(完整word版)新概念第二冊(cè)第23課教案

1、 星期五文檔作者：凱帆 Lesson 23 A new house【New words and expressions】（4）completemodernv. 完成adj. 新式的，與以往不同的adj. 奇怪的strangedistrictn. 地區(qū)complete v. 完成 (喜歡與建筑工程連用) vt. 完成，結(jié)束complete the buildingWork on the new school will be completed next year. adj. 完整的，全部的，完備的魯迅全集中的 “全集” 就用 “complete”Do you know the complete

2、story?This is a complete family.a large house complete with swimming pool 一所設(shè)備齊全帶有游泳池的大房子 adj. 十足的，徹底的，絕對(duì)的，There is complete silence in the room.That was a complete surprise.a complete victory 完勝be complete 完成/ be finishedeg. My work will be complete next week. 我的工作將于下周完成。adv. 完全地，全部地4eg. I was comp

3、letely at a loss what to do. 我完全不知道怎么辦才好。finishv. 完成finish/complete homeworkfinish/complete doing sth.I finish reading a book.某事做完了強(qiáng)調(diào)的副詞：quite 十分absolutely / completely 完全地much 非常rather 相當(dāng)?shù)豤onsiderably 頗slightly 稍微a bit, a little 有一點(diǎn)兒modern1) adj. 新式的, 與以往不同的，現(xiàn)代的modern history/art2) 現(xiàn)代的，時(shí)髦的現(xiàn)代史/ 現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)

4、 eg. Im afraid your ideas are not modern. 恐怕你的主意已經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)了。modernization n.現(xiàn)代化the four modernizations 四個(gè)現(xiàn)代化strange生的)adj. 奇怪的(表示因?yàn)閷?duì)一個(gè)東西不熟悉而覺(jué)得奇怪, 陌 adj. 外地的，異鄉(xiāng)的Living in a strange land is not always a pleasant thing. adj. 陌生的，生疏的That morning, he saw a strange face in the classroom.be strange at sth. 對(duì)是個(gè)外行

5、be strange at football 對(duì)足球是外行be strange to sth. 對(duì)不習(xí)慣, 對(duì)陌生This city is quite strange to me.strangern. 陌生人 adj. 不平常的，奇特的，奇怪的，古怪的The house looks strange to some people.A strange thing happened this afternoon.make a stranger of sb 冷淡0對(duì)待某人make no stranger of sb 熱情地districtdistrict n. 地區(qū)，行政區(qū)，地域，地帶，通常隸屬于某個(gè)

6、整體或具有某些地理特征Haidian DistrictThe Lake District of Northern England is very beautiful. 英國(guó)北部的湖區(qū)非常美麗。area n. 地段region5ri:dVEnn. 地區(qū)，行政劃分的區(qū)域, 城市內(nèi)的北京的海淀區(qū)n.地帶，區(qū)域，地方，(世界上某個(gè)特定的)地區(qū), (藝術(shù),科學(xué)等的)領(lǐng)域, (大氣, 海水等的)層【Text】I had a letter frommy sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In herletter, she said that she would

7、come to England next year. If she comes,she will get a surprise. We are now living in a beautiful new house inthe country. Work on it had begun before my sister left. The house wascompleted five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she could staywith us. The house has many large rooms and there

8、 is a lovely garden. Itis a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people. It must bethe only modern house in the district.參考譯文昨天我收到了姐姐的一封信, 她住在尼日利亞. 在信中她說(shuō)她明年將到英國(guó)來(lái). 如果她來(lái)了, 她會(huì)感到非常驚奇了. 我們現(xiàn)在住在鄉(xiāng)間的一棟漂亮的新 住宅里. 這棟房子在我姐姐離開(kāi)之前就已動(dòng)工了, 是在 5 個(gè)月以前竣工的. 我在信中告訴她, 她可以和我們住在一起. 這棟房子里有許多房間, 還有一個(gè)漂亮的花園. 它是一棟非常現(xiàn)代化的住

9、宅, 因此在有些人看來(lái)很古怪. 它肯定是這個(gè)地區(qū)唯一的一棟現(xiàn)代化住宅.【課文講解】1. I had a letter from my sister yesterday.have a letter from sbreceive a letter from sbhear from sb收到某人的來(lái)信2、If she comes, she will get a surprise.get a surprise 感到驚奇（這里 surprise 是可數(shù)名詞，指“令人驚奇的事，意想不到的事”）Its a surprise to me that they cant sell their flat.surpr

10、ise 也可以作不可數(shù)名詞，表示“驚訝”She looked at the man in surprise.to ones surprise = I get a shock.in surprise 吃驚的，在驚慌中吃了一驚eg. He hid himself in surprise. 他驚慌地躲了起來(lái)。be surprised at sth / doing sth 對(duì)感到驚奇eg. We were surprised at the fact. 我們對(duì)這個(gè)事實(shí)感到驚奇。be surprised to do sth 對(duì)做某事感到驚訝2、We are now living in a beautifu

11、l new house in the country.a beautiful new house離一個(gè)名詞最近的詞跟該詞的關(guān)系最密切, 冠詞肯定是放在最前面的spare old cloth 不穿的舊衣服a big red flag 大紅旗3、Work on it had begun before my sister left.work（工作，作業(yè)）是抽象的不可數(shù)名詞，“的工作”后面必須用介詞on4、In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us.stay with 跟暫住在一起 （stay vi. 暫住，逗留）He stayed wit

12、h his uncle last week.【Special Difficulties】There is and It is在說(shuō)明或詢問(wèn)人或物等的存在時(shí)可用 there be 結(jié)構(gòu)。這種結(jié)構(gòu)可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)等時(shí)態(tài)。在用 there 表示過(guò)存在后，就必須用 it 或人稱代詞作進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明： Theres a bus coming, but its full.Theres a man at the door. Its the postman.it 作為“虛主語(yǔ)”表示時(shí)間、距離、天氣等概念時(shí)，不能用 there be 結(jié)構(gòu)Its fifteen miles to t

13、he station.Exercise(用 it 或 there 填空)3 _ were some men digging up the road outside my house.there : There+be+sb.+doing+地點(diǎn) : 某地有某人正在做某事(典型句型)digging up: 挖出, 找出4 Look at those clouds. I think _ will be a thunderstorm.there : 在表示天氣的時(shí)候, 后面如果是動(dòng)詞或形容詞, 用 it, 如果是名詞,用 there be.It is raining(動(dòng)詞)/It is cold(形容詞).There be +名詞 : There is a rain. 那兒有一場(chǎng)雨thunderstorm 5WQndEstC:m n.雷暴, 大雷雨9