2022屆安徽省合肥五考英語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Im afraid Tony cant use the new cell phone _.AprobablyBespeciallyCnaturallyDproperly2、-Whats the ma

2、tter,Jenny? -_something wrong with my bike.AIt isBThere isCI haveDIt has3、 Whos singing in the next room? It _ be her . She has gone to New York.AcantBmustCshouldntDcan4、How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda? , please. Its my favorite.AOnly a littleBJust a fewCA lotDNone5、The classroom

3、is so clean today and everything looks fine-Its clear that someone _itAis cleaning Bhas cleaned Chad cleaned Dis cleaned6、Lets go shopping for some vegetables. .AThank youBYoure welcomeCMe, tooDGood idea7、-Dear writer, how soon will you come out your new book? Were looking forward to reading it.- _

4、a month.AInBOnCAtDFor8、Tom is considering _ his job because he _ getting up so early.Achanging, isnt used toBnot changing, doesnt use toCnot to change, didnt use toDto change, isnt used to9、He promised to help us and he his word.Asticks toBstuck toCsticking to10、Our brain is just like our body, the

5、more we use it, _ it gets.Athe better Bthe best Cthe worse Dthe worst. 完形填空11、完型填空請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happinessSince I came to my new neighbourhood，I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighboursThey seem to be quite 1 people.

6、For Christmas，I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbours that I know.I sat down and 2 There were nine neighbours，and I also knew which houses they lived inHowever，I decided to 3 one more person to my list，the lady I met every morning walking to work as I drove down the street. Sh

7、e always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave（揮手）， 4 I had no idea which house she lived inMy gift idea was to make small 5 baskets and leave them on each of my neighbours front porches（門(mén)廊）the night of Chrismas EveI kept the last one for the friendly lady，since I was still not exactly sure where

8、she lived 6 the house down about where I met her each morning. Finally I decided to put it there. My neighbours really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to 7 meThis morning on my way to work，I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank You cardI opened it and read the 8 which real

9、ly caught me by surpriseThe card said，“Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porch of Tod. He 9 on January 19，but he never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone 10 him in his time of illness. He really enjoyed it”I was very 11 I had no idea who Tod was or th

10、at he had been seriously 12 I had left that nice ladys basket on Tods porch by accidentI believe that Tod never expected to have that basket. I feel 13 that the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas，but I believe that if she knew what had happened，she would 14 meI feel lucky to have

11、helped Tod be more cheerful in his last daysThis just makes me further believe that sometimes 15 in life are beautiful1Arich Bkind Cstrong Dshy2Aimagined Brested Ccounted Dwatched3Asend Badd Cconnect Dput4Abut Bso Cunless Dbecause5Aflower Bfood Cvegetable Dfruit6Aclearly Bcertainly Cmaybe Dsimply7At

12、hank Bprotect Cencourage Dtouch8Aadvice Bstory Cnotice Dmessage9Apassed away Bran away Cdrove away Dflew away10Ainvited Bremembered Ctrusted Daccepted11Anervous Brelaxed Csurprised Dsatisfied12Apainful Bwrong Churt Dill13Aworried Bsorry Chelpless Dafraid14Aunderstand Bpunish Cstop Ddoubt15Ajokes Bpr

13、oblems Cmistakes Dgifts. 語(yǔ)法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1 (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2(fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luck

14、ily, Mr Shaw 4(not hurt). Im so sorry! said the rider. Oh, no, said Bernard Shaw. I should 5 (say) sorry. Im sorry for not 6 (give) luck to you. Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, If you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world. 閱讀理解A13、Edith Cavell was born in a littl

15、e English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially in music and French. After she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium. The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were useful. She

16、could understand them easily, at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano. After hearing that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where sh

17、e proved to be highly professional at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavells school of nursing became a hospital. She stayed there to look after the sick and wound

18、ed soldiers. Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they could not ki

19、ll her memory. A tall statue has been built in Trafalgar Square, London, in honor of the brave English nurse.1Edith Cavell was from .AFrance BEngland CBelgium2Edith Cavells first job was to .Ateach French Blook after the children of a rich familyCteach English3Why did Edith return home from Belgium?

20、ABecause she found work in an English hospital.BBecause she organized a training school for nurses.CBecause her father was seriously ill.4Whats the Chinese meaning of “kill her memory” in this passage?A殺死她 B使她失去記憶 C抹去對(duì)她的記憶5According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AEdith was good at m

21、usic and German at school.BEdith was a highly professional doctor.CPeople have built a tall statue in honor of Edith.B14、When you are learning English, you find it not clever to translate an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” for example. If y

22、ou look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages dont just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker

23、s put words in a wrong order , the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change between the two pairs of s

24、entences: “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.” When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.1From the passage we know that_ when we are learni

25、ng English.Awe shouldnt put every word into our languageBwe should look up every word it the dictionaryCwe need to put every word into our own language2We can learn from the passage that .Aif the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be differentBthe order of words can never

26、change the meaning of an English sentenceCsometimes different order of words has a different meaning3“She only likes apples.”Ais the same as “Only she likes apples.”Bis different from “Only she likes apples.”Cmeans “She likes fruit except apples.”C15、Learning vocabulary doesnt have to be boringMany

