2022屆江蘇省常州市中考三模英語(yǔ)試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Daisy, go and see what is happening

2、to the windows. Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating them.AagainstBacrossCthroughDabove2、Fathers Day is on _ Sunday of June.AthreeBthe threeCthirdDthe third3、Jane got an “A” in the English test._. She works the hardest in our class.AMany hands make light workBIt never rains but it poursCDont p

3、ut all your eggs in one basketDNo pain, no gain4、Lingling, can I use your e-dictionary?Sure. But you _ return it after class.AmustBcanCmayDwould5、Are you going camping with us this weekend?_! What should I do to get ready?AYou betBCongratulationsCI dont think soDNo, thanks6、 There is something wrong

4、 with my new shower. Ill return it to the shop tomorrow. How come? Are you sure you put it in _?AcarefullyBpeacefullyCwiselyDproperly7、Lets eat out this evening. Have you got the first prize in the speech competition?AWhy not?BWhat for?CYes,Id love to.DThank you very much.8、The meat on the plate _ s

5、o delicious. Lets try it together.AsmellsBsoundsCfeels9、Im going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.Great! But dont forget to tell them _.Awhat should they eat at the festivalBwhat kind of race is often heldCwhy people enjoy the full moonDhow do people celebrate it10

6、、 Would you like some . Oh, yes, just a little.AmilkBappleCpearsDoranges. 完形填空11、Amy didnt know what was wrong with Grandma. She used to have a good memory, but she always 1 things recently. Amy felt upset. Mom told Amy that Grandma was just getting old and she needed more 2 .After knowing Grandma h

7、ad Alzheimers disease（老年癡呆癥）. Amys parents decided to put her in a nursing home（療養(yǎng)院）to get the 3 care she needed. But Amy didnt like the idea at all. “We can often go to see her on 4 . We can take her a present.” Mom said, “ 5 ice cream? Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!” Amy smiled.On a Saturday

8、morning they visited Grandma there for the first time. Grandma sat by 6 in a corner of the room. “Look,” Amy said to Grandma. “We brought you a 7 your favorite strawberry ice cream!” Grandma began to eat 8 saying a word. Amy wanted to cry. The next time they visited Grandma, the same thing 9 .“Grand

9、ma, do you know who I am?” Amy asked. “Youre the girl who brings me ice cream,” Grandma said, “Yes, 10 Im Amy, too, your granddaughter. Dont you remember me?” she asked 11 . “Remember. Sure, I remember. Youre the girl who brings me ice cream.” Suddenly Amy 12 that Grandma would never remember her. G

10、randma was living in her own lonely 13 .“Oh, how I love you, Grandma!” Amy said. Just then she found there were tears（眼淚）in Grandmas eyes.“Love,” Grandma said, “I remember love.”“You see, dear, thats 14 she wants,” Mom said to Amy. “Love.”“Ill bring her ice cream every weekend even if she doesnt rem

11、ember me,” Amy said. After all, that was more 15 to remember love rather than someones name.1Aforgot Bborrowed Cremembered Dmade2Atrouble Blove Ccompetition Deducation3Aproper Bbad Ccheap Dcareless4Aholidays Bweekdays Cbirthdays Dweekends5AIn BTo CLike DOf6Amyself Bherself Cthemselves Dourselves7Ato

12、y Bcard Cpresent Dflower8Athrough Bwithout Cfrom Dacross9Awent by Bended up Cran away Dtook place10Abut Bso Cfor Dor11Ahappily Bsilently Csadly Dproudly12Arealized Bargued Cdiscussed Dexplained13Acity Bworld Ccountry Dtown14Anone Bother Call Danother15Aimpossible Bterrible Cdangerous Dimportant. 語(yǔ)法填

13、空12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.Here 1 (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2(relax) spe

14、ed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they3 (not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4 (see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal-millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Cana

15、da to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5 (take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who6 (begin) the journey in Mex

16、ico the year before. 閱讀理解A13、I had an old neighbour, a doctor named Gibbs. When Doctor Gibbs wasnt saving lives，he was planting trees. He had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He hardly watered his new trees.Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants made them grow weaker. He sa

17、id he had to make things difficult for the trees so that only the strongest could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water.So, instead of watering his trees every morning, hed beat th

