to exercise as its cool.BYou can exercise at any time.CIts good f

34、or both girls and boys to do strength training.DYou should eat food full of energy today for tomorrows game.5What is this passage mainly about?AReasons for sports and exercise.BFalse ideas about sports and exercise.CResult of games and exercise.DProper time for sports and exercise.C15、Car ServicesBr

35、ing your car into Car Services today！We will clean your car and repair your engine at very reasonable prices. Drive your car into our workshop located at Xinhua Road, or make an appointment.Tel:7195638Car Washing: 10Engine Repairing: Only 180Tyre (輪胎) Servicing: 15 for eachThe building which saves p

36、eople from bad weather.This building near the sea in New Orleans looks like something from a scifi film (科幻電影). It is over 360 meters high, and is designed to house up 40,000 people, named the Noah. This building is strong enough to avoid the damages of bad weather.Beach Cleanup DayWe need volunteer

37、s to clean the beach！Sunday, July 20Meet at 8:30 a.m. at Coast Square.Start at 9:00 a.m. and end at noon.Bring bags and gloves.For more information, call Zhang Lin at 564-0657.Apartment to Rent (出租)A new apartment to be rented in the city centre. One bedroom and one kitchen. Near the bus station, at

38、 No. 22 Changjiang Road. Buses pass the front gate. If you are interested, please have a look at the apartment or you can call Mrs. Yu at 2747130.1Mr. Wang needs to pay _ for his car washing and engine repairing.A25B190C195D2052The Noah is built for _.Amaking scifi filmsBholding a concertCdoing exer

39、cisesDsaving people from bad weather3Volunteers are supposed to bring _ on beach clean-up day.Abags and glovesBbooksCswimming suitsDviolins4The new apartment to be rented is _.Aon Xinhua RoadBnear the police stationCat Coast SquareDat No. 22 Changjiang Road5Which of the following is NOT RIGHT accord

40、ing to the information above？AThe volunteers start cleaning up the beach at 9:00 a.m.BThe Noah is designed to house up 40,000 people.CIts not convenient(方便的) to take a bus near the apartment.DIf you want to repair your car, you can call 7195638.D16、Every place you leave becomes a memory. Even if you

41、 return to visit， in your mind its as it was when you left.I consider New York City my second hometown. You fight your way into New York City. It isnt easy. It isnt cheap. It isnt so friendly. So when I got to Helsinki， the capital of Finland， I was surprised at how easy it was. People were friendly

42、 and nice. They are curious about what I thought of Finland.Except the coffee and the cost of living， Helsinki and New York dont have much in common， but I was born in the US Midwest， which was heavily influenced by North Europe. So the life of Finland seemed familiar to that of the US.Still， I miss

43、ed New York， I visited it last year， and I went to my old coffee room， still in the same place. Although it was 2014， my mind insisted that it was 2007 and I had never left. The waiter looked at me silently， reaching for the same size cup and pouring the same type of coffee I always got. Same corner

44、， same waiter， same coffee.To the waiter， he guessed maybe I moved to another neighborhood. He wouldnt guess from my appearance that I havent even been in the country. He didnt find that there was anything different until I opened my mouth. It was something I said， Im sure. He mistook me for one of

45、the tourists who got lost on their way from Times Square.In my mind， this is my home. It was the place when I dreamed of my childhood， long after I left it; and now I am the same as the other tourists with the packbag.1Helsinki is in _.AFinland BAmericaCNew York DChina2Compared with Helsinki， the li

46、fe in New York City is _.Aeasy Bcheap Cdifficult Dnice3The writers real place of birth is _.ANew York City BHelsinkiCFinland Dthe US Midwest4How long had the writer been away from New York before he visited it last year?A5 B7 C9 D105What made the coffee guy think the writer to be a tourist?AWhat he

47、looked. BWhat he wore.CWhat he said. DWhat he did.E17、It was the worst day of my professional life. My publisher shut down, and we had no idea if another publisher would take over my novel. In addition, my second novel hadnt sold as well as the first one. It seemed that I was watching my career goin

48、g downwards. It was so terrifying. However, as I shared my fears with my mother, she said something I would never forget: “I would love you if you were a garbage man.” She wasnt looking down upon garbage men. She was just saying that whatever my job was, she loved me. It was just her honest feeling

49、at that moment, but those simple words are still the ones I use to fight so many of my fears today. To this day, when I sit down to write every day, I say those words to myself, “Id love you if you were a garbage man.” I can still feel the selflessness of my mothers love. A few years ago, my mother

50、passed away because of breast cancer. It was she who set me on the path of writing a series of childrens books to give strength to my own children. The first two are Im Amelia Earhart and Im Abraham Lincoln. In six months, well publish Im Rosa Parks. For me, this isnt just a book series. Its my drea

51、m for my own daughter, for my sons, and for all of us who need to see the power and potential (潛力) in each of us. This series was born also because I was tired of my daughter thinking that reality TV stars were heroes. I tell my kids all the time: Thats fame (名氣). Fame is different from being a hero

52、. I wanted my kids to see real heroes who are no different than themselves. For this reason, each book tells the story of the hero when he/she was a kid. We see them as children. So its not just Amelia Earhart andAbraham Lincoln being famous; its them being just like us. Look around. We live in a wo

53、rld that desires heroes. Our solution is what my mother taught me with her words: the power of an ordinary person. I can proudly repeat my mothers words to my kids. Theyll understand how I love them.1The author felt terrified because .Ahe was experiencing a difficult time in his careerBhis mother pa

54、ssed away because of breast cancerChe had no idea how to sell his second novelDhe was given a job as a garbage man2What was the authors understanding of his mums words?AMum wanted him to be a garbage man.BMum loved him no matter what he did.CMum was looking down on garbage men.DMum didnt want him to

55、 continue writing novels.3What does “themselves” in the fifth paragraph refer to?AReal heroes. BChildrens books. CThe authors kids. DReality TV stars.4The author is trying to teach his children to .Arespect real heroes Bbehave themselvesCbe ordinary people Drealize their own potentialF18、National pa

56、rks are large areas of public land. They give a safe home for local plants and animals. They help keep the air and water clean. They also give us the best trips. Today, there are nearly 7,000 national parks around the world. Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surp

57、rise you with their amazing landscape, geographic wonders and colourful plants and animals.The Grand Canyon (大峽谷)National Park of the US is one of the Seven National Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1.6 kilometers

58、 deep. The immensity of the canyon makes people think big. Every year, about 5 million people visit here. Taking a tour in the South Rim offers visitors the parks full views, while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers.If you love animals, youll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. The

59、 “ Big Five” live here. They are the lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinoceros and African buffalo. The name “ Big Five” came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch. Now they are what people most want to see in the wild. If you visit the park, you should never miss the migration(遷徙) of over 1.5 million wildebeests(角馬)an