2022-2023學年重慶市七校渝北中學高三考前熱身英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Experience is a hard teacher because she _ the test first, the lesson afterwards.Agives Bhas given Cwas givin

2、g Dwould give2Policemen think that where there is violence , drugs with damaging effects on kids are always _ itAbeyondBbeforeCbehindDbesides3 Ann, our department may be named the Department of the Year because of the outstanding performance. _.A Good to know B Ill sayC I hear you on that one D Cant

3、 argue with that4_ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.ANot knowingBKnowing notCNot knownDKnown not5Did Linda see the traffic accident?No, no sooner _ than it happened.Ahad she goneBshe had goneChas she goneDshe has gone6Robert had a comfortable childhood, _up in a plea

4、sant house with a view of the sea.AgrewBgrowingCgrownDto grow7Where are you going to hang the picture?I havent decided yet. I _ hang it in the dining room.AmightBmustCneedDwould8It is so difficult a question_ none of the kids could work it out.AasBthatCwhichDX9The maple trees turn a brilliant red in

5、 autumn, adding another to the colors in the harvest season.AthemeBversionCcategoryDdimension10The beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of Guangxi.Awhich; whereBwhere; whatCthat; whatDwhen; which11It was just at the time the bell rang he finished the la

6、st word in his composition.Awhen; whichBthat; whenCwhen; thatDthat; which12- Alison, Im sorry. I cant come to the wedding with you tomorrow morning. - _? - My grandma was severely ill, so I have to stay in the hospital to look after her. AHow is it BHow come CSo what DWhats the problem 13Are you doi

7、ng your homework？No, Im writing a short playIt _ at the Christmas partyAwill be put onBwill put onCputs onDis put on14The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.AwhichBwhatCwhoseDthat15The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English，so youd better buy _AthisBthatCitDo

8、ne16Lichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms, means the beginning of spring.AwhoBthatCwhoseDwhich17Maybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because Ive never really talked about it _.Ain placeBin turnCin forceDin depth18Never in my life _ such a beautifu

9、l sunrise!A have I seen B I have seenC did I see D I saw19This is a very interesting book. Ill buy it，_.Ahow much may it costBno matter how it may costChowever much it may costDwhatever may it cost20Why did you let _ kids off this time?I just want to give them _ second chanceA/; theBthe;/Cthe; theDt

10、he; a第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）The minute you start talking about what youre going to do if you lose, you have lost.Some people have a great fear of losing. In fact, fear is not the best description of what they have. It is more like a crazy phobia(恐懼癥) that they cannot

11、keep away from. Day after day, these people allow their fear of losing to control everything in their lives. They are so afraid of losing that they try to keep away from losing without considering the cost of doing so.When things start to get out of control, fear begins to come in. As the fear of lo

12、sing or getting hurt overwhelms(充溢) them, they quickly look for excuses, rather than fight back or find a way to deal with their fear. They never realize that losing is just as common as eating and breathing.If one is given a choice, who wouldnt prefer winning over losing? After all, winning is exci

13、ting and winning is what living is all about. Although we might try hard all the time, were not going to win every time. In fact, most of us are going to lose a lot more often than we win and, believe it or not, its not all bad.In order to make the most of our abilities ，we have to take risks every

14、now and then. When we take risks, we might get knocked down, or even knocked flat, but with each failure and each loss, we have an opportunity to get better and get closer to the life we expect.1、Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?AThe Bad Effects of LosingBMake the Most

15、of Every SuccessCWe Win Some and We Lose SomeDWinning Is the Main Purpose in Life2、By saying the underlined sentence “They are so afraid. . .” in paragraph 2, the author means .Aone should avoid losing by using any kind of meansBone is too afraid to deal with losing properly by himselfCone is so afr

16、aid of losing that he cant step forward at allDone should make efforts to deal with losing rather than avoid it3、We can know from the passage that .Afear works most when one is eager to winBlosing is a common part of our daily livesCone should avoid losing without considering the costDthe more losin