18、em with a rolled up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees attention.Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Sometimes I walked by his house and looked at the trees Id watched him plant 25 years ago. They were tall and strong.I planted several tree

19、s myself a few years ago. Two years of caring for these trees meant they grew up weakly. Every time a cold wind blew, my trees shook. Adversity seemed to be good for Doctor Gibbs trees，they could never relax.Every night before I go to bed，I check on my two sons. I often pray(祈禱)that their lives will

20、 be easy. But lately Ive been thinking that its time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to experience difficulties. Theres always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots，so when the rains fall and the winds blow，we wont be separated.1What did Doctor

21、 Gibbs do to the trees he planted?AHe let them grow quickly.BHe beat them to get their attention.CHe helped them search for water.DHe read a newspaper near them.2What does the word Adversity in Paragraph 5 mean?ADifficult living conditions.BLittle water.CEnough care or attention.DBad weather.3What d

22、oes the writer learn from Doctor Gibbs?AElders are treasures.BNo pain，no gain.CTwo heads are better than one.DOnly those who bear(容忍)the most become the highest.B14、This is the worlds first underwater restaurant. It lies five meters below the surface of the Indian Ocean and has all-glass windows fro

23、m floor to ceiling. It costs five million dollars.In the five-star restaurant at the Conrad Maldives Hotel, you can enjoy the beauty of the ocean without getting your feet wet. You can see sharks, stingrays(黃貂魚), turtles and stunning corals around you.You need to wear sunglasses in the restaurant, b

24、ecause it is too bright under the crystal-clear blue water. The restaurant is named “Ithaa” meaning “mother of pearl” in the Maldivian language of Dihevi.Entering the restaurant, you can see six tables. Only two guests can sit near every table. And it costs you 190 dollars per person for dinner. The

25、 restaurant can offer 180-degree panoramic views. The New York Daily News rated it “the most beautiful restaurant in the world”.The restaurant has never had water inside. It was built on dry land in Singapore, and then workers carefully lowered it into the ocean in one place. Every day, lots of cust

26、omers are waiting to have dinner in this restaurant. Not only can they have delicious food, but also they can enjoy the beautiful ocean.1When you have dinner in the restaurant, you should .Aeat with getting your feet wetBwear a pair of sunglassesCwear a raincoat and rain shoesDoffer your ID card2Whe

27、n you are eating in the restaurant, you can enjoy watching something EXCEPT .AwhalesBsharksCstingraysDturtles3The restaurant was built in .AIndiaBNew YorkCSingaporeDChina4 guests can come to the restaurant to eat dinner at most.ATwentyBSixCEightDTwelve5If you come to the restaurant to eat dinner wit

28、h your parents, you should pay for your dinner.A190 dollarsB380 dollarsC570 dollarsD760 dollarsC15、The Quest CentreSet in the wild Welsh countryside, the Quest Centre offers a wide range of activities for teenagers, from archery to rope climbing. Want to try something new? Why not take part in one o

29、f our special adventure activities?MOUNTAIN BIKING25th March8th April, 10:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.Want to put your mountain bike to the test? Join our guide for a ride on the wild side. Cost: 15 per ride.CLIMBING1st30th April, 10:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.Try out your mountain-climbing skills in the local countryside

30、. Dont worry! We wont be doing anything dangerous: just short, safe climbs. Cost: 130 per person.SURVIVAL TECHNIQUESDaily, all year round, 10:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Equip yourself with basic survival skills by taking part in this special 1-day course absolutely free of charge. Learn survival techniques lik

31、e how to light a fire, build a shelter, find food and water, and cook over a campfire.ABSEILING AND ROPE CLIMBING27th August, 10:00 a.m.8:00 p.m.If youve been dying to learn about abseiling and rope climbing, now is your chance! Ken Wallace, our professional coach, will teach you everything you need

32、 to know on this special 1-day course. Cost: 150 per person.Please note:Phone the number at the bottom of the page for an application form.All activities are suitable for beginners.20% DISCOUNT (折扣) for groups of 6 or more.The Quest Centre: St Davids, Wales Telephone: (0800)346551Kate and her family

33、 want to choose an activity during the May Day holiday, they can choose .Aclimbing Bsurvival techniquesCmountain biking Dabseiling and rope climbing2If a group of 20 students go to the centre, ten of them want to take part in abseiling and rope climbing and the rest choose survival techniques, they

