2022-2023學(xué)年山東省菏澤市東明縣畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、What do you think of your English teacher?She is a good and caring one. Though her teachi

2、ng style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.Ais similar toBis similar asCthe same as2、Frank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised to _ each other.Aget on well withBcarry on withCkeep in touch withDcome up with3、 Would you l

3、ike to drink, madam? Yes. Tea, please.AanythingBeverythingCsomethingDnothing4、I cant agree with you _ you are wrong.Aif Bunless Cor Dthough5、In our class _ of the students _ girls.Athird fifths; isBthird fifth; areCthree fifth; isDthree fifths; are6、Wimbledon Championships（溫布爾登網(wǎng)球錦標(biāo)賽）of 2019_in Londo

4、n in July. Lets watch them to relax ourselves after our final exam.AheldBwas heldCwill be heldDis going to hold7、Where are you going for your holiday?-Well, we _ yet.Ahavent decidedBhadnt decidedCdont decideDdidnt decide8、I hope you dont mind my opening the window. . Its much too hot here.AAll right

5、.BCertainly.COf course not.DNever mind.9、Sorry, I didnt see the sign of No Photos. Ill _my cameraAput out Bput off Cput up Dput away10、In winter, people usually keep flowers in their house to them against the cold.AproduceBprovideCprotectDprevent. 完形填空11、When you watch people on streets coming and g

6、oing, you may wonder why theyre so busy, and what theyre busy with. We live in such a busy society that we even have 1 free time to rest or relax ourselves because of heavy work and living pressure. More and more people become 2 So, its very important for us to have healthy lifestyles.Have healthy 3

7、 We must eat something with less oil, salt or sugar. More fruit and vegetables are quite 4 Exercise more often. We should do sports every day for an hour 5 Its quite a useful way to keep healthy and strong, even 6 young.Often relax 7 We should find more time to have a good rest. Have relaxing hobbie

8、s to enjoy ourselves, or get close to nature for 8 Stay happily. No matter what worries or difficulties we 9 , we should keep happy.Besides, we should have some other good 10 habits. Keep windows open to let fresh air in. Drink more water instead of other drinks. Get enough sleep even though how muc

9、h were busy.1Amuch Bfew Clittle Dseveral2Aunlucky Bunhappy Cunable Dunhealthy3Afood Bbody Cspirit Dmind4Aexpensive Bnecessary Ccomfortable Dpeaceful5Aat last Bat most Cat once Dat least6Aremain Bremind Crealize Dregard7Amyself Bthemselves Citself Dourselves8Atrips Brisks Cwishes Dmarks9Amake Bavoid

10、Cmeet Dhide10Asleeping Bliving Creading Dlearning. 語法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3(look) every

11、thing up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they). And homework will not be5(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think that books are m

12、ore8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whats more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their study. So they prefer to use books. 閱讀理解A13、There are millions of people through

13、out the world who are either born blind or have become blind over the course of their lifetimes. It is unfair to take away the visual beauty of the world from these people. Doctor Humayun has created the worlds first bionic eye that could change the life of every blind people in the world.Doctor Mar

14、k Humayun is a well respected professor at the Doheny Eye Institute in California. He has been working for years on creating a bionic eye that would allow blind people to see images just like a normal person does. His idea of the bionic eye is actually an eye that has been built in a small video cam

15、era.The test results show the bionic eye has given blind patients the amazing ability to see the scientists doing the tests. But the images are still blurry(模糊的) and we need much work before the eye actually becomes a regular implant(植入物) into blind people. Humayun believes that he can go into produ

16、ction with the bionic eye over the next three to five years.A closer look at the bionic eye is amazing. The patient wears a special set of eyeglasses. All the signals(信號) are passed to the implanted eye. Its done by wireless technology. Humayun has created an invention that could change the lives of

17、 millions of people. Imagine a world in which someone would no longer fear about being blind. This could be considered a technological achievement.1Why is Doctor Mark Humayun well respected?ABecause he has been working on a small video camera.BBecause he is a professor of a famous university.CBecaus

