考博英語(yǔ)作文必備的詞匯句子寫(xiě)作思路(2019最新整理)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專(zhuān)心-專(zhuān)注-專(zhuān)業(yè)專(zhuān)心-專(zhuān)注-專(zhuān)業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專(zhuān)心-專(zhuān)注-專(zhuān)業(yè)考博作文必備的萬(wàn)能詞匯、句子、寫(xiě)作思路詞匯1.cinema/theater/restaurant/library/museum/dinning hall2.bus/taxi/flight/high ways/high-speed train(rail)/private cars3.formal dress/ casual clothing/ garment/ 正裝；便服；衣服4.luxury hotels/economic chain hotels/inns/apart

2、ment5.physical books/electronic books 實(shí)體書(shū)/電子書(shū)1.電影院/劇院/餐廳/圖書(shū)館/博物館/餐廳2.公交車(chē)/出租車(chē)/航班/高速鐵路/高鐵/私家車(chē)4.豪華酒店/經(jīng)濟(jì)連鎖酒店/客棧/公寓personal heroism個(gè)人英雄主義 individual talents 個(gè)人才能 group synergy 團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作 所有個(gè)人品質(zhì)可以用到的替換詞：This ability，This trait，This merit，This spirit，This attribute，This capability，這6個(gè)詞可提供6個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)，還可以在后面加上：reflect

3、ed in the picture比如：The merit reflected in the picture 就更飽滿了；也可以這樣：The ability of time management (時(shí)間管理的能力)1. 理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際 (Combining theory with practice) (Applying theory to practice) (The spirit of combining theory with practice，The ability of applying theory to practice)Just as the Chinese saying says

4、, it is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. 讀萬(wàn)卷書(shū)不如行萬(wàn)里路腳踏實(shí)地：The spirit of down-to-earth 仰望星空：The pursuit of individual ambition2. 創(chuàng)新 ( creation, innovation, critical mind, critical thinking, unconventional thinking ) (the courage to think outside of the box)3. 勤奮 (har

5、d working, diligence, painstaking efforts）4. 順境與逆境( Favorable Circumstances and adverse Circumstances)5. 堅(jiān)持/毅力(perseverance，persistence, determination）6. 熱情和樂(lè)觀(enthusiasm and optimism） 心理健康 Psychological health 7. 求知(learnedness and seeking knowledge/pursuit of knowledge）8. 感恩(gratitude，gratificatio

6、n) 9.真誠(chéng)(sincerity）10.寬容(humanity, love, understanding and tolerance）社會(huì)道德和文化話題：社會(huì)道德替換詞：Virtue，merit（價(jià)值），spiritual wealth（精神財(cái)富），spirit如果你不會(huì)寫(xiě)主題詞的名詞，可以這樣來(lái)代替：Being+adj；To do sth； Doing sth1.慈善（charity） 愛(ài)心（love） 愛(ài)國(guó)主義(Patriotism） 相信科學(xué)(belief in science）2. 現(xiàn)代美德(modern virtues） 志愿者精神(volunteer spirit）契約精神：sp

7、irit of contract， observation of the law，abiding faith of the law工匠精神：the craftsmanship, the spirit of artisan3.團(tuán)結(jié)互助(solidarity and helping each other)4.誠(chéng)實(shí)守信(honesty，credibility , being trustworthy,trustworthiness）5.遵紀(jì)守法( observation of the law）6. 中華傳統(tǒng)美德(traditional Chinese values）勤儉(hardworking， pl

8、ain living，saving，thrift）仁 benevolence，humanity and humaneness；禮courtesy 信 honesty忠 loyalty 孝filial piety/filial duty/filial respect 愛(ài) affection8. 社會(huì)公德(public morals） 和諧的人際關(guān)系：harmonious interpersonal relationship 和諧社區(qū)建設(shè)： Harmonious community building 良好的鄰里關(guān)系：good neighbor relationsNo litteringNo lou

