2021-2022學(xué)年山東省淄博市周村中考英語猜題卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.Auntil Bbefore Csince Dwhi

2、le2、The mid-term exam is very important. We must take it _.AhardlyBseriouslyCcarelesslyDpossibly3、-If there are _ people driving, there will be _air pollution.-Yes, and the air will be fresher.Aless;lessBless;fewerCfewer;fewerDfewer;less4、Lets go out for dinner.Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks

3、from now. We cant making a plan.Atake off Bsee off Cput off Dcut off5、He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.Aso；thatBenough；toCso；tooDsuch；that6、I dont know how to the old books.You can give them away to poor children.Ahand in Btake up Cdeal with Dgive up7、I dont think Tik T

4、ok（抖音）_ children, because there are some bad videos in it.Ais good withBis good atCis good forDis bad for8、Id like to know _ for the party.I have no idea.Awhy did she buy so little foodBwhat she has preparedCwhether will she danceDwhen is she leaving9、What _news made them so down? Im worried about t

5、hem.AsadBhappyCexcitingDgood10、What are the people in the US _ to do when they meet _?Asupposed; at the first timeBsupposed; for the first timeCexpected; in the first timeDbe supposed; for the first time. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)：Night after n

6、ight, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.I dont remember 1 it first started making me a little angrymy mums hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 2 rough (粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally, one night, I shouted at her, “Dont do tha

7、t any more. Your hands are too rough!” She didnt say anything, 3 she never did it again.Years later, I missed (想念) my mothers 4 and her goodnight kiss on my face. Im not a little girl any more. My mum is in her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.Now my own

8、 children have 5 . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow (額頭).Taking my mums hand, I told her how 6 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mum didnt know what I

9、was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation (感激) for my mothers caring hands. And the guilt (內(nèi)疚) that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.1AwhenBwhereCwhyDhow2AlookedBfeltCseemedDkept3AsoBorCbutDand4AhandsBwordsCsmilesDfeet5

10、Astayed upBwoken upCgrown upDgot up6AsorryBtiredCrelaxedDgood. 語法填空12、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式，使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞（有兩詞多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had goodjobs and made lots of money. T

11、hey talked 1. The teacher asked them the difficulty theyhad had. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the stress (d壓力) in work and life, Theteacher went to 2 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3 -china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are

12、 expensive and someare lovely. The teacher told them to help 4 to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that allof you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 5 for yourselves, and it is the

13、 source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 6 you went for the best cupsand then began looking at each others cups.”“Now 7 about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the l

14、ife. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 9 to enjoy the coffee. 10 dont let the cups drive you, and enjoythe coffee instead.”. 閱讀理解A13、My name is Bess Curle, but this is not my story. It is the story of my lady Mary, Queen of Scots. She wrote the story, and then she gave it to me. I am going

15、 to give it to her son.She began the story a week ago. It was January 1587, and we sat here in our cold room in Fotheringhay Castle, in the north of England. We couldnt see much from the window. One or two houses, a river, some trees, some horses, and a road. Thats all.The road goes to London, the h

16、ome of Queen Elizabeth of England. Mary sat with her little dog in her hands and watched it, all day long.No one came along the road. Nothing happened. I watched Mary, unhappily.Please, Your Majesty, come away from that window, I said. It doesnt help. No one is going to come. Queen Elizabeth cant do

17、 it-Queens dont kill Queens.Dont they, Bess? Mary said. Then why are we here, in this prison? Why am I not free?Why, Your Majesty(陛下)? Because Queen Elizabeth is afraid of you.Thats right, Mary said. Shes afraid of me, and she hates me too. She hates me because I am beautiful, and she is not; becaus

18、e I had three husbands, and she never married. And because many people-good Catholic(天主教的)people in England France, Scotland, Spain-say that I, Mary, am the true Queen of England, not Elizabeth. And Ezabeth has no children, so, when she is dead, my son James.She came away from the window and stood i

19、n front of me. James, she said quietly, my son, does he think about me sometimes? He was only ten months old when I last saw him. It is nearly twenty years.1This story happened in .Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter2According to the passage, James was in 1587.Anearly 20 years old Bless than 19 years ol

20、dCmore than 21 years old Dnearly 19 years old3What may the next paragraph talk about?AMary started to hate Elizabeth. BMary started to remember her son.CBess started to save Mary. DBess started to kill Mary.B14、As one of Chinas new four great inventions，Chinas high-speed rail eyes the world again wi

21、th Fuxing. It is proud of a top speed of 400 km/h and a continuous speed of 350 km/h. It is totally designed and produced by Chinese engineers without any help from the West.Chinas high-speed train is not only known for its amazing speed，but also for its safety and comfort. Last year, it safely carr

22、ied 1.4 billion passengers，or the total population of Africa and South America combined.In 2015，a video taken by a Swedish traveller became popular on social media at home and abroad. In the nine -minute video, a coin stood upright all the time on a fast -running high speed train. It shows the stead

