河南省鄭州楓楊外國語2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、We dont know the love of our parents _ we become parents ourselves one day.AuntilBafterCwhenDsince2、Keeping a sleep schedule is impor

2、tant. Go to bed at the same time every day and try to fall _ in 15 minutes.AsleepyBasleepCsleeping3、 Wheres my father? Could tell me? He to Beijing. Hell attend an important meeting.AgoesBis goingChas goneDhas been4、I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me _ all night.Aintelli

3、gentBpatientCabsentDawake5、-May I go out and play this afternoon?-No, you _. Work comes firstAneednt Bmustnt Cwont Ddont6、The two skirts in the shop looked nice, but _ of them were the right size for me.AbothBallCneitherDnone7、What did you say at the meeting yesterday?_. I didnt get ready for it.ANo

4、thing BAnything CSomething DEverything8、The boy is old enough to dress _ now.AhimselfBherselfCmyself9、_ the girl is only ten years old, she can take care of her brother and cook meals every day.AIf BBecause CAlthough DAs10、Ma Yun is one of _ persons in the worldArichBricherCthe richest. 完形填空11、What

5、power does music have? Band of Hope, a student band in the US, once again brought joy with their music to young patients at a local childrens 1 .The children really get a lot from 2 with other children in the community, said Ashley Boguszewski, a specialist at Pediatric Specialty Care (a nursing spe

6、cialty organization for children) .Seventh and eighth graders at Hopewell Junior High School formed the band 3 . On May 27, they were already playing their sixth concert, performing to 20 children at the hospital. The band members 4 hosted a story time for the patients and brought small 5 for them t

7、o play.The bands 27 members meet once a week for a 6 practice after school. Each month, the band heads to Pediatric Specialty Care to perform a mini 7 . They play popular music such as songs from the movies Frozen and The Little Mermaid.Eighth-grader Liam Watters, 13, plays the baritone (男中音) in the

8、 band. During oneconcert, he 8 that one of the patients 9 to listen to the singing, so he and a few other band members went back to the patients room and 10 to him.“That was really 11 . ” Liam said. “They had big smiles 12 their faces.”“Were hoping that its something that grows and becomes an even 1

9、3 part of our cultures here,” said Kerry Wilson, director of the band, “it really 14 a sense that were all one community and good citizenship 15 .”1Ahospital Bschool Ccommunity Dcharity2Adealing Bcommunicating Ccomparing Dconnecting3Amainly Bsuddenly Crecently Dclosely4Astill Balso Conly Djust5Acand

10、ies Bcards Cflowers Dinstruments6Atwo-minute Btwo-hour Ctwo-day Dtwo-week7Aconcert Bclass Coperation Dplay8Athought Bexpected Cwondered Dlearned9Alike Bhate Chates Dlikes10Asaid Blistened Csang Dexplained11Aamazing Bboring Clasting Dinteresting12Aat Bin Con Dwith13Abigger Bbiggest Cbig Dmore big14Ar

11、ises Bsees Closes Dcreates15Aas if Bas well Cas long as Das so. 語法填空12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1to March every year. Why? Because it is 2 (make)of ice

12、and snow! When the weather 3 (get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4 (build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5 ( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use s

13、pecial sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they c

14、an go s 7 in the dining room. A8the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10it melts again. 閱讀理解A13、When we are reading, we often see one or two graphics(圖表) in

15、a text. Have you ever thought about these questions; Why are they there? What information do they give? Do they help with our reading and understanding?Graphics are things like pictures, maps, charts and tables. They give information to readers, Very often, we can see different kinds of graphics in

16、books, magazines and newspapers. Writers use graphics to get the readers attention and give them some particular(特別的) information. Graphics help to understand the given information in a text. and graphics put the information in a particular order so that its easy to understand when we take a quick l

17、ook.It is not always true that a picture is worth a thousand words. But many things are easier to show than to tell and they may also be easier to understand. Graphics are just the right things that give a great deal of in information but it doesnt take much time to read and understand.So, the right

18、 way to read and understand a graphic is to look at the picture and the words together. In a graphic, only a few words are used to explain what the picture shows you. Sometimes, numbers and percentages(百分比) are also given to go with the words to explain.1Which of the following is mentioned as a grap

19、hic?AA letter.BA poem.CA map.DA name card2The writer thinks graphics are important because .Aless space is taken on a pageBa picture is worth a thousand wordsCa lot of time can be saved for writersDmany things are easier to show than to tell3When we read a graphic, we should .Afind out if there are

20、any tables in itBput the information in the right orderCcount how many words there are in itDlook at the picture and the words together4If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?A,B,C,D,B14、 Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xian. He asked his students to hand in their homew