17、g one experiences, the stronger one will become4、What can we infer from the last paragraph?ALosing is of great value to success.BThe more we fear, the better we will perform.COnly when we improve our abilities can we win.DOnly through experiencing losing can we get what we want.22（8分）The four best f

18、ilms in China in the first quarter of 2018Quite a few films both at home and abroad have brought a wave of heated discussions on the Internet in the first three months of 2018.If youre looking for some good films to see, here are some recommendations. While the subjects of these films are different，

19、they all have fascinating storylines, a star-studded cast and thought-provoking themes. Lets take a look at them.WonderCountry: United StatesRelease Date: Jan 19, 2018Genre: dramaStarring: Julia Roberts, Owen Wilson, and Jacob TremblayDirector: Stephen ChboskyRecommendation Index: On the theme of “W

20、e all are different and want to be treated with kindness,” the film earns its tugs at the heartstrings. The movie was praised by audiences for hitting the soft spot as a heartwarming story that manages to avoid turning too sentimental.Forever YoungCountry: ChinaRelease Date: Jan 12, 2018Genre: drama

21、Starring: Zhang Ziyi, Huang Xiaoming, Wang LeehomDirector: Li FangfangRecommendation Index: The film, once planned as a tribute to mark the centenary celebrations of Tsinghua University in 2011, weaves four stories set in different eras to look at the history of the college.Secret SuperstarCountry:

22、IndiaRelease Date: Feb 16, 2018Genre: musical dramaStarring: Zaira Wasim, Aamir KhanDirector: Advait ChandanRecommendation Index: The film deals with social issues including feminism, gender equality and domestic violence. From Dangal to Secret Superstar to the latest comedy-drama film Bajrangi Bhai

23、jaan, Indian films have developed a solid fan base in China.The Ex-File: The Return of the ExesCountry: ChinaRelease Date: Dec 29, 2017Genre: romantic comedyStarring: Han Geng, Zheng KaiDirector: Tian YushengRecommendation Index: The Ex-File: The Return of the Exes, the finale of the hit romance fra

24、nchise produced by Huayi Brothers and New Saint Film Studio, revolves around bittersweet stories of two young businessmen who break up with their girlfriends. It is the first movie in 2018 that has achieved huge success at the box office.1、What do the four films have in common?AThey are love stories

25、.BThey are released in 2018.CThey make people think deeply.DThey are comedies.2、Which of the four films gains the highest rating score?AWonder.BThe Ex-Files: The Return of the Exes.CSecret Superstar.DForever Young.3、The film dealing with gender equality is .Astarred by Julia Roberts, Owen Wilson and

26、 Jacob TremblayBa romantic comedyCthe most successful at box officesDproduced by India23（8分） When athletes at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics collect their medals, theyll not only be wearing something that celebrates their sporting performance, but something that symbolizes lastingness. For both the 2020 Ol

27、ympics and Paralympics, organizers aim to make all of the gold, silver, and bronze medals out of used electronics. This strong message about how to make use of e-waste has gotten a lot of Japan involved.Starting in April 2017, the Japanese Olympic Committee began collecting old laptops, digital came

28、ras, smartphones, and other abandoned electronics. The initiative(倡議）has achieved great success. Already, the quantity needed for bronze medals has been met, and theyre in the homestretch for silver and gold medals, meaning the collection process can pack up at the end of March.When looking just at

29、the number of cell phones collected, the amount of waste is shocking. In a period of about 18 months, a little over 5 million smartphones were collected thanks to cooperation with NTT DOCOMO. Japans largest mobile phone operator allowed the public to turn in phones at their shops, which counted a lo

30、t in the projects success.After being taken apart and sorted, the small electronics underwent a smelting process to extract(提煉）all the gold, silver，and bronze elements. Thanks to this initiative, the worldwide struggle with e-waste will have a global platform. According to a study published by the U

