色譜專業(yè)英語

1、色譜專業(yè)英語陰離 子交換 色譜法 anion exchangechromatography, AEC陰離子交換樹月旨 anion exchange resin熒光薄層板 fluorescent thin layer plate熒光檢測器 fluorescence detector熒光色譜法 fluorescence chromatography迎頭色譜法 frontal chromatography迎頭色譜法frontal method硬（質(zhì)）凝膠 hard gel涌浪效應 surge effect有機改進劑 organic modifier有機相生物傳感器Organic biosensor有

2、效峰數(shù) effective peak number EPN有效理論塔板數(shù) number of effective theoretical plates有效塔板高度 effective plate height有效淌度 effective mobility釉化處理 glazing淤漿填充法 slurry packing method予柱 guard column予柱 pre-column圓筒模型 cylindrical model圓型紙色譜法 circular paper chromatography圓形色譜法 circular chromatography圓柱狀超微薄層色譜法ultra mic

3、ro TLC on a cylindrical suppor圓錐模型 conical model載氣 carrier gas載氣凈化器 carry gas cleanser載氣流速flow rate載氣平均流速 average flow rate載體 support載體的專屯化 deactivation of support載體的活性部位active site of support載體涂層開 口管柱support coated open tubular column , SCOT再生齊U regenerant在線電堆集 on-line electrical stacking在柱電導率檢測on-

4、column electrical conductivity detection噪聲noise噪信比 noise signal ratio皂膜流量計 soap film gas meter增強紫外-可見吸收檢測技術 UV-visible absorption enhanced det窄粒度分布 narrow particle size distribution粘度檢測器 viscosity detector展開 development展開槽 developing tank展開槽飽和 Chamber saturation展開齊U developer折射率檢測器 refractive index

5、detector, RID真空脫氣裝置 vacuum degasser陣歹U毛名田管電泳 capillary array electrophoresis蒸發(fā)光散射檢測器evaporative light-scattering detector, ELSD整體性質(zhì)檢測器 integral property detector正相高效液相色譜法normal phase high performance liquid chro 正相離子對色譜法normal phase ion-pair chromatography正相毛細管電色譜positive capillary electrokinetic ch

6、romatog 直接化學離子化 direct chemical ionization GC-MS直接激光在柱吸收檢測on-column direct laser detection指數(shù)式流動 exponential flow紙色譜法 paper chromatography置換色譜法 displacement chromatography制備色譜 preparative chromatography制備色譜儀 preparative chromatograph制備柱 preparation column智能色譜 chromatography with artificial intelligen

7、ce質(zhì)量流量 mass flow rate質(zhì)量色譜 mass chromatography質(zhì)量型檢測器 mass detector質(zhì)量型檢狽 U器 mass flow rate sensitive detector中空纖維抑制器 hollow fiber suppressor中壓液相色譜 middle-pressure liquid chromatography重建色譜圖 reconstructive chromatogram重均分子量 weight mean molecular weight軸向擴散 longitudinal diffusion軸向吸收池 absorption pool of

8、 axial direction軸向壓縮柱 axial compression column柱端電導率檢測 out-let end detection of electrical conductiv柱負載能力 column loadability柱后彳行生化 post-column derivatization柱老化 column ageing柱老化 condition (aging) of column柱流出物(column) effluent柱流失 column bleeding柱內(nèi)徑 column internal diameter柱前彳行生化 pro-column derivatiza

9、tion柱切換技術 column switching technique柱清洗 column cleaning柱容量 column capacity柱入 口 壓力 column inlet pressure柱色譜法 column chromatography柱上檢測 on-line detection柱滲透性 column permeability柱壽命 column life柱頭進樣 column head sampling柱夕卜效應 extra-column effect柱溫箱 column oven柱效 column efficiency柱壓 column pressure柱再生 col