18、e he invented a video camera for the blind.DBecause he devoted himself to making the blind see again.2How about the bionic eye created by Mark Humayun now?AIt can help the blind to see the man doing the test.BIt has achieved an excellent effect during the use.CIt can be implanted into the blind peop

19、les eyes.DIt looks much like the normal peoples eye.3How long will it take Doctor Humayun to produce his bionic eye?AFor more than eight years.BFor more than five years.CFor three to five years.DFor less than three years.4What does this passage mainly tell us?AThe life of blind people has changed.BM

20、ark Humayun becomes famous.CThere will be no blind in the future.DA technological study for the blind.B14、A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to learn may be more complicated (復(fù)雜) than realizedNiels CRattenborg of the University of WisconsinMadison wa

21、nted to find out how the sparrows were able to deal with getting so much less sleepHe and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one yearThey invented a game to check how well the birds could learnIn the game, the sparrows had to peck (啄) three buttons (按鈕) in a certain or

22、der to get a food treatThe scientists discovered that the birds ability to learn the right button order depended on (依靠) two things, the time of year and theamount of sleep the birds had hadDuring the migration (遷徙) season, the sparrows were restless at night and got much less sleep than usualEven s

23、o, they were able to understand how to get the food quickly as if theyd had a regular night of sleepOutside the migration season, they found the sparrows that got less sleep than usual had much more difficulty learning how to get the food treats than birds that had a regular sleepThe results show th

24、at the sparrows can deal with much less sleep during the migration season than usualIf scientists can find out why, they may learn from sparrows and find ways of helping people deal with getting much less sleepUntil scientists fully understand the relationship between sleep and learning, its better

25、to get plenty of sleep when preparing for an exam1Why can sparrows deal with much less sleep during the migration season?AThey eat moreBThe climate is betterCThey find enough foodDScientists still dont know it2What can we infer from the passage?AWhen tired, you should try to focus (聚焦) on your study

26、BYou should get enough sleep before an examCYou should migrate like sparrowsDYou should sleep less at night3What would be the best title for the passage?ASleep lessons from sparrowsBHow to get good exam resultsCHow sparrows get a food treatDSparrows migrationC15、Recently a Beijing father sent in a q

27、uestion at an Internet forum(論壇) asking what “PK” meant.“My family has been watching the I Am the Singer singing competition TV programme. My little daughter asked me what PK meant， but I had no idea，” explained the puzzled father.To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online，

28、it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games， “PK” is short for “Player Kill”， in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.In the case of the “I Am the Singer” singing competition， “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each o

29、ther for only one chance to go up in competition raking.Like this father， Chinese teachers at Middle schools have also been finding their students using_which are difficult to understand. A teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write the compositions with simple language， but they came up with

30、a lot of Internet jargons that she didnt understand.“My GG came back this summer from college. He told me Ive grown up to be a PLMM. I loved to FB with him together; he always took me to the KPM，” went one composition.“GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” is Piao Liang Mei Mei (beaut

31、iful girl). “FB” means Fu Bai (corruption). “KPM” is short for KFC， Pizza Hut and McDonalds.Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language.If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur， meaning an ugly looking femal) or a Qing Wa (frog， meaning an ugly looking male)

32、is， you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!1By writing the article， the writer tries to _.Aexplain some Internet jargonsBsuggest common Internet jargonsClaugh at the Beijing fatherDdraw our attention to Internet jargons2What does the underlined word Internet jargons mean?AInternet languageBInte

33、rnet actionCInternet behaviorDInternet fashion3What does the writer think about the word “PK”?AFathers cant possibly know it.BThe daughter should understand it.COnline game players may know it.D“I Am the Singer” shouldnt have used it.4The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher is used

34、 to show that Internet jargons _.Aare used not only onlineBcan be understood very wellCare welcomed by all the peopleDcause trouble to our mother tongue5What would be the best title for the passage?AA Puzzled Father.BDo You Speak Internet English?CKeep away from Internet English.DKong Long or Qing W

35、a?D16、Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesnt last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So lets talk about school and what to do when y

36、ou dont likeit.If you dont like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don have enough friends, or maybe you dont get along with your teacher. Sometime its a big problem with your classes and school-work. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it

