湖北省宜昌市夷陵區(qū)研訓(xùn)中心2022年中考英語模擬試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Did you buy _ in the supermarket?Aanything deliciousBdelicious anythingCsomething deliciousDdelicious something2、Its one thing to have

2、 a dream, but quite _ to realize it.AanotherBotherCeveryDeach3、- I hear that The Wondering Earth is popular now. I have never watched it. What about you?- _, but I am very busy this week. How about seeing it together next week?AI dont agree with youBMe tooCMe neitherDIm afraid so4、For everyones safe

3、ty，we _ always remember the law against driving after drinking.AcouldBshouldCmightDwould5、Mo Yan is _ favorite writer. They have read his novel The Frog three times.AMarys and JoansBMary and JoansCMarys and Joan6、Life is like climbing a mountain. _ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view a

4、t the top of the mountain.ASinceBUnlessCThoughDBecause7、Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter abroad twice.Ahave gone Bhave been Chas gone Dhas been8、All of us went to the park _ Bob. He had to look after his sister.AbesidesBwithCexceptDbeside9、The ma

5、th problem is so hard that _ students can work it out.Aa fewBa littleCmanyDfew10、Lucy got plenty of pocket money during Spring Festival, so she can _ /f:rd/ the bike.AavoidBattendCaffordDaround. 完形填空11、Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads.Sometimes the drives drive too fast or do not dri

6、ve carefully enough. Some of them 1 traffic rules and cause accidents.According to some researchers,it is usually the pedestrians(行人) who cause the accidents. A lot of road users are very 2 . They walk or run across the 3 in front of the cars. Some do not take the trouble to 4 the green lights and s

7、imply cross the roads against the red lights.Many people think accidents often happen in 5 roads in large cities,but this is not always true 6 ,Tokyo is one of the worlds largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities; However, there are 7 accidents to pedstrians.The reason is that the police

8、 there are very 8 and the pedstrians are very careful. Pedstrians never cross the roads against a red light and they 9 follow the traffic rulers.Do you know alcohol(酒精) is another main cause of traffic accidents? It delays(延緩) peoples response. Those who have drunk alcohol are 10 in making decisions

9、. They need a few more seconds to react. Drinking alcohol is especially dangerous for motor car drivers. It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking but also drunk pedestrians may put their livers in danger as well.1AMake Bbreak Cfollow2Atired Bcheerful Ccareless3Abus Bpark Croad4At

10、urn on Bwait for Cset up5Abusy Bwide Cclean6AIn fact BBy the way CFor example7Avery few Bso many Conly some8Akind Bpolite Cstrict9Aeven Bnever Calways10Aslow Bactive Cexcited. 語法填空12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1 (need) friends. We can share secrets 2our friends and turn to them for h3

11、when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from 4(he).Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5 happy when you call them by their name b6 you don

12、t forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7(difference) ideas. If you dont 8(同意) with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need tohave one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9

13、(member).All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him. 閱讀理解A13、In 1996, Joe Richman had been working as a radio reporter on US national radio for several years and was looking for a new idea for a radio programme. He met a te

14、enager called John Cutler. John had Tourettes Syndromea brain illness. This meant that Josh did not always have control of his movements and speech.John was just beginning high school when he agreed to work with Joy on a story about his illness. Joe wanted John to keep a radio diary of his daily lif

15、e. He gave John a tape recorder and asked him to record what happened to him every day. John and Joe agreed that an important part of his story would be talking to his school friends about Tourettes Syndrome. John was embarrassed(尷尬) to record at schoolhis friends might laugh.One day, John took the

16、tape recorder to school, but he kept it inside his bag all day. He was too afraid to bring it out. After months of feeling afraid, he took the tape recorder out on lunch time. What happened next was a total surprise. John tells it best:“Everyone jumped at the chance. Everyone started asking me quest

17、ions about that, I had never really talking about it to anyoneexcept my mom and dad. ”That was an important day in Johns life because he learned to be more open about his condition. Now John says he wants to do radio diaries until hes 80 years old. He learnt a lot about himself by doing the radio di