10、umn regeneration柱中彳行生化 on-column derivatization注射泵 syringe pump轉(zhuǎn)化定量法 trans-quantitative method紫外-可見光檢測器 ultraviolet visible detector, UV-Vis紫外吸收檢測器ultraviolet absorption detector自動進樣器 automatic sampler自 由溶液毛鄉(xiāng)田管電泳 free solution capillary electrophoresis總分離效能指標 over-all resolution efficiency總交換容量 tota

11、l exchange capacity總滲透體積 total osmotic volume縱向擴散 longitudinal diffusion組合式儀器系統(tǒng) building block instrument最佳流速 optimum flow rate最佳實際流速 optimum practical flow rate最小檢測量 minimum detectable quantity最小檢測濃度 minimum detectable concentration萃取色譜法 extraction chromatography瀛電離檢測器 argon ionization detector螯合離子

12、交換劑chelating ion exchanger螯合離子色譜法 chelating ion chromatography螯合樹月旨 chelating resin脫氧核糖核酸電化學傳感器DNA sensor外標法 external standard method外梯度 outside gradient網(wǎng)狀結(jié)構 reticular structure往復泵 reciprocating pump往復式隔膜泵 reciprocating diaphragm pump微分型檢測器 differential detector微孔樹脂 micro-reticular resin微庫侖檢測器 micro

13、 coulometric detector微量進樣針 micro-syringe微量色譜法 micro-chromatography微膜抑制器 micro-membrane suppressor微孚 L 液電動色譜microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography微生物傳感器 Microbial sensor微生物顯影 bioautography微填充柱 micro-packed column微吸附檢測器 micro adsorption detector微型柱 micro-column尾吹氣 make-up gas味覺傳感器 taste sensor渦流擴

14、散 eddy diffusion無放射源電子俘獲檢測器non-radioactive electron capture dete 無機離子交換齊 Uinorganic ion exchanger無膠篩分毛名田管電泳non-gel capillary electrophoresis無孔單分散填料 non-porous monodisperse packing無脈動色譜泵pulse-free chromatographic pump物理專屯化法 physical deactivation吸附等溫線 adsorption isotherm吸附齊U adsorbing material吸附劑活性 ad

15、sorbent activity吸附平衡常數(shù) adsorption equilibrium constant吸附溶齊 U 強度參數(shù)adsorption solvent strength parameter吸附色譜法 adsorption chromatography吸附型 PLO巾 adsorption type porous-layer open tubular colum吸附柱 adsorption column吸光度比值法 absorbance ratio method洗脫強度eluting power下行展開法 descending development method顯色器 colo

16、r-developing sprayer限制擴散理論 theory of restricted diffusion線速度 linear velocity線性梯度 linear gradient相比率 phase ratio相對保留值 relative retention value相對比移值 relative Rf value相對揮發(fā)度 relative volatility相對靈敏度 relative sensitivity相對碳 （重量） 響應因子 relative carbon response factor相對響應值 relative response相對校正因子 relative c

17、orrection factor相交束激光誘導的熱透鏡測量heat lens detection of intersect -相似相溶原則 rule of similarity響應時間 response time響應值 response小角激光散射光度計low-angle laser light scattering photomet 小內(nèi)徑毛細管柱 Microbore column校正保留體積 corrected retention volume校正曲線法 calibration curve method校正因子 correction factor芯片電泳 microchip electro

18、phoresis旋轉(zhuǎn)薄層法 rotating thin layer chromatography旋轉(zhuǎn)小室逆流色譜rotational little-chamber counter-current c 選擇性檢測器 selective detector循環(huán)色譜法 recycling chromatography壓電晶體 piezoelectric crystal壓電免疫傳感器Piezoelectric Immunosensor壓電轉(zhuǎn)換器 piezoelectric transducer壓力保護 pressure protect壓力上限 pressure high limit壓力梯度校正因子pre