27、students have problems with vocabulary when preparing for tests like the SATs. Last week, TEENS offered advice on how to memorize new words. If youre now familiar with those methods, why not try moving on to the next stage by using the following tips to build up your English vocabulary.Repeated enco

28、unters (反復(fù)遇見(jiàn))The usual way of “memorizing” new material is through repeating it while its still in your mind. However, simply repeating a word seems to have little long-term effect.But one kind of repetition is effective: repetition of encounters with a word. Words stand a good chance of being remem

29、bered if theyve been met at least seven times in your reading, at intervals (相隔一段時(shí)間). So, read English magazines, newspapers, and websites regularly.Spacing and reviewIts better to distribute (分配) memory work over a period of time rather than do it in a single session (一段時(shí)間). This is known as the “p

30、rinciple of distributed practice”, where new vocabulary introduced in one lesson is reviewed in the next, and then in later lessons.Use it or lose itPutting words to use in interesting ways helps add them to your long-term memory. In a study of vocabulary learning, students who made up their own sen

31、tences with new words and read them aloud remembered them better than those who learned the words separately and silently. Best of all, students were given the task of silently imagining a picture in their minds to go with a new word. So it might help if learners link words with a mental image.Mix i

32、t upLets face it learning words can be really boring, but it doesnt have to be. Thanks to the Internet, there are more interesting ways to get the job done. Try watching videos from English-speaking social media celebrities and copying the way they speak. You could even upload your own videos and tr

33、y becoming a star yourself.1According to the passage, a good way of memorizing new words is _.Asimply repeating themBlearning the words silentlyCreviewing them in one lessonDreading English magazines regularly2To make learning words more interesting, we can _.Atry to become a famous starBread new wo

34、rds on websitesCmake and upload our own English videosDdraw a picture on the paper with a new word3What does the passage mainly talk about?AWhere to use new words. BHow to memorize new words.CWhen to learn new words. DWhat to write with new words.D16、AHappiness Shopping Coupons(購(gòu)物券)Six Hours Free pa

35、rking: If you spend $100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. Take this coupon to the customer service desk on level 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.Win a $ 100 CD Collection: Win your choice of $100 worth of CDs from JB Music Stor

36、e. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz, and classical music.Buy One, Get One Free: Buy one shirt or tie at Daniels Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free. 10% Off: Show this coupon at T

37、he Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including childrens books, novels, travel guides, and science works. Free Soft Drink: Buy any meal for at least $ 6 at Mikes Caf, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best food in the Shopping Cent

38、er. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. Half-price Movie Tickets: Buy any full price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, showing in one of our five cinemas at Happiness Shoppi

39、ng Center.1What are these ads for?APlace to go on vacation. BProducts you can order online.CSpecial offers at a shopping center. DThings on sale in a big store.2If you spend $ 100 or more, _.Ayou can receive a 6-hour parking ticket Byou can get a free shirt or tieCyou can enter a music competition D

40、a free book will belong to you3Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads?ATo park at the shopping center, you need to buy some stamps.BIf you buy two CDs, you will be sure to get another CD for free at JBCOne person can buy 2 tickets for the price of one in any cinema.DAt Mikes Caf, people

41、 can get a free drink after spending $ 6.E17、Gordon, the “barista”(咖啡師）at San Franciscos Cafe X, will not greet you by your name or wish you a pleasant day. Why? Because Gordon is not a human but a robot. It can make the perfect cup of coffee using beans and recipes(食譜) from local famous coffee shop

42、s. The founder(創(chuàng)始人) of this special coffee shop is Henry Hu. Hu noticed that baristas spent a lot of time moving cups around while making drinks. So he decided to build a fully mechanized(機(jī)械化的)coffee shop. And this is why Cafe X was born.Now, Cafe X is getting more and more popular. Customers can or

43、der their drinks by using the computers in Cafe X. Whats more, they can also do that by using an app on the phone. When the order is placed, Gordon gets to work to make coffee. When the drink is ready, the customer receives a message with a code. After entering it correctly, the robot will hand over

44、 the coffee. People say another reason why they prefer Cafe X is that they can get their drinks in a shorter time, about eight minutes. If the drink is not picked up within eight minutes after the message is sent, it is replaced with a fresh drink. Henry Hu says Cafe X is trying its best to provide

45、customers with the greatest coffee in the shortest time.Henry is not the only person who makes robots work for humans. In San Francisco, the robots help create bowls, too. While at another restaurant Zume Pizza, the robots are used to make pies.1According to the passage, Gordon wont greet people bec

46、ause _.Ait is too busy Bit hates doing thatCit is a robot Dit doesnt like speaking2The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “code” should be _.A軟件 B密碼 C符號(hào) D文本3_ ways to order drinks are mentioned in the passage.ATwo BThree CFour DFive4From this passage we know that _.Atraditional shops are more po

47、pular than Cafe XBHenry is the only person who makes robots work for humansCGordon spends less time making drinks than traditional baristasDat Cafe X, people will wait for ten minutes to get their drinksF18、Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This i

48、s because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.I

49、f you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a

50、few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (胚芽). Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same a

51、s seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.1The main idea of the first paragraph is that _.Aplants are important for lifeBplants cannot grow without airCthere are many plants in the worldDwe can not live without water2What can we infer(推斷) from the passage ?ASpores are seedsBWithout plants, man will die outCAll fruits of flowering plants have seedsDOf all living thin