31、nited Nations University44.7 million metric tons of e-waste were made in 2016. Only 20% of that was actually recycled. Unfortunately, this figure is set to rise significantly in the coming years, moving to 52.2 million metric tons by 2021. So while the Tokyo Olympics initiative might be just a drop

32、in the bucket, its a good start in showing what the public can do if theyre made more aware of the issue.1、What can be learnt about Tokyo Olympics initiative from the passage?AE-waste in the world is increasing significantly.BIt is easy to get elements needed from the used electronics.COnly producer

33、s of electronics participated in the project.DNTT DOCOMO contributed to the success of the project.2、Which can best replace the underlined word “homestretch” in Paragraph 2?Astarting periodBcollection effortCfinal stageDhard search3、What influence does the Tokyo Olympics initiative have?AIt offers a

34、n effective method to solve the problem of e-waste.BIt shows the power of advanced technology in daily life.CIt saves the expense spent in making all the medals.DIt encourages the publics involvement in dealing with e-waste.4、What is the writers attitude to the Tokyo Olympics initiative?APositiveBNe

35、gativeCAmbiguousDIndifferent24（8分）Adolescence, the period of a childs life when they are most vulnerable to outside influences, is a relatively scary time for parents. Children of this age become the target of many negative influences while at the same time they are experiencing hormones that are ra

36、ging out of control.But parents should not be fooled by their childrens rejection and rudeness. In fact children expect the constant support, guidance, and influence from their parents.I came from a family where anger always lies just below the surface, waiting for an excuse to erupt. My parents oft

37、en said that my sisters and I could tell them anything. Though they promised not to be angry at whatever we would say, they couldnt do it. Without the emotional support from my parents during my most vulnerable years, I often found myself losing my temper easily and even doing risky behaviors.There

38、is no certain standard about parenting, but I knew exactly what I should not do after I became a parent. I knew the importance of establishing open communication and trust, which resulted in my proper reactions and my childrens trust.Our home was a quiet place, a shelter for my childrens emotional w

39、ell-being. My children freely shared with me what happened in their lives, whether good or bad, shocking or humorous. As their mother, I rarely raised my voice and my reactions to their telling about their improper behaviors remained calm, no matter how I felt inside.Parenting I did was far from eas

40、y. It took patience, persistence, and consistency. Everyone hopes for beautiful relationships with their children, and everyone can have them. The theory is simple: trust is the lockcommunication is the key.1、What do we know about adolescents according to the text?AThey cannot easily control themsel

41、vesBThey are easily influenced by their parentsCThey are eager to communicate with parentsDThey dont expect parents guidance and support2、Which of the following words best describes the author when she was a teenager?AGentle BDishonestCHurt DCareless3、How did the author gain trust when communicating

42、 with her children?ABy making a promise BBy raising her voiceCBy demanding much of them DBy controlling her reactions4、The text is mainly intended to tell us _.Athe need of riding anger at homeBthe ways of parenting adolescentsCthe importance of supporting childrenDthe benefit of building good relat

43、ionships with children25（10分）Teak is a large tree that grows in tropical(熱帶的) forests. Its often used for outdoor furniture, since its more resistant to the elements than other types of wood. When untreated, it tends to fade to a grayish color, so it is often stained(著色). Before being able to stain

44、teak furniture, youll need to sand and smooth the wood first.Wipe dirt and dust off. You can use a dry paper towed or a cloth to brush any dirt off. If there are more tenacious spots to clean off, you can use a wet rag to rub them clean. Sand rough spots with 120 grit sandpaper. After that, use 220

45、grit sandpaper on the whole surface. Wipe any wood dust off with a dry rag before continuing.Paint on a layer of sanding sealer(底漆). This will make the surface smoother and will get the wood stain better attached. Once the sealer has started to dry, use a clean cloth to wipe off any sealer thats sti