9、d talking in the public areas;No playing music with mobile phone speaker in public place9. 文化融合 (Cultural integration/combination/fusion/blending/mixing )文化交流（Cultural exchange/communication/ interchange/ interaction）跨文化 ( inter-culture, cross-culture；alien culture； foreign culture )文化傳播（Cultural tr

10、ansmission） 多元文化 (pluralistic culture)文化多樣性（cultural diversity） 軟實(shí)力 （soft power）人民生活（peoples life ） 人民生活和幸福（citizens livelihood and well-being）科技和環(huán)境：1. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播（online video streaming, online live broadcasting, online live show）2. 在線教育 （online education） 網(wǎng)絡(luò)謠言(online rumor)3.資源保護(hù)(Energy and Resource Savi

11、ng/reservation)4.環(huán)境保護(hù)( Environmental protection and preservation)5.食品安全(food safety)/糧食安全(grain security）6.網(wǎng)絡(luò)文明（the decency and courtesy of using Internet ）7.節(jié)約糧食(grain conservation） 個(gè)人隱私（personal privacy）8.回音室（echo chambers）信息蠶房（information trap）作文話題個(gè)人品質(zhì)：合作，理想，時(shí)間管理，逆境順境社會(huì)話題：社會(huì)公德，誠(chéng)信，傳統(tǒng)文化科技話題：網(wǎng)絡(luò)文明和安全

12、環(huán)境話題：節(jié)約意識(shí)和保護(hù)公共環(huán)境寫(xiě)作思路寫(xiě)作思路1：如果這幅圖/話題很寬泛，如就是談大學(xué)的意義？大學(xué)生的就業(yè)？這個(gè)時(shí)候就要把大的話題往小了寫(xiě)，找到一個(gè)你會(huì)的落腳點(diǎn)和話題直接寫(xiě)就好！個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)：青年在成長(zhǎng)和奮斗中，會(huì)收獲成功和喜悅，也會(huì)面臨困難和壓力。要正確對(duì)待一時(shí)的成敗得失，處優(yōu)而不養(yǎng)尊，受挫而不短志，使順境逆境都成為人生的財(cái)富而不是人生的包袱。Dont slack, dont lose faith 別放松/偷懶，別失去信心During ones growth and endeavor, the young may gain success and joy, but may also face

13、difficulties and pressure. One should treat the success and failure at the moment with a correct attitude, not slack in prosperity and not lose faith in adversity. One should consider both the success and failure as wealth in life instead of burdens.社會(huì)道德：我們要在全社會(huì)大力弘揚(yáng)勞動(dòng)精神，提倡通過(guò)誠(chéng)實(shí)勞動(dòng)來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)人生的夢(mèng)想、改變自己的命運(yùn)，反對(duì)一切

14、不勞而獲、投機(jī)取巧、貪圖享樂(lè)的思想。Encourage honesty, discourage vices 鼓勵(lì)誠(chéng)實(shí)，抑制惡習(xí)The whole society should vigorously promote the spirit of hard work, encouraging people to realize their dreams and change their fate through honest work, while opposing negative thoughts such as profiting from other peoples work, opport

15、unism and indulging in pleasure and comfort.在線學(xué)習(xí)的優(yōu)勢(shì)：The benefits of online education go not only to youngsters at school age, but also to working adults who can finally realize the wish to learn a skill or a foreign language, because instead of finding much time for a class in brick-and-mortar, they

16、 now have the option to use fragmented spare time for further learning.在線教育的好處不僅體現(xiàn)在學(xué)齡的年輕人身上，而且也體現(xiàn)在工作的成年人的愿望上，他們最終可以找到學(xué)習(xí)技能或外語(yǔ)的愿望，因?yàn)樗麄儸F(xiàn)在可以選擇利用零散的業(yè)余時(shí)間來(lái)繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)，而不是找大塊時(shí)間去實(shí)體課堂上課。寫(xiě)作思路2：有形問(wèn)題是可以無(wú)形寫(xiě)的比如：食品安全（food safty) 公車(chē)不讓座（ refuse to surrender seats to the old)公共場(chǎng)合大聲喧嘩（ loud talking in the public areas)學(xué)術(shù)剽竊（ac