34、have to pay .A3000 B1500 C2400 D12003“If youve been dying to learn about .” Here “dying” perhaps means “ ”.A冒險(xiǎn) B避免 C渴望 D同意D16、“The two nurses who put private locks on public-use bikes disturbed the public order,” said Liu Lin, a lawyer at Beijing Shuangli Law Firm, because it prevented other people

35、from using the bikes.Those who intentionally damage property(故意破壞財(cái)產(chǎn)) may face a 5-day administrative detention(行政拘留), according to the Law on Public Security Administration Punishments.Tang Ke from the publicity office of OFO, the company that owns the bikes, confirmed the news and said further inve

36、stigation(調(diào)查) was underway.The market for public-use bikes, which are stored along sidewalks and can be used through an app, has developed in China since the middle of last year. The new mode of transportation has brought a greener and more convenient mode of city transportation, but the mode has al

37、so caused many problems including illegal(非法的) parking, theft and vandalism(故意破壞). Parking violations(違規(guī)) are also a common problem, followed by violation of traffic rules.“Once users scan the app and click accept when they rent the bike, they have signed an agreement with the service provider and s

38、hould follow the rules.” Liu said.OFO has introduced a blacklist stopping users who break its rules.Many cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen are preparing some laws to manage the market for public bikes. The Shenzhen traffic police department has also announced fines for the illegal parkin

39、g of bikes.1Which of the following about two nurses is NOT true?AThey put private locks on public bikes.BWhat they did disturbed the public order.CThey faced a 5-day administrative detention.DWhat they did prevented others from using the bikes.2In Shenzhen, if you park the public bikes in some wrong

40、 places, _.Ayou will be on the blacklist Byou will be fined because of itCyou cant use public bikes any more Dyou will face a 5-day administrative detention3The best title of the passage might be _.AThe Service of Using Public Bikes BThe Market for Using Public BikesCThe Importance of Using Public B

41、ikes DThe Problems in Using Public BikesE17、David joined the army when he was eighteen. And for several months he was taught how to be a good soldier. He did quite well in everything except shooting. One day he and his friends were practicing their shooting and all of them did well except David. He

42、tried a lot but still failed. He had butterflies in his stomach and went on practicing. But things didnt improve. At last the officer said, “ David! You are quite hopeless! Do not waste your bullets(子彈). Go behind the wall and shoot yourself. ”David felt quite embarrassed. He went behind the wall an

43、d a few minutes later the officer and the other young soldiers heard the sound of a shot.“ Heavens!” The officers said. “ Has that silly man really shot himself?”He was very worried and ran behind the wall, but David was all right. He said, “ _”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1The underlined phrase “had butterflies in

44、his stomach” most probably means .Awas eating some butterfliesBwas nervous and uneasyCwas excited and glad2David did quite well in the training of being a good soldier except .AshootingBfightingCdriving3Hearing the officers words, David .Awent running around the wallBwent behind the wallCshot other

45、soldiers4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADavid was a young soldier and he was lazy in training.BThe officer was angry with David because he didnt make progress.CThe officer didnt care about Davids safety.5“ ”can be the missing sentence in the passage.AI shot all the enemies.

46、BIm sorry, sir, but I missed again.CI cant find my gun.F18、Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park is in the south of Scotland.A collection of nearly 150 different animals from all over the world can be seen within the peaceful and natural setting. Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park is to provide a liv

47、ing shelter for small animals, to protect wildlife, to provide chances for the public to enjoy and learn about the area they live in. A main aim of the park is to protect endangered animals.Facilities(設(shè)施) available to visitors mainly include restaurants, gift shops picnic areas, facilities for babie

48、s, facilities for disabled people free parking, etc.There is a programme of improvement to condition for the animals, birds and visitors. Through the programme, the park plays an important part in the international effort to protect rare and endangered animals. Click here to see what improvement the

49、 park has to make.As some of our animals are free in the park area, dogs and other pets are not allowed.Open from 1stFebruary to 30thOctober, 10:00 a.m to 6:00p.m.TicketsAdult 6.50Child 4.50(4-15 years old)Elderly 5.50Family 20.00 (2 adults & 2 children)By buying a ticket to visit the park, you can help us do so much more so HELP SUPPORT CONSERVATION!You can help us continue our work by making a do