2023屆江蘇省蘇州區(qū)學(xué)校七校聯(lián)考中考英語(yǔ)模試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 _ was the movie last night? It was interesting.AWhenBWhereCHowDWhat2、-Hi, Kate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon?-Im

2、 afraid not. I cant go out I finish my report.AwhenBunlessCif3、Mom, can I play computer games this evening? your homework first, and then well talk about it.AFinishingBFinishCTo finish4、Its very nice you my parents your best wishes when you come to see them.Aof; giving Bfor; giving Cfor; to give Dof

3、; to give5、-Ms. Wang，Im afraid I cant finish the work in two days. -Dont worry. Ill give you _ days.Atwo anotherBtwo moreCmore twoDtwo many6、The silk _ very soft.AfeelsBis feltCfeel7、_ important information youve told me!AWhat aBHowCWhatDHow a8、- My bike is broken. Can you help me _ it?- Sure.Arepai

4、r Brecycle Cstore Dinvent9、 There are a lot of _ of bike riding. I agree. Its good for the environment and it saves money.AinstructionsBrulesCadvantagesDproducts10、 Why do you like living in the countryside?一Because theres noise and fewer cars there.Aless Blittle Cfewer Dfew. 完形填空11、Paul is from Ame

5、rica . He is a 13-year-old boy . He likes 1 on weekends. There are many TV shows every day . What 2 TV shows does Paul like and what does he think of them ?Well, Pauls favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World . He often watches them 3 he goes to bed . Pauls favorite 4 is P.E. at school . H

6、e likes playing basketball very much . Paul loves sports news . He thinks it is very 5 because he can see a lot of famous 6 . Paul also likes Animal World . He thinks the show is very interesting , and he can 7 a lot about animals from it . Pandas and koalas are Paulas favorite animals . Paul hopes

7、to go to Australia to 8 koalas one day .As for Healthy Living , Paul 9 it . He watches it when there arent sports news or Animal World . But Paul cant stand soap operas . He thinks theyre 10 . He never watches them .1Agoing swimmingBgoing shoppingCwatching TVDdoing some reading2Asize ofBkind ofCbowl

8、 ofDgroup of3AsoBbeforeCafterDif4AteacherBcolorClanguageDsubject5AdangerousBquietCexcitingDdifficult6AplayersBrunnersCactorsDdoctors7AlearnBtakeCgiveDmind8AreadBwriteCseeDplay9AdislikesBlikeCcant standDdoesnt mind10AinterestingBboringCfunDcool. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Not everyone has the chance 1 ( be ) a detective

9、(偵探). But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988.One afternoon, I 2( walk ) down the street when I saw my fathers new car. I expected 3 (meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. My fathers car 4(steal) I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in

10、. I said to the driver, Please 5(follow) that new car in front. And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right

11、 now and 6(say) to the woman, Its not your car. Its my fathers. The woman smiled and said, Oh. Youre Mr. Johnsons younger son, right? I 7see) your photo at your fathers office. Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my fathers new assistant.My father asked her to take his

12、computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 8(hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry. It was both the first and last time for me to work as a detective. Dont you think my story funny?.

13、閱讀理解A13、Tips for avoiding traffic jams: The radio has more than just music. Check the local news station for the latest traffic report. Or go online and check traffic cameras before you set out. If there is a jam, youll be prepared and can try another route. Take the road less traveled. Although hig

14、hways may be the most direct route, back (偏僻的) roads can be much less crowded, which can save you from the frustration of the stop-and-go traffic.Rush hour isnt just a lovely nickname. It means the morning and afternoon traffic lasts for several hours, but theyre still called rush hour for a reason

15、- everyones on the road and in a hurry to get somewhere. Treat rush hour like bad weather - if you dont have to go anywhere, stay off the roads. Tips for those unavoidable traffic jams: Dont break the law. Youve gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a sudden you see people using the shoulders（緊急停車道）