17、ademic plagiarism） 商品造假（counterfeit；fake commodity)這些話題的背后都有某種美德的缺失；第二段：第一句：這幅圖展示了一種不好的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象(具體說(shuō)一下是什么問(wèn)題）第二句：造成這樣問(wèn)題的原因有很多，但主要是因?yàn)槟撤N品質(zhì)的缺失。第三句：這種品質(zhì)對(duì)于社會(huì)的發(fā)展是很重要的。第四句：繼續(xù)說(shuō)重要第五句：必須重視這一美德了。第三段：第一句：人們開(kāi)始關(guān)注了。第二句：相關(guān)部門(mén)采取措施了第三句：提升人們對(duì)于這種品質(zhì)重要性的認(rèn)識(shí)。幸福怎么寫(xiě)？幸福成功話題：（幸福的定義/幸福的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)/什么是幸福）所有的話題思路都一樣！從個(gè)人品質(zhì)話題入手：第二段：The picture sho

18、ws us that people have different opinions concerning the definition of happiness. A clear message revealed by the picture is that 某種品質(zhì)（如果圖畫(huà)沒(méi)有提到那種品質(zhì)那么任何一種品質(zhì)都可以寫(xiě)）。對(duì)于個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)成功很重要。對(duì)于獲得個(gè)人幸福也很重要。要是缺失了這種品質(zhì)那么我們將無(wú)法獲得幸福。當(dāng)然不只是這種品質(zhì)對(duì)于幸福很重要，還有要有很多品質(zhì)對(duì)于幸福也是很重要的。黃大年是個(gè)很好的例子。他獲得了輝煌的個(gè)人成就為社會(huì)創(chuàng)造了巨大的價(jià)值。他是一個(gè)幸福的人。他的幸福就是源自他的腳踏實(shí)地

19、和創(chuàng)新（你能想的到的品質(zhì)寫(xiě)就是了）。第三段：從我個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看，一個(gè)人除了要從小事做起，要?jiǎng)?chuàng)新之外，還要身體健康，還要樂(lè)觀寬容；我相信只要有了這些品質(zhì)就一定能幸福。所以，應(yīng)該注意培養(yǎng)這些品質(zhì)，尤其是對(duì)年輕人。1.圖畫(huà)展現(xiàn)出一個(gè)社會(huì)現(xiàn)狀我們的生活被移動(dòng)互聯(lián)技術(shù)所改變。2.確實(shí)，社會(huì)發(fā)展那么快，產(chǎn)生了很多好處也有很多新鮮事物，包括虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)在線學(xué)習(xí)等。3.移動(dòng)支付最值得關(guān)注。4.移動(dòng)支付也有一些問(wèn)題。5.人們認(rèn)識(shí)到了。6.這很好。7.行動(dòng)起來(lái)。8.未來(lái)會(huì)很好。和諧的人際關(guān)系第二段：和諧的人際關(guān)系對(duì)于個(gè)人成功很重要對(duì)于社會(huì)的發(fā)展來(lái)講非常重要。和睦的鄰里關(guān)系能讓社會(huì)更加美好。良好的人際關(guān)系能讓社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)更穩(wěn)

20、定，人民更幸福這是我們傳統(tǒng)文化中的一部分。傳統(tǒng)過(guò)去現(xiàn)在將來(lái)對(duì)于社會(huì)發(fā)展都很重要。應(yīng)該關(guān)注所幸關(guān)注了這是好的開(kāi)始 （只需要找出5句就可以了！）第三段：我也覺(jué)得很重要。需要大家都重視未來(lái)一定會(huì)更好。良好的行為舉止，人際關(guān)系的句子：很簡(jiǎn)單，可以看一下：There are good manners in which we behave in public places. It is a good manner to offer help to the young, the old and the physically-challenged(身體殘疾) when they are in need of