18、ary. It made a great radio programme, too. Being a reporter is like having a passport. You can ask questions, be curious and explore new worlds. Radio is the perfect way to be on the radio and everyone likes to listen!1Who was Joe Richman?AJohns teacher. BA radio reporter.CJohns doctor. DOne of John

19、s classmates.2What did Joe want John to do?ATo keep a radio diary of his daily life. BTo talk to his school friends.CTo take the tape recorder to school. DTo control his movements and speech.3How did Johns classmates feel when he recorded for the first time?AAfraid. BShy.CExcited. DStrange.4What did

20、 John learn by doing the radio diary?ATo be more open. BA lot about himself.CTo make more friends. DMuch about radio programmeB14、SPRING RESTAURANTTelephone: 33145Address: East RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri.7:30 am2:30 pm and 5:00 pm9:00 pmSat. 7:30am2:00pm and 5:00 pm-9:30 pmSun. 11:00 am-2:00pm and 5:00 p

21、m 9:30 pmSCIENCE MUSEUMTelephone: 3351352Address: Green RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 am5:00 pm (Tuesday free)Sat. 9:00 am-6:00 pmSUNSHINE SHOPPING CENTERTelephone: 3374398Address:Peace RoadOpen:Mon. Wed. and Fri. 9:30 am5:30 pmTues. Thurs. and Sat. 9:30 am -9:00 pmHUATAI HOTELTelephone: 3368432Addres

22、s: West RoadCoffee shop: Mon. to Fri. 6:00 amSat. and Sun. 7:00 amMon. to Wed. to 10:00 pmThurs. to Sat. to 11:00 pmSun. to 9:00 pm.1You do not have to pay money on Tuesday if you go to _.ASpring RestaurantBScience MuseumCSunshine Shopping CenterDHuatai Hotel2If you want to drink coffee early on wee

23、kdays, you can go to _.APeace RoadBEast RoadCWest RoadDGreen Road3You can go shopping on_AEast RoadBGreen RoadCPeace RoadDWest Road4Your parents want to have dinner on Saturday, they can call _to make an appointment.A33145B3351352C3374398D33684325The text is probably taken from_.Aa novelBa guide boo

24、kCa dictionaryDa science reportC15、Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test.During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no br

25、eakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to

26、school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is opposite to what some people think.Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.This is because they are so hungry at noon they eat too much for lunch.They will gain weight instead oflosing it.You will lose more

27、 weight if you reduce your other meals.1During the test, the people were given_.Ano breakfast at allBdifferent foods or sometimes noneCvery rich breakfastsDa little food for breakfast2The results show that _Abreakfast has great effect on work and studies.Bbreakfast has little to do with a persons wo

28、rk.Ca person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.DFat people should have little for breakfast3According to the passage, some people think that if you dont have breakfast, you will_.Abe healthierBwork betterClose weightDdo nothing worse4The best title for this passage is_.AHow to Lose Weig

29、htBBreakfast Helps You Get WeightCBreakfast Is Good for HealthDDont Have Breakfast5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AIt is bad for your health to have no breakfastBHaving breakfast will not make you put on weight.CIf you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose wei

30、ght.DThe more breakfast you have, the more quickly youll learn in class.D16、Your junior high school years are coming to an end. After the big exam, most of you will go on to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Lets hear some teen readers talk about it.Zhou Zhiji

31、e, 15, from Shanghai:I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are lessstressful. I hope therell be time then to enjoy sports. There will be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. Im sure Ill really enjoy it.Jin Xi

32、, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:I really enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs, too. Im crazy about making model planes, although Im not very good at it because I dont really have enough scientific knowledge. Ill be learning more science in senior high school. In a

33、 word, sometime in the future Im going to build an excellent model plane!Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian: I hope I can be taller in senior high school. Im only 155cm. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But Im not sure about that, since most girls in my

34、 family dont grow taller than 160cm. I hope Im different.Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan: I expect that Ill make more friends in senior high school. I study in a middle school in the country. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, Ill meet different people from different areas. I