46、ll pooled at the top of the wood. This will prevent spots from forming on the wood. Let the sealer dry completely. It should only take a few hours for the sealer to dry completely. You should sand the surface a few times before continuing to smooth out any spots where the sealer might not have dried

47、 evenly.When painting on a layer of stain, a brush will do fine. Apply an even coat all over. Wipe off any stain not absorbed by the wood. Use a clean dry rag to wipe off extra stain. Let the wood stain dry. The amount of time it takes for the stain to completely dry will depend on how thick of a la

48、yer you used. Avoid touching the stain too much if its still wet. After the first coat has dried, take a moment to see if youre satisfied with the color. If you want your furniture to be darker, you can add another coat of wood stain, right on top of the previous layer, following the same process.1、

49、What do we know about teak?AIt is not easy to be damaged.BIt bears an ugly original color.CIt is made into the best furniture.DIt grows in the hot and dry areas.2、What does the underlined word “tenacious” in Para 2 probably mean?AHuge.BObvious.CStubborn.DColorful.3、We wipe off any sealer pooled at t

50、he top of the wood _.Ato get rid of increasing sportBto help the sealer dry completelyCto get the wood stain better stuckDto make sure the surface is smooth4、What is recommended if you want darker colored teak furniture?AWipe dirt and dust off again.BPaint on a layer of stain once more.CPaint on a l

51、ayer of sanding sealer twice.DRepeat the whole process of coloring teak.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）完形填空 (共15小題；每小題2分滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意然后從115各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Internet users will have to register using their real names before in

52、dulging in online games starting Sunday as part of a nationwide campaign to protect minors and improve management of the virtual gaming industry, authorities said.The Ministry of Culture had _1_ the regulation in late June. #資#源#網The regulation, which will take effect on Aug 1, applies _2_ all multi

53、player role-playing and social networking games.But both ardent game players and experts believe the policy will have_3_ impact on the industry.Major online game operators in China, including Shanda and Tencent Games, said they had already implemented the real name registration policy some months ag

54、o and the move has not had an effect on their_4_.Many also question the effectiveness of the policy, as it will fail to protect minors in the absence of a credible identity recognition system.Minors might as well borrow or even buy ID cards online if they really want to play games. So the new rule c

55、annot really keep them _5_, said Hu Dong, an avid gamer from Shanghai.Li Li, deputy director of the Shanghai Information Law Association, _6_. He said it was meaningless to promote real name registration_7_ an effective national identification system, _8_ should ideally include other credible inform

56、ation of the players, such as their bank accounts, in order to be really effective.Without such a_9_, the move will only increase costs for the operators and bring them greater risks, said Li.The Shanghai version of the regulation has made more detailed rules in a bid to protect _10_ from virtual wa

57、rfare.考#資#源#網Online game vendors, for instance, are required to indicate at prominent positions of their websites whether or not the games are suitable for minors, who are _11_ 18 years oldIf unsuitable for minors, game operators should install a technical system prohibiting them _12_ starting the g

58、ames.For those games rendered appropriate for minors, there should be no misleading information_13_ and a time limit should be in place to prevent kids from getting addicted to the games, according to the regulation.If everyone can use their real ID cards to register, then the policy would be good f

59、or both minors and adults, said Wu Hao, 22, a Shanghai resident who has been playing online games for more than a decade.Now many online games that contain violence have been modified to appear less _14_ to minors, but we as adults dont like that a screening system is necessary _15_ we all can enjoy

60、 the games, he said.1、AissuedBdeliveredCannouncedDdecided 2、Ain Bto Cat Don3、Agreat Bmuch Clittle Da lot of#考#資#源#網4、Agames Bcustomers Coperation Dbusiness5、Aaway Baside Cdown Doff6、Adisagreed Bagreed Crefused Dreputed7、Awith Bin Cwithin Dwithout8、Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwho9、Abase Bbasis Cbasement Dbas