19、ssure gradient correction factor壓力下限 pressure low limit鹽析色譜法 salting-out chromatography鹽析紙色譜法 salting-out paper chromatography衍生化法 derivatization method彳行生化試齊 U derivatization reagent陽離子交換齊U cation exchanger陽離子交換色譜法 cation exchange chromatography, CEC氧化鋁色譜法 alumina chromatography樣品環(huán) sample loop樣品預處理

20、 sample pretreatment液-液分酉己色譜法 liquid-liquid partition chromatography液-液色譜法 liquid-liquid chromatography液滴逆流色譜 drop counter-current chromatography液固色譜 liquid-solid chromatography液晶固定相 liquid crystal stationary phase液態(tài)離子交換齊U liquid ion exchanger液相傳質(zhì)阻力 resistance of liquid mass transfer液相色譜-傅里葉變換紅外光譜聯(lián)用

21、liquid chromatography-FTIR液相色譜-質(zhì)譜分析法 liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry液相色譜-質(zhì)譜儀 liquid chromatography-mass spectrometer液相色譜法 liquid chromatography相載荷量 liquid phase loading一滴液相色譜法one drop liquid chromatography抑制器 suppressor抑制型電導檢測 suppressed conductance detection抑制型離子色譜法suppressed ion chromatogr

22、aphy, SIC抑制柱 suppressed column溢流區(qū) flooded zonevvv溶解度參數(shù) solubility parameter溶液性能檢測器solution property detector溶脹 swelling溶質(zhì)性質(zhì)檢測器solute property detector容量因子 capacity factor絨毛促性腺傳感器Human chorionic gonadotropin sensor孚1膠附聚型離子交換齊 Ulatex-agglomerated ion exchanger軟（質(zhì)）凝膠soft gel弱堿性陰離子交換劑weak-base anion exc

23、hanger弱酸性陽離子交換劑weakly acidic cation exchanger塞式流plug flow塞式流動plug flow色譜法 chromatography色譜峰 chromatographic peak色譜峰區(qū)域?qū)挾?peak width色譜富集過樣 samt injection of chromatography色譜工作站 chromatographic working station色譜圖 chromatogram色譜儀 chromatograph色譜紙 chromatographic paper色譜柱 chromatographic column色譜柱column色

24、譜柱切換技術 switching column technique篩分介質(zhì) sieving medium上行展開法 ascending development method蛇籠（狀）樹月旨 snake cage resin射頻放電檢測器 radiofrequency discharge detector滲透極限分子量 permeation limit molecular weight生物耗氧傳感器Biological oxygen-consumption sensor生物利用度 bioavailability生物膜電極 Biomembrane electrode生物親和型傳感器 Biologi

25、cal affinity sensor生物色譜 biological chromatography生物特異性柱 biospecific column生物自顯影法 bioautography升溫速率 temperature rate濕法柱填充 wet column packing十八烷基鍵合硅膠 octadecyl silane石墨化碳黑 graphitized carbon black實心載體 solid support示差折光檢狽 U器 differential refraction detector試齊 U顯色法 reagent color-developing method手動進樣器 m

26、anual injector手性氨基酸衍生物 GC固定相 chiral amino acid derivatives stat手性拆分試劑 chiral selectors手性固定相 chiral stationary phase手性固定相拆分法 chiral solid phase separation手性環(huán)糊精衍生物 GC固定相chiral cyclodextrin der GC手性金屬絡合物 GC 固定相 chirametal stationary phase in GC手性流動相 chiral mobile phase手性流動相拆分法 chiral mobile phase separ

27、ation手性氣相色譜法 chiral gas chromatography手性色譜 chiral chromatography手性試齊U chiral reagent手性彳行生化法 chiral derivation method疏溶齊 U理論 solvophobic theory疏溶齊 U色譜法 solvophobic chromatography疏溶齊 U作用理論 solvophobic interaction principle疏水作用色譜 hydrophobic interaction chromatography樹月旨交換容量 exchange capacity of resin數(shù)均分子量 number mean molecular weight雙保留機理 dual reservation mechanism雙電層 electrical double layer雙活塞往復泵 two-piston recipro