2022年江蘇省徐州市中考英語試題及參考答案

1、 徐州市2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1. 本試卷共8頁，滿分110分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2. 答題前，請(qǐng)將姓名、文化考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色字跡簽字筆填寫在本試卷和答題卡的指定位置。3. 答案全部涂、寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1. Which sign says “Turn left”?A. B. C. D. 2. People usually _ in the kitchen.A. sleepB. chatC. cookD.

2、study3. Today is much _ than yesterday. Nice!A. coolB. coolerC. coolestD. the coolest4. _ is our duty to make our country better and stronger.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. One5. I love this T-shirt. _ does it cost?50 yuan. Why not try it on?A. How longB. How oftenC. How oldD. How much6. We need to guard _ a

3、ny possible danger around us.A. forB. overC. withD. against7. I have the habit of _ the unknown words in the dictionary or on the Internet.A. looking upB. looking forC. looking atD. looking after8. Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us _ he hates going shopping.A. becauseB. soC. thoughD. if9

4、. Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.Oh, I didnt know. When _?A. has he leftB. was he leavingC. did he leaveD. will he leave10. Why does John act so _? Look, hes speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes.A. happilyB. angrilyC. calmlyD. sadly11. Can we play

5、games here?Better not. If you _, please go to the open space there.A. mustB. canC. mayD. Will12. From my _ on the top of the TV tower, I can have a perfect view of our city.A. traditionB. conditionC. positionD. situation13. I _by aliens on my way home the other day. Do you believe me?A. have attacke

6、dB. was attackedC. was attackingD. am attacked14. Are you going to Helens birthday party tomorrow?_. I might have to work.A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Good ideaD. With pleasure15. Please read the poem on the right. Which word is the most suitable for _?A. rainsB. stormsC. snowsD. showersA Spring Morn

7、ingBy Meng HaoranThis spring morning in bed Im lying,Not to awake till birds are crying.After one night of wind and ,How many are the fallen flowers?二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)?！癕um, please! Can I keep a pet dog or a cat?” Andrew asked.Mum said nothing, but the next

8、 day, she got home with a bright goldfish swimming around in a plastic bag.“A fish. A 16 little fish. Not exactly my dream pet. Its 17 ! Everyone has a pet dog,” Andrew complained. “Mum, Ive got 18 against fish. Theyre perfectly fine animals. But I want a pet that would do tricks and 19 me when I en

9、ter my room. I need a pet that would show me love, like a gentle bark or a miaow. 20 , Ive got a dead-eyed fish!”“Its the only pet that you can keep,” Mum 21 .Andrew had no choice but to keep the goldfish. He put it in the tank and said, “I will name it Dog.” “Dog!” Andrew shouted. Suddenly, the gol

10、dfish stopped eating and swam over from the other side of the 22 . It looked at Andrew, right up to the glass next to him.Andrew was 23 . “Did it know its name was Dog? Was it coming to me when I called? 24 . Fish arent that smart. Are they?” Andrew waited for Dog to swim away again and 25 eating. T

11、hen he shouted again, “Dog!” It stopped eating at once and 26 over to Andrew. Maybe Dog wasnt a stupid fish, after all.Andrew started to train Dog to do tricks. After two weeks, Dog could swim in the shape of eight. After one month of practice, Dog could get back a little plastic ball by swimming un

12、der it and 27 it up to the top of the tank. Then Andrew could drop the ball 28 into the water. Dog was playing go-and-bring!Dog did more than the tricks. Whenever Andrew walked into the room, Dog would 29 swim up and give him a happy 30 . Every time Andrew smiled down at Dog, he was pretty sure it s

13、miled right back.16. A. lovelyB. stupidC. cleverD. nervous17. A. unluckyB. uncomfortableC. unimportantD. unfair18. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing19. A. greetB. respectC. protectD. lead20. A. SoB. MoreoverC. InsteadD. Otherwise21. A. insistedB. addedC. askedD. doubted22. A. boxB. cage

14、C. tankD. bag23. A. surprisedB. unhappyC. excitedD. scared24. A. No problemB. No wayC. No worryD. No hurry25. A. forgetB. avoidC. stopD. begin26. A. ranB. swamC. walkedD. jumped27. A. pullingB. pushingC. takingD. turning28. A. offB. awayC. backD. out29. A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always30. A. b

15、ubbleB. barkC. miaowD. touch三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面四則材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。A9:05 a.m.31. What s the weather like when Simon, Nick and Ricky are chatting?A. Sunny.B. Foggy.C. windy.D. Rainy.32. What will they do this afternoon?A. Play football.B. Go cycling.C. Sec a film.D. Go to the