35、 hope I can learn new things from them.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。1It seems that _ has a special interest in sports.AZhou Zhijie BJin Xi CWang Yaling DZhang Fang2Jin Xi believes that it needs _ to make an excellent model plane.Aa quite long time Ba lot of scientific knowledgeCknowledge of UFOs Dh

36、elp from senior teachers3Wang Yaling and Zhang Fang _.Aare from one city Bhave a similar dreamChave the same age Dhave a similar problem4The underlined word “stressful” in the first talk probably means “making one feel_.”Abusy and nervous Bfree and easyCunsuccessful and nervous Dsafe and happy5The s

37、tudents in the passage are talking about_.Atheir hobbies Btheir experiencesCtheir schools Dtheir wishesE17、One evening as I was leaving the store, I noticed a man with a very old sleeping bag going through the garbage can nearby. He pulled out fast food trash bags and inspected all that was in the t

38、hrown-away bags, but he never stopped anyone to beg for money or anything else as they entered or left my store. After he went through the entire trash can, he carefully cleaned up the area and wrapped up the food he found in the dirty hamburger wrapper. My heart literally hurt for him. I decided to

39、 help him. I got out of my car and asked him if I could buy him something to eat. He thanked and followed me to the fast food place around the block. I bought him the biggest meal they had on the menu. He didnt ask for anything and the only request was a big glass of hot sweet tea to go with his mea

40、l. When I brought him the food, he was so thankful. He told me how much he appreciated the meal.I wanted to give him some money. He shook his head. I asked him if I could buy a few meals and put it on a gift card for him. He agreed.As I handed him the gift card, he broke down crying. He told me that

41、 he prayed for me today. I wasnt sure what he meant (I was guessing he was praying for me for what I did for him) so I thanked him. “NO, I prayed that God would send someone to buy me a hot meal today and he sent you!” Tears traced down his checks.I didnt know what to say I always pray over my food,

42、 but Ive never prayed for a meal. Ive never doubted that I wouldnt be able to eat Tears began to fill my eyes. Oh myhow blessed am IMaybe God used me to answer this mans prayer.Everybody has a story though I didnt know his, but I had done what God wanted me to. God put him in my path I knew he did.

43、I took him to my office.1Perhaps the man the writer saw outside his store was a_Astreet lover Bbeggar Chamburger lover Dhomeless man2According to the passage, what kind of person was the manAA nice lonely person with a sleeping bagBA lonely, serious person with a trash bagCA polite, careful person w

44、ith few wordsDA friendly, careful person with little money3Why did the man break down crying when the writer gave him the gift card?AHe wanted to have some hot meals. BHe could have a new sleeping bag.CHe had finally talked to God. DHe finally got what he needed.4What could probably happen in the wr

45、iters office?AThe writer asked the man to pray for him.BThe writer invited the man to work in his store.CThe writer gave the man another big hot meal.DThe writer gave the man some moneyF18、A farmer carelessly lost an expensive gold watch in the barn on the farm, where he searched for everywhere but

46、failed.So he put a notice on the gate of the farm: whoever finds the gold watch will be rewarded 100 dollars.People tried their best to look for the watch in order to get the reward. However, the barn was too large and the straw in the barn was too thick. It was getting dark and they were still unab

47、le to find it. So they gave up the reward of 100 dollars one by one.But only a small boy was still not discouraged but kept looking for it .He had nothing to eat throughout the day. In order to solve the family problem, he looked forward to finding the gold watch and let his parents, brothers and si

48、sters have a full meal.The night was already getting late, the boy was also tired. He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he heard a strange “tick-tock ”.He immediately held his breath and listened carefully, and followed the sound. He found the watch and got the 100 dollars.Like the gold wat

49、ch in the barn, success has been around us and spread in every corner of life. Only when we are calm and firmly look for it ,we can find it.1If someone found the gold watch, what would the farmer offer him?A100 yuan. B100 dollars.C100 pounds. D100 pence.2Why did the boy insist on looking for the gol

50、d watch?ABecause he liked the gold watch.BBecause he wanted to own the watch.CBecause he was silly.DBecause he wanted to get the reward.3The passage above is probably taken from_.AA newspaper Ba science bookCan advertisement Da notice4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe boy had no brothe