廣東省深圳市深圳外國語2021-2022學(xué)年十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、Its better for us to stay indoors, when PM 2.5 reaches dangerous levels.AproperlyBpossiblyCgenerallyDespecially2、-I heard that y

2、ou happened to be on the scene of the accident.-Yes. I was really_ when the jaguar(捷豹) hit the truck.AmadBdeadCfrightenedDbored3、- _ people are there in your family, Jack?-Four. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I.AHow muchBHow manyCHow longDHow often4、-Tom is sick in bed, so he cant go t

3、o your birthday party tomorrow.-_ AThats no good. BThats a shame. C No deal! D Of course.5、-What about having a drink?-_.AHelp yourselfBNever mindCYoure rightDGood idea.6、What do you think of Jim?He is a serious boy. Whenever he _ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.Awill be givenBwi

4、ll giveCgivesDis given7、That must be Mr. John.No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.Amay notBmustntCcantDneednt8、 Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.ANot only; but alsoBNeither; norCBoth; andDEither; or9、_ lovely the weather is!Yes. _ good time we

5、are having!AHow; WhatBWhat a; HowCHow; What aDWhat; What a10、-Linda is not coming for the party tonight. -But she _.ApromisesBpromisedCwill promiseDhad promised. 完形填空11、完形填空 從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇能填入空白處的最佳答案。Everything has two sides. One side of SARS is already clear. It is a deadly(致命的) disease. Over t

6、hree 1 people have died.But theres 2 side. SARS tells us how weak 3 can be. Suddenly 4 gets to know that life is valuable (有價值的). Wang Xinying, a student in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, was near to a SARS patient in April. He was told to stay at home for at least two weeks. “Watching TV to know 5 more

7、and more SARS patients dying, I 6 knew that death could be so 7 ” he said.SARS teaches people to be grateful(感激), not only for their own lives, but also for others. Xu Bing, a student of Beijing No. 5 High School, wants to be a doctor when he 8 “Though they certainly know of the danger, doctors and

8、nurses are working bravely(勇敢地)to 9 peoples lives. Im deeply moved(深深感動) by 10 they have done.” He said.SARS also teaches sympathy(同情). The past few weeks have been terrible for Chinese people. But there are far worse things than SARS in the world.1AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of2AeachBthe

9、otherCanotherDeither3AbodyBmindClifeDheart4AanyoneBeveryoneCnobodyDnone5AbyBforCuntilDabout6AagoBusuallyConceDnever7AcloseBfarCfreeDeasy8Agets upBgrows upCcomes backDgets back9AsaveBkeepCmendDleave10AwhenBwhatChowDthings. 語法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In

10、just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in hi

11、gh school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it

12、, you can always try another sport. 閱讀理解A13、Its not easy to be an astronauts son. Everybody expects you to be special or perfect. I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me. I mean hes so special and so good at everything he does. Even in middle school he was class monitor and captain of th

13、e football team. Well, to be honest, I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special-like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star. I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Fathers Day writing competition for the who

14、le school. I hope we have a winner right here in my class. When I got home, I started to think about what to write. My father is an astronaut. No, :I wouldnt start like that. That was the way others saw him. How did I see my father? Hmm. I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dr

15、eam. I remembered how he hugged(擁抱 ) me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car. Yes, these were the things I was going to write. To me, he wasnt just a world-famous astronaut. He was my dad. My parents and l went to school Thursday night. There were so many people in the big hall! My dad l

16、ooked at me, and I shrugged(聳肩 ). The third prize was announced and it was not me. I was relieved and disappointed at the same time. The second prize was announced. It was me. I went up to the stage and read what I had written, My fathers son. When I finished, the people stood up and cheered. I saw

17、my father blowing his nose. Tears (眼淚 ) were running down my mothers face. Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder.“Son, this is the proudest moment of my life. It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe Ill never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it was enough just to

18、be my fathers son.1The writers dream is_ .Ato become an astronauts sonBto have a class monitorCto meet the captain of the football teamDto do something special2The teacher hoped to_ .Asave the child from a burning buildingBbuy his father a gift for Fathers DayChave the competition winner in his clas

19、sDtake part in the speech competition3What did the writer probably write about?AIt was very interesting to be an astronauts son.BHis father was special and could do everything well.CHis fathers experiences as a very famous astronaut.DThe unforgettable time he spent with his father.4Why did the write

20、rs parents go to school Thursday night?ABecause the result of the competition would be announced.BBecause they were asked to give a speech to the students.CBecause there was an important football match at school.DBecause the writer did something wrong at school.5Which of the following is true accord

21、ing to the passage?AThe writer was very disappointed at the result.BThe writers achievement made his father feel proud.CThe writers mother cried because he didnt win first prize.DThe writers father had a sore throat because he talked too much.B14、No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by wh

22、om. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace.Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not written down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn

23、 the new style. But soonthey, too, were playing jazz.The popularity of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was better th

24、an the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong.Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented（有才能的） but also hard-working. He also had a good sense of humor and a big, good-natured smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he traveled around

25、 the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning.Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis liv

26、ed with his mother. How hard their life was can readily be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life has been happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.”1（小題1）What can we know exactly from