16、 Dont behave like them. Not only is this illegal, but also theres a good chance theyll get caught or cause even more problems.Pay extra attention to zig-zaggers (Z字形行進(jìn)者). When some people are anxious, they may start changing lanes（車道）every 5 seconds or cut you off, Keep checking your windows and mir

17、rors. for these lane changers. Look for an escape. If it is possible to exit the road safely, do it. Use a GPS unit, and you can change your route mid-trip if needed. Be courteous. Good manners could help you avoid a possible accident. Allow people in from a lane that is ending. Speeding up to keep

18、them out increases your chances of an accident.1To avoid traffic jams,we are advised to do the following EXCEPT_.Aget traffic news before leavingBchoose back roads.Cavoid rush hours.Dchange lanes frequently.2What should we do when there are zig-zaggers?AKeep checking the mirrorsBStop and let them go

19、 firstCSound the hom loudly.DDrive quickly to keep them out3What does the underlined word “courteous”in the last paragraph mean?AEnergeticBPoliteCCarefulDHonest4In which part of a magazine can this passage be found?AEntertainmentBMarketCLifeDAdvertisementB14、Why do we see teenagers hanging out with

20、a cigarette in their mouths? If you are a smoker, why dont you stop smoking? Here are five reasons why you need to give up smoking today.Smoking is bad for your health besides lung cancer, smoking is also considered as a major cause of some kinds of diseases. Smoking is also linked to cancers of the

21、 mouth, and throat just to name a few. It also raised blood pressure(血壓) and increases the risk of other diseases. Besides, smoking may cause life problems.Smoking can break your relationships Non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners because of some reasons. For one, they dont want to let themselves

22、in second-hand smoke. Non-smokers also hate the smell of cigarette, which usually stays in a smokers body even after they have washed their hands.Smoking looks so out of style The days of looking “cool” while lighting up a cigarette is long gone. Nowadays people are more educated on the risk of smok

23、ing. Still, a lot of people, especially young adults, think that lighting up a cigarette will make them appear better than their friends.Smoking is more expensive than giving up smoking You will be surprised to know how much you are actually spending on cigarettes. Do a quick online search for “smok

24、ing calculator” to find out. On the other hand, programs that will help you give up smoking will set you back just a couple of hundred dollars at most.Its not as hard as you may think to give up smoking Every smoker will tell you that its hard to stop, in fact its not. They just dont want to stop. I

25、f you put your mind and heart to it, with a little help from family and friends, you can stop that bad habit once and for all.1Why smoking can break your relationships?ABecause smoke never stays in a smokers body.BBecause non-smokers also prefer the smell of cigarette.CBecause second-hand smoke smel

26、ls bad.DBecause non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners.2Which reason is NOT mentioned in the passage about giving up smoking?ASmoking costs too much.BSmoking sometimes leads you to cause some diseases.CSmoking makes you be in fashion.DIts not good for your relationship.3What does the underlined wor

27、d “l(fā)inked” in passage 2 mean?A聯(lián)系 B組合 C變成 D構(gòu)建4Whats the main idea of the passage?ASmoking is harmful.BSmoking is a major cause of some kinds of diseases.CIts not hard to stop smokingDTeenagers should give up smokingC15、Turn on the radio. A program will come out from a broadcasting station miles and m

28、iles away. We know that sounds and music themselves couldnt travel that distance through space .There must be something that brings the program from the station. But what is this silent carrier ( 載體) ?This is known as radio waves. However, we cant see them or even hear them. In fact, nobody knows ex

29、actly what they are. Nevertheless( 然而) ，we know that they are made by electricity .At the broadcasting station, people talk, sing, play musical instruments or make many other sounds. These sounds are changed into electricity. Then from the broadcasting aerial (天線)of a tall tower , electricity sends

30、out radio waves which travel in all directions .And some of them reach your radio aerial. What happens next is a magical thing. The radio waves start an electric current ( 電流) in your aerial like the one that was first made in the broadcasting station . Finally, the loudspeaker in your radio set cha