16、zoo.33. What time will they meet?A. At 2:45 p.m.B. At 2:55 p.m.C. At 3:00 p.m.D. At 3:05 p.m.34. What docs Nick mean by saying “You are not alone!”?A. Im also a football fan.B. Im also waiting.C. Im also doing my homework.D. Im also booking tickets.BMaking a deer out of paper without cutting or usin

17、g glue sounds impossible. But for Du Jialei, paper can be folded (折) into anything. There is no limit to his imagination.Du, 23, is a student from Shanghai University. He won third place at the ninth IOIO (國際折紙奧林匹克) in February this year. A total of 803 competitors from 59 countries and areas took p

18、art in this years event.Du discovered his interest in folding paper in his childhood. After Du went to college in 2017, he had enough time to take the hobby seriously. He learned folding from online teachers and experts. Later he copied patterns from books. He spent almost three years improving his

19、basic skills by making copies of other artists designs. Then he made his own creations.For Du, folding paper develops his ability to pay attention to both the bigger picture and the details. He is creative as he has been challenging himself to make original (原創(chuàng)的) works.35. What place did Du win at t

20、he ninth IOIO?A. 1st place.B. 2nd place.C. 3rd place.D. 4th place.36. Before making his own creations, Du did plenty of learning and _ work.A. designingB. cuttingC. writingD. copying37. What is the right order of Dus experience? He took part in the ninth IOIO. He went to Shanghai University. He disc

21、overed his interest in folding paper. He worked hard to improve his basic skills in folding paper.A. B. C. D. CFlying cars: flying high and reaching for the sky!Traffic jam is almost every drivers headache. So its not surprising to see why the idea of turning cars into flying machines has been popul

22、ar for years. The flying cars can be seen in a lot of science fiction novels and films. Now the idea may become a reality in the near future.Basic information A flying car provides transport by both land and air. A few models of flying cars have already completed test flights.Advantages Reducing roa

23、d traffic jams Travelling across greater distances much faster than common cars Saving space on the ground for parks and other public spaces Building an engine that is powerful enough to lift and fly the car for a long time Creating a strong lightweight body so that the flying car can be used in any

24、 weather Designing sky roads to manage the flow of traffic in the air Making new traffic rules in the sky38. How many advantages does the material tell us about flying cars?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.39. Which word is the most suitable for ?A. Disadvantages.B. Possibilities.C. Contributions.D.

25、Challenges.40. What do we learn from the material?A. People may drive flying cars in the near future.B. So far no flying cars have completed test flights.C. There are some rules against the use of flying cars.D. Flying cars can be used on land, in water and in the air.41. Whats the main purpose of t

26、he material?A. To explain how to make flying cars.B. To introduce flying cars.C. To show the importance of flying cars.D. To advertise for flying cars.DPeter loves baseball. Last summer, he helped coach a school baseball team. When he first watched the team of 12-year-olds play baseball, his first i

27、mpressions were not really positive.One player often left as soon as they started losing. Another player paid too much attention to all their mistakes during the game. Other boys preferred to dig up the grass when they werent in the play. A lot of boys threw their baseball bats when they lost the ca

28、tch.While their baseball skills improved over time with more practice, there were still problems with their all-important character. The team had a long way to go. For example, some boys were hard on those who made mistakes. Instead of being supportive or encouraging, they blamed (責(zé)怪) each other.Pet

29、er started one-on-one talks with each player to discuss things that he had noticed. Some were about skills like holding the bat up higher or opening their eyes when they were making a catch. But most were about staying positive and supporting each other.Slowly things began to change. The boys began

30、to take the duties for their play instead of blaming others for mistakes. They stayed optimistic even when losing. The team culture was improving.Players began encouraging each other, high-fiving and supporting teammates. Peter was especially pleased to see some of the boys taking leadership roles a

31、nd having their own one-on-one talks with their teammates.Peter doesnt think he made huge progress in teaching the boys how to throw, catch or hit better, but he was pleased that their conversations around character led to something positive. Although the team still lost games, the players had stron

32、ger characters. Next season, their characters will be tested again.42. When did Peter begin to help coach a school baseball team?A. Last spring.B. Last summer.C. Last autumn.D. Last winter.43. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that the players had problems with their _.A. baseball skillsB. baseball batsC.