27、the first paragraph?AWho invented jazz.BWhere jazz was invented.CWhen jazz was invented.DWhy jazz was invented.2（小題2）The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to “ ”.AJazz pioneers. BNew styles.CWhite musicians. DBlack musicians.3（小題3）What made Louis Armstrong become the best jazz musician?AH

28、is talent and hard work.BHis family background.CHis good sense of humor.DHis big, good-natured smiles.4（小題4）Which of the following best expresses Louis Armstrongs attitude (態(tài)度) to life?AHe laughs best who laughs last.BFailure is the mother of success.CWhen you smile, the world smiles back.DWithout m

29、usic, life is a journey through a desert.5（小題5）What is the passage mainly about?AThe development of jazz.BThe influence of jazz on Americans.CThe achievements of Louis Armstrong.DThe development of jazz and its best musician.C15、Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relat

30、ionship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5， 000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink. Dried leaves fr

31、om a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some,and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body

32、 and helps people become slimmer. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化)quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick

33、 if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty,or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you tak

34、e medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.1Paragraph 2 is mainly about .Awhen King Shen Nong lived Bwhere Chinese tea was createdChow Chinese tea was discovered Dwhy King Shen Nong drank tea2What can we infer(推斷)from

35、the passage?ADorit drink too much strong tea.BNot all office workers drink green tea.CTea is connected with Chinese culture closely.DKing Shen Nong loved creating new things.3The passage is mainly written to .Alet us know how tea was discovered Bgive some advice about drinking teaCtell people the hi

36、story of tea Dadvise people to drink green teD16、The famous fat and lazy cat Garfield is coming to China. In this American movie, Garfield acts with real actors. He makes trouble and dances like a star. He will make you laugh a lot.Drawn by American Cartoonist Jim Davis since 1978, Garfield has fans

37、 all over the world. He likes eating, sleeping and watching TV. He hates doing exercise! “Im lazy and fat. But Im proud of it,” he says. Garfield always sits in front of the TV eating lasagna( 意大利面)，his favourite dish. Sometimes, hes rude to his owner Jon Arbuckle.One day, Jon brings Odie, a homeles

38、s dog, into his home. Odie is cute. He gets all Jons love. This turns Garfields world upside down. Garfield wants the dog out of the house, and his life. One night, he kicks Odie out of the house. But later Garfield finds that Odie had been kidnapped(綁架) by a TV star! The man wants to use the dog in

39、 his shows. Garfield feels sorry for Odie. He sees he has done something wrong. He wants to make up for it. So Garfield gets off his favourite chair to try to save his friend.1Which of the following about Garfield is true?AHe is a real cat.BHis favourite dish is fish.CHe never gets mad at people.DHe

40、s smart and funny.2Garfield wants the dog out of the house because _.Ahe doesnt like to share lasagna with him.Bthe dog makes him upside down.Che becomes jealous (嫉妒) of the dog.Dhe wants the dog to go to a show.3We can tell from the story that Garfield _.Ais always rude to friends.Bcan never get Od

41、ie back.Cwill probably save Odie in the end.Dmay find another dog to take the place of Odie.E17、Here are two letters to George and his answers.Dear George,Im fourteen and Im much shorter for my age. Whats worse, Im very fat. I want to loseweight to be 55 kg and to be taller and then I can go to the

42、school basketball team and enjoymyself. Can you help me?BobDear Bob,Dont worry if youre shorter than your friends. Teenagers（青少年）grow at different times.It doesnt matter how heavy you are. You are still the same person. Plan your meals with yourmum, and she can help you lose weight. Also, try to tak

43、e more exercise.GeorgeDear George,Im learning French but I dont get good marks. I dont know why. Sometimes I want to giveup. But I know I shouldnt because languages are going to be very important. What should I do?AliceDear Alice,You are right. You should never give up, and Im sure that youve made m

44、ore progress thanyou think. You can talk to your teacher and ask her what you should do to get a better grade. Talk to your friends who are good at French. Find something that helps you.George1According to the letters, we know that George is _.Aa teacherBa doctorCa person who can give others adviceD

45、Bob and Alices friend2The weight of Bob is _ now.Aabout 50 kgB55 kgCmore than 55 kgDless than 55 kg3Alice is worrying about _.Aher friendsBher marksCher heightDher weight4Bob should _ according to Georges letter.Atake more exerciseBtalk to his friendsCjoin a basketball teamDlearn some French5George

46、advises Alice to talk to _ for help.Aher motherBher teacherCBobs teacherDBobs friendsF18、I have a neighbor we call “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh (苛刻) word to anyone or about anyone.Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many h

47、appy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking be

48、ans in her back yard.Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for an “all-day food fest”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didnt know what was about to take place.By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra

49、, and squash. By 10:00 am, there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By five oclock, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty（收成）of the day, already packa

50、ged and frozen. What a delightful gift!Well, the point wasnt so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one anothers company. None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Bens garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!1（小題1）According to paragraph 2, people wish they also had a garden so that_.Athey didnt have to spend so much money on foodBthey could grow vegetables and sell at the marketCthey could invite their neig