21、it. So is it to conduct ourselves politely and keep away from foul language.（行為講禮貌，不說(shuō)臟話也是好的舉止 倒裝+it 形式主語(yǔ)） Besides, we should guard against such minor offences as making a loud noise, casting peels and shells, smoking, and spitting.If everyone has developed good manners, people will form a more harmo

22、nious relationship. If everyone behaves considerately towards others and follows the social ethics, people will live in a better world. With the general mood of society improved, there will be a progress of civilization.”大學(xué)生迷茫The picture depicts a confused-looking college student who is stopped by a

23、 signpost with boards pointing to different directions. He has equipped his brain with a lot of book knowledge, which is symbolized by the heavy load of books he carries, but do not have the idea of which way to take.圖為一個(gè)迷茫的大學(xué)生，被路牌攔住，路牌指向不同的方向。他給自己的大腦配備了大量的書(shū)籍知識(shí)，這些知識(shí)體現(xiàn)在他背的沉重的書(shū)籍中，但卻不知道該走哪條路。必須記住的句子社會(huì)話

24、題：1. Over the decade the pace of change in peoples life has increased beyond our wildest expectations. Among the breakthroughs driving changes is the wide use of smart devices, which makes online shopping or learning possible and more convenient. 在過(guò)去十年間，人們生活改變的步伐之快超越了我們最狂野的想象。在推動(dòng)這些改變的突破中包括智能設(shè)備的廣泛使用，

25、這使得網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)和購(gòu)物成為可能并變得更方便。2. With the governments will and public awareness, corresponding effective measures could really reduce the amount of rubbish we produce. Certainly nobody wants to see our resources used up and our planet poisoned by waste.有了政府的決心和公眾的意識(shí)，相應(yīng)的有效的措施就真的能減少我們制造的垃圾。確實(shí)，沒(méi)有人希望看到我們的資源被耗盡我們

26、的地球被廢棄物污染。3. In my opinion, focusing on sports facilities is too narrow an approach and would not have the desired results. Youngsters should be encouraged not only to be more physically active but also to adopt a healthier lifestyle.在我看來(lái)，僅僅關(guān)注運(yùn)動(dòng)設(shè)施是很有限的解決手段而且也不可能得到全部想要的結(jié)果。年輕人不僅應(yīng)該多鍛煉而且應(yīng)該采取更健康的生活方式。4.

27、However, these issues can be addressed strategically within the proper policy adopted.但是,只要措施得當(dāng)，這些問(wèn)題還是會(huì)很好地解決的。5.Long-term traffic and pollution reductions would depend on educating the public to use public transport more, and on governments using public money to construct and run efficient systems.要

28、想長(zhǎng)期解決污染問(wèn)題就需要教育公眾多使用公共交通，多用公共資金來(lái)建設(shè)并運(yùn)營(yíng)高效的系統(tǒng)。6.We must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption. We must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.我們必須避免過(guò)分放縱和鋪張浪費(fèi)。相反，我們應(yīng)該繼續(xù)發(fā)揚(yáng)節(jié)儉的優(yōu)點(diǎn)以守護(hù)我們新獲得的繁榮。個(gè)人話題：7.Young people should be encouraged to broad

29、en their horizons with more activities to embrace this world, which is the best way for them to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives and why. Students with such a perspective are usually the most effective and motivated ones who can gain competitive edge in the futu

30、re career.年輕人應(yīng)該多和這個(gè)社會(huì)接觸拓寬他們的視野，這樣可以清楚的知道他們想要的是什么以及為什么。有這樣視野的學(xué)生常常是效率最高的也是最積極的，在未來(lái)的職業(yè)中也會(huì)獲得競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的優(yōu)勢(shì)。8.The cultivation of critical thinking ability was, is and remains to be an integral part in achieving ones personal accomplishment.批判思維能力的培養(yǎng)對(duì)于實(shí)現(xiàn)個(gè)人成就而言，過(guò)去是，現(xiàn)在，而且一直都會(huì)是重要因素。9.Life skills are very important and by doing voluntary work, students can learn