中國園林文化中英文介紹

1、Ancient Chinese Tradition and Civilization-Take the Chinese Private Garden for ExampleCarl 140167China isa large country witha long history ofcivilization、The Chinese nation is an industriousandingenious nation 、 China has always relied on its own efforts to handle its own affairs 、 Various historic

2、al periods have witnessed that great achievements have been contributed to the world ranging from literary and ideological to scientific, technological, political and military aspects 、 Chinas history of civilization itself is the history of wonder、中國就是有著悠久文明歷史的大國 , 中華民族就是勤勞智慧的民族 , 中國歷來依靠自己的力量辦自己的事情

3、。各個歷史時期見證了偉大成就對世界的貢獻(xiàn), 從文學(xué)思想到科學(xué) , 技術(shù) , 政治與軍事方面。中國文明的歷史本身就就是奇跡的歷史。As a part of ancient Chinese traditional culture,Chinese landscape architecture culture has created great influence on the world gardening culture 、 The garden is one of the important types of architectural art 、 It is essentially aimed

4、 at organizing an environment rich in temperament and interest andfull of the beauty of artisticconception through the so-calledfour gardening elementsincluding mountains, rivers,structures and plants, as well as the organic components such as roads, interior settings 、 In comparison to ordinary str

5、uctures, the spiritual character of gardens is more outstanding, and it requires that artists have greater and higher ingenuity and imagination 、作為中國古代傳統(tǒng)文化的一部分, 中國園林文化對世界園藝文化的影響很大。 園林就是建筑藝術(shù)的一種形式。 它本質(zhì)上旨在通過所謂的園林四要素組織富于性情與樂趣并充滿意境的環(huán)境, 這種環(huán)境包括假山 , 河流 , 建筑與植物 , 也包括有機(jī)組成部分, 比如道路 , 室內(nèi)環(huán)境。 與平常的結(jié)構(gòu)相比 , 園林的精神品格更突出

6、 , 它需要藝術(shù)家有更高 的創(chuàng)造性與想象力。The Zhuozheng Garden in Suzhou maybeone of the most scenic spots tourists want to visit because it is an outstanding private garden in southern China and it belongs to national treasure with the Palace Museum,the Great Wall, the Confucius temple,Clay Chung and the Potala Palace

7、,and also is the treasure of world culture 、 The Zhuozheng Garden is a maze blending history texts and practice space、 The process ofreading the garden is experiencing the space“ image” andtalki ng with the eld by the “texts ”、 It is quite safe to say that on the whole the original flavor has not be

8、en lost and that the simplicity and openness of the Ming style garden continues to be the dominant feature over to this day、蘇州的拙政園也許就是游客最想去的景點之一, 因為它就是中國南方私家園林的杰作并與故宮、長城、孔廟、秦兵馬涌、布達(dá)拉宮 等同屬國寶, 亦就是世界文化的瑰寶。拙政園就是一個歷史文辭與現(xiàn)實空間相交融的迷宮, 閱讀園林的過程就是不斷地體驗空間之“象”并躍入歷史時空與古代文人( 造園者 ) 相交談的“言”的經(jīng)歷。因此,我們可以毫無夸張的說, 明代園林的精華依然

9、保留至今, 明代園林簡潔與開闊的特點依然就是今天拙政園的主要特色與亮點。The Zhuozheng Garden in Suzhou, founded in the fourth year(1509) under the reign of Emperor Wuzongof the Ming Dynasty, is a big garden south of the Yangtze River- The appearance of the extant garden was formed mainly in the late Qing Dynasty (at the end of the 19t

10、h century) 、 The garden is divided into three parts - east, middle and west, the middle being the main part 、 The middle part is in a horizontal rectangular shape、There are lots of water surfaces which are also long and horizontal 、 The east and west mountain islands stand out of the water, and the

11、water surface is separated into severalblocks by small bridges and dikes 、蘇州的拙政園始建于明武宗 1509 年。它就是長江以南的一個大園林現(xiàn)存的園林主要建于晚清 （19 世紀(jì)晚期） 。拙政園被分成三部分東區(qū), 中區(qū) , 西區(qū) , 中區(qū)就是主要的部分。中區(qū)就是一個水平的長方形形狀, 有許多長而廣的水面。東西的假山島屹立于水面,水面也被小橋與小堤壩分割成幾個小區(qū)域。Chinese classical garden art is an important heritage of human civilization 、 It

12、 is universally acknowledged as the mother of the world garden and the art of the wonders of the world 、 Chinas private garden is a masterpiece of Chinese garden culture, the contribution of it even more than the royal garden - they are all influenced by Chinese traditional philosophical culture ideas and combine people,nature and architecture、 Toreflect race culture, do the research to protect, inheriting, developing our traditional park view and cultural principle, knowing and discovering the value of traditional park c