33、 charactersD. training44. What does the underlined word “optimistic” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. 精益求精的B. 吹毛求疵的C. 悲觀的D. 樂觀的45. What can we infer from the passage?A. Peters efforts for the team work.B. The team will win the next season.C. The coach of the team wants to leave.D. Theyll be many fights among

34、the boys.四、詞語運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A）選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。understand unless themselves steps turn out miss46. Follow these small , and you can make a big difference to the Earth!47. Victory wont come to me I go to it.48. Not many people realize that helping others is helping .49. Lets begin w

35、here we stopped yesterday so that we wont any point.50. “Barking dogs seldom bite.” It means that some things may seem dangerous, but they often not to be dangerous.B）用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。This time yesterday, Mr Zhang 51 (celebrate) his 52 (ninety) birthday at home. He said this to his family 53

36、 (member): “Most people change houses during their lifetime, but I 54 (live) in this house since I was born. Ive got three children and all of them were born in this house too. Most of the time it has been a happy place 55 (be). The street is very different from when I was young. At that time, there

37、 were no cars and all the children used to play in the road. Some children still do, but its not the sameyouve got to be very careful nowadays with the traffic. None of the people who live in the street now are as 56 (old) as I ammany of them have died; others have moved to another area. I 57 (not g

38、o) out much now and Im getting a bit deaf. But none of this is important. Ive got my children and my grandchildren, and they are everything to 58 (I).”At the end of the party, on the dinner table, r Zhangs daughter laid two big bowls of noodles which 59 (eat) up in a minute by the whole family.“Happ

39、y birthday!” Everyone said 60 (cheer) to Mr Zhang.五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；6165題每小題1分，6670題每小題2分，滿分15分）A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，使短文完整、通順。When people meet strangers, they often have small talks. These talks are a good way for people to s 61 hello. The talks cover many topics, such as weather, films, sports, TV sho

40、ws o 62 the latest news. But we should always keep it in mind that p 63 subjects about money, age, and weight should be avoided. Besides, its better to ask open-ended questions. If you ask, “Do you like our city?” They may say s 64 , “Yes”. If you ask, “What do you think of our city?” They will have

41、 more freedom in answering. This type of question also shows that you are interested in them. If you seem interested in w 65 people are saying, they will feel more comfortable talking with you.B）閱讀短文，回答短文后的五個(gè)問題。Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world. But what

42、 about when they meet each other?This year, a dance drama called Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (只此青綠) was shown on CCTVs Spring Festival Gala. It became popular overnight.According to CCTV, this poetic dance got the idea from the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama

43、 of Rivers and Mountains (千里江山圖). Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and expressive details. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: “mountains and groupings of endless rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippli

44、ng water”. A The dance shows the Chinese traditional beauty of the painting. The dancers each had a different hairstyle, which looked like a mountain rock. B The clothes that they wore were shades of green and blue, which is also poetic show of the mountains and rivers. C When the dancers swayed bea

45、utifully, the audience seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. D More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still wow people as they did long ago.In recent years, more and more modern shows highlight Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome, espec

46、ially among young people. They show 70 . Chinese culture and are proud of it.注：每題答案不超過5個(gè)詞。66. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 1?67. In A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains, what colour is the Chinese landscape?68. What does the dancers hairstyle look like?69. In Paragraph 4,

47、 the sentence “Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life!” is missing.Where should we put it, A, B, C or D?70. Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph.六、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）你校在課后服務(wù)活動(dòng)中，根據(jù)學(xué)生的需求開設(shè)了豐富多彩的課程（見下表）。你選修了其中的一門，收獲頗豐。你校英文報(bào)正在組織題為“Me and my after-class course”的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1. 你選修的課程；2. 你學(xué)

48、習(xí)該課程的經(jīng)歷；3. 你的收獲及感受。運(yùn)動(dòng)（Sports）閱讀（Reading）手工（DIY）繪畫（Painting）聲樂（Singing）（自擬）注意：1. 詞數(shù)90左右；2. 短文中不得泄露個(gè)人信息；3. 請(qǐng)按照如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Me and my after-class courseIn my school, there are many kinds of after-class courses. I choose _徐州市2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題參考答案一、選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)?！?題答案】【答案】B【2題答案】【答案】C【3題答案】【答案】B【4題答案】【答案】A【5題答案】【答案】D【6題答案】【答案】D【7題答案】【答案】A【8題答案】【答案】C【9題答案】【答案】C【10題答案】【答案】B【11題答案】【答案】A【12題答案】【答案】C【13題答案】【答案】B【14題答案】【答案】A【15題答案】【答案】D二、完形填空（共15