37、 may seem like youll never catch up.When you know why you dont like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. Its a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(顧問) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write dow

38、n your feelings about school in a notebook. Its a great way to let out emotions(情緒). Remember, you dont have to share what youve written with others.1What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the first paragraph?AA good education. BSchool.CFuture life. DFriendship.2. If you dont like school, th

39、e first step is to .Afind out why Bgo to see a doctorCask your parents for help Dleave school for a short time3. How many reasons why you dont like school are given by the writer?ATwo. BThree.CFour. DFive.4When you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to .Akeep silent a

40、bout your problems Bshare what youve written with othersCwrite down your feelings about school Dget along well with your classmatesE17、Do you use emoji very often? Its said that emoji is the fastest growing language in history. Five billion emojis are sent every day just on some social media, such a

41、s Wechat and Facebook.Theyre appearing in some surprising places too. One court ( 法庭 ) judge in England used a smiley face emoji in a document ( 文件, 文獻(xiàn) ) to make it easy to explain the courts decision to children. Its not surprising that theres a day to celebrate emojis, but what do you know about i

42、ts organizers, the website Emojipedia?The company Unicode actually creates the computer code that gives us emojis, but Emojipediais where you can learn exactly what each emoji means and how to use it. Most of us probably know and use the most popular emojis, like the classic smiley face, heart or th

43、e smiling face with tears of laughter. But if you want to grow your emoji vocabulary, you can use Emojipedia to find out new ways to speak emoji.Unicode adds new emojis all the time. They might take time to be shown on all platforms and phones, but you will see them immediately on Emojipedia. An imp

44、ortant improvement to the emoji list, which had 2, 823 emojis after its 2018 update, is to make the emojis more various. The code for each emoji is the same, but different platforms, like Wechat or Facebook, design their emojis in different ways. When Emojipedia was deciding on which day to hold Wor

45、ld Emoji Day, only Apple was using a calendar emoji with a date on, 17 July. So, they decided to celebrate World Emoji Day on 17 July too.If you want to send someone a message using emoji to celebrate World Emoji Day, Emojipedia has plenty to choose from, including six colors of raising hand emojis,

46、 five party emojis and two kinds of fireworks. You can even choose a world globe that shows the part of the world you live in. Whichever emojis you choose to celebrate, we wish you Happy World Emoji Day!1Why did a court judge use a smiley face emoji in a document?ATo surprise children.BTo play a jok

47、e on children.CTo attract children to study the law.DTo explain the courts decision to children.2Different platforms .Aadd new emojis all the timeBimprove the emojis after 2018Cdesign the emojis in different waysDuse the same emojis in the same situation3Which of the following is true?AOnly Apple ce

48、lebrates World Emoji Day on 17 July.BWe can choose 13 emojis to celebrate World Emoji Day.CWe can find out new emojis and how to use them on Emojipedia.DFive billion people send emojis every day on Wechat and Facebook.F18、Although I didnt have any interest in being a school bus driver, I became one.

49、 Many years later, I was still working on the school bus. There are so many good reasons. Firstly, the talk brought me different kinds of information. I also got to hear all the family secrets of the newcomers. I have a toy bear who was a great comforter(安慰者) for the little ones. The kids got to loo

50、k after him on the trip to school and he waited patiently forthemto get on for the trip home.Our bus would often pass a place where we could see some alpacas (羊駝) in front of a farm house. Little Michael would cry excitedly from the seat, “Look, Miss! Look at the camels!” He used to put his head out

51、 of the bus window. When I warned him that a little insect would come into his nose if he wasnt careful, he smartly gave up the habit.I remember a little girl got on the bus one morning 5 years ago and sobbed(抽泣) all the way to school. We arrived at the school gate. As she waited to get down the bus

52、, she threw her arms around my neck and cried that her grandfather had died the night before.A school bus driver needs to keep one eye on the road and the other on the mirror to watch what the little ones are doing down the back.Now, its important to think how many lives Ive been responsible(負(fù)責(zé)的) for, and how many kilometers Ive driven in order to get my passengers home safely during the 20 years. Ive enjoyed it, but its time to rest and park my school bus.1What does t