31、nges the electricity into sound .Therefore, you hear the program.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1When you turn on the radio _.Ayou can see a programByou can hear a programCa picture will appearDyou can feel the electric current.2The silent carrier that brings the program to you is called _.Aradio set Bsou

32、nd wavesCradio waves Dradio current3Electricity sends out radios waves from _.Athe broadcasting aerial of a tall tower.Byou radio setCall directionsDa broadcasting station4The electricity is changed into sound by _.Athe radio waves Bthe aerialCthe radio program Dthe loudspeaker5You may find this pas

33、sage in a _.AguidebookBscience magazineCfashion newspaperDfictional novelD16、People often think of the North Pole and the South Pole as similar frozen wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as peop

34、le may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32 F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30 F.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the Nort

35、h Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北極圈)on foot. P

36、eople who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited(無(wú)人居住的). Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. Howev

37、er, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道)called leads. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.1This passage is pro

38、bably from .Aa book review Ba science bookCa school report Da computer magazine2According to the passage what happened about 100 years ago?AThe North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.BTemperatures in the North Pole went above 32 F.CThe environment in the North Pole suddenly be

39、came worse.DTwo men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.3What does this passage mainly talk about?AThe thick ice in the North Pole.BA difficult trip to the North Pole.CThe real situation in the North Pole.DThe differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.E17、Children with autism(孤獨(dú)癥) hav

40、e difficulty with social skills and communication. They often act in limited and repeated ways and have what seem like unusual strong interests.Autism is more often seen in boys than girls. What causes it is not clear. Scientists are studying DNA and possible environmental influences.Doctors usually

41、 cannot confirm a diagnosis(確診) of autism until a child is about three years old. Rebecca Landa is a researcher at the Kennedy Krieger Institute. Professor Landa wanted to find out what differences in development might be seen earlier. She led a new study that observed 235 babies between 6 and 36 mo

42、nths of age.“At six months of age, when you lay your baby on their back and you pull them by the arms gently into a seated place, the babys head may nod back behind the shoulders, like poor head control. But that does not mean that the baby is going to have autism. It does mean the baby needs to hav

43、e some exercises to help their body get stronger. And when the babies strengthen their bodies, they are better able to play with toys and also with people, which will help them have better outcomes.”By the time a baby is one year old, signs of possible autism include difficulty in using words and no

44、t looking eye-to-eye or reaching out to other people. By 14 months, the baby might smile less and use language less. However, Professor Landa says these signs can be very small and their children might be missed during a short health exam.“Its important for parents to pay attention to their children

45、s development, and if they care about a childs development, they should listen to experts.”The earlier parents notice delays, she says, the sooner they can begin simple things that may help improve their childrens development. For example, they can talk to the children about what they are doing, giv

46、e opinions when the children show them something, and play simple games that keep the childrens attention.1Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to Confirm a Diagnosis of AutismBCatching the Early Signs of Autism in BabiesCWays to Help Children with Autism to Get BetterDChildren with Autism with

47、Difficulty in Communication2What can we learn from the third paragraph?ALanda tried to find differences in babies development earlier.BLanda has found ways to confirm a diagnosis of autism.CDoctors led a new study to confirm a diagnosis of autism.DDoctors helped babies with autism develop without di

48、fference.3When a baby with signs of autism is 14 months old, he or she may _.Anod the head back behind the shoulders Bhave difficulty raising his or her headCdislike to communicate with others Dlike reaching out to other peopleF18、It was nearly dark; the sun was dropping down the mountains far away.

49、 Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes.“Whats the matter, Tom? Hows your trip?” His mother asked with a big smile. “ I failed .The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way ,I still go ahead .But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back ,” Tom cried . “

50、It doesnt matter; you are only 12 years after all. You will have another chance,” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father come over and asked. “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure and there are a lot of beautiful flowe

51、rs by the side of the road,” Tom replied. “Did you hear the birds singing? his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and colorful flowers made a nice picture,” Tom answered. “Thats enough!” His father smiled and said, ”Please remember, son. For often , achieving what you expect is not the most important thing .Although you didnt reach the top of the mountain , you got a lot on the way .”Its true that not