23、iness(穩(wěn)定)of Chinas high-speed train，giving visitors a comfortable travelling experience.The service on:Chinas high-speed rail is still improving. The new bullet train plans to increase the height and the Wi-Fi network will cover the whole train. Its air conditioning system is designed to reduce the

24、influence of the external pressure(外部壓力)wave when the train is passing through tunnels, easing(緩解)discomfort of ears.Chinas high-speed rail also plays an important role in promoting(促進(jìn))the Belt and Road Initiative. It will be good for countries along the Belt and Road. It provides a platform to prom

25、ote global cooperation(合作)in production capacity(生產(chǎn)力)，so it reconfirms Chinas position as theworlds second largest economy.The rapid development of Chinas high speed rail in the past five years marks Chinas increasing strength in technology and innovation. It has become a new symbol，showing Chinas g

26、reat progress to the world.1Chinas high-speed train is NOT famous for its .AWi-Fi networkBsafetyCcomfortDhigh speed2The writer gave the example of a coin standing upright on the train to show .Athe good service on the trainBthe steadiness and comfort of the trainCthe safety and speed of the trainDth

27、e good reputation(名聲)of the train3Which of the following can be the title of the passage?AHigh Speed Rail一Pride of ChinaBChinas DevelopmentCThe Development of Chinas RailwayDChinas New Four Great InventionsC15、 Its always a happy moment when you get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about

28、 how to spend your pocket money wisely? Here is some advice.Make a list. When you get your pocket money, dont get too excited. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them? Thats why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. Y

29、ou can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it.Help others. How about being more selfless and using your pocket money to help others? We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of

30、our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel how you can make a difference.Save as much as you can. There is an old saying that “Money doesnt grow on trees.” If you sp

31、end all your pocket money right away, youll have no money until your next “pay day”. A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money. Get a piggy bank（存錢罐）or ask your parents to start a savings account (賬戶) for you. Someday when

32、you look back, youll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!1Why should we make a list before spending money?ABecause it can help us know if we have enough money for the things.BBecause it can make sure we buy everything we need.CBecause it can help us know which thi

33、ng is the most expensive.DBecause it can help us buy things that we want most.2What does the underlined sentence “Money doesnt grow on trees.” mean?AMoney is as important as trees.BMoney doesnt come easily.COne can make money by growing trees.DWe should use our money to protect the environment.3The

34、best place to save money can be _ according to the writer.Aour piggy bankBour parents walletCour parents accountDour wallet4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AHelping others can bring us great happiness.BSaving much money can make us get a strong feeling of achievement.CPocket m

35、oney can be used to do something useful and helpful.DWe should tell our parents before we buy something expensive.5What is the best title for the passage?AHow to save pocket moneyBHow to get pocket moneyCHow to help others with pocket moneyDHow to spend pocket moneyD16、A TRIP TO SINGAPOREChild: Aged

36、 from 3 to 12根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。1What can you see at Night Safari ?ADifferent kinds of animalsBKinds of butterfliesCDifferent birds2If Johns parents takes him and his two younger sisters, one aged 5, the other aged 13, to Jurong Bird Park, how much will he pay?A$63 B$49 C$423. Mother and father take t

37、heir 5-year-old child to _ with the least money.AUndersea WorldBButterfly ParkCNight Safari4. You can visit _ after 10:00 pm.AUnderwater WorldBButterfly ParkCNight Safari5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AUndersea world opens for the longest time among all these fo

38、ur.BYou take the bus on the Yellow Line to the zoo to see the dolphin.CButterfly Park has the worlds largest collections of butterflies.E17、 When you get tired of homework, several minutes walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the seas. They will ca

39、lm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects(效果) on peoples mind an

40、d feelings.Try an easy and interesting experiment(實驗) and youll see how color mislead you sometimes. Wrap (包裝) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavie

41、r, even though they weigh the same.Colors can affect(影響) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.Clever uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospitals and l

42、ibraries seldom paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Havent worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and youll get to know

43、 how important color is!1The underlined word mislead means .AaffectsBdisabledCcauses someone to have a wrong ideaDgive wrong directions2Wed better paint the walls of the hospital in .Adeep red or deep brownBlight blue or light greenCdeep orange or deep redDlight green or light yellow3If you want to

44、.youd better sit in the room painted blue.Astudy attentivelyBweigh something with your handsCface the lake or the seaDenjoy some rock music4Which of the following is NOT true?AWhen you are going to have a rest, youd better sit in the room painted green.BScientists have known some differences among s

45、ome colors.CWhen you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away.DThe passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other colors are cool.5The reading mainly shows us .Athe difference between red and blueBhow to get on well with othersChow to make smart uses of dif

46、ferent colors in our daily lifeDhow to paint and decorate our roomsF18、For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a

47、 fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things f

48、rom the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the

49、past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1Most people think that “fashion” means _.AbooksBclothesCholidays2By _ we can see that fashions change as time goes.Aweari