21、ork through a QR code（二維碼）. “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate（使產(chǎn)生）the codes，and in the end everything gets easier. said Guo. When students finish the homework，they keep it on WeChat（微信）. Then，each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work ev

22、erywhere using my computer or mobile phone. ”The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email，QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans（掃描）his students QR codes，their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative，with many pictures，music and even videos. Guos students like the ne

23、w way and think it is interesting. We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers，which makes learning more fun. said Tingting，a student of Guos. “The paper is not easy to keep，but the code is easy to keep and share， Guo said. It is worth（值得）trying to use new technol

24、ogy in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I dont want my students to fall behind the times. ”However，some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact，its unnecessary. Students st

25、ill need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work，which doesnt take them too much time. Also for teachers，it allows them to check the students work at any time. And its also an easy way to share homework with o

26、ther students.1According to the passage，students can keep their homework on. _Ablog（博客）BQQCemailDWeChat2Guos students think the new way is_AstrangeBboringCinterestingDunnecessary3What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to（指代）？（ ）AThe paper is not easy to keepBKeeping and sharing the code easily.CEducati

27、on itself is a kind of creation.DTrying to use new technology in education.4Some parents are worried，because they think their children will _Atalk with teachers face to faceBnot like the new way of handing in homeworkCspend too much time on computers or phonesDfind the QR codes too difficult to use5

28、Whats the main idea of the passage？ATeachers neednt check homework any more.BUsing QR codes makes checking homework easier.CSome parents are worried about their children.DStudents neednt hand in homework any more.C15、 It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the cent

29、er of almost everything we do. They constantly (持續(xù)地) require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.In the future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead, we will use calm techn

30、ology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 20s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly. We know it is there, but we dont pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible (隱形的) and let you live your life.We already use man

31、y different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm (警報(bào)器) in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe. It only reminds you its there when youve burnt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or scho

32、ol. When somebody passes in front of their sensors (傳感器), the lights turn on. You dont think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can use calm technology to open the curtains (窗簾) for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose t

33、he best music for us. The minute we walk through the door, our house will turn on the lights and music, and perhaps even start to prepare our dinner!1Which of the following is an example of calm technology?AA computer.BA smart phone.CA smoke alarm.DA radio.2What does the underlined word “interruptin

34、g” mean?AHurting.BProtecting.CHelping.DTroubling.3Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?ACalm technology keeps us safe in many ways.BCalm technology can help you to do housework.CCalm technology has been used in our daily lives.DCalm technology plays an important part in schools.4What cant we l

35、earn from the last paragraph?AWe can use it to open the curtains in the morning.BWe can use it to turn down the heat when we leave.CWe can use it to choose the best music.DWe can use it to wash dishes.5What can we infer from the passage?AThe light wont go on unless we touch the sensor.BCalm technolo

36、gy will make our life more convenient.CPeople will depend more on smart phones in the future.DPeople wont have to work because of calm technology.D16、 Jack thought himself a basketball fan. He watched quite a lot of American NBA basketball games. Not only did he watch them, he spent much of his free

37、 time playing on the court too. Then came the final year of his middle school. All of his regular teammates stopped showing up on the court because they were simply too busy preparing for the high school entrance exam to play. He was, of course, under much stress himself, like everyone else. A good

38、exam result meant a good high school; a mediocre(平庸的)score meant a mediocre school._ However, he loved basketball so much that he still found time to play, this time with a group of guys who were said to have skipped classes(逃課)before.Some of his teachers started worrying about him. They asked his m

39、other to go to school to let her know that Jack was hanging out with problem kids. When his mother returned home that day, she wanted to talk to Jack. Knowing the purpose of her visit to the school, Jack thought his mother would punish him for befriending those bad guys. To his surprise, his mother

40、was not angry with him at all. She wanted to hear her sons side of the story. So Jack told his mother about what he knew of Simon and Peter. Simons parents were badly ill; Peters father had lost his job. They both seemed to Jack to be normal kids. Jacks mother thought for a moment, then went on to s

41、ay that she was OK with her son playing with them and that she and her son should think of ways to help these kids. Soon Jacks mum introduced some part-time jobs to Simon and Peter, which they accepted. She believed in her son and cared about those who were less lucky.Jacks basketball friends and he

42、 have left for different places, but they still keep in touch. He knows Peter is now a manager of a local bank. Simon is currently a freshman at a university. Sadly, it is impossible to get together to play basketball again, but whenever they get on the phone, they talk about it all the time.1After

43、Jacks mother came home from school, she .Awas angry with himBtold him what his teachers had saidCasked him to keep away from problem kidsDwas patient enough to listen to her sons words2What does the underlined sentence Much was at stake probably mean in the passage?AJack must be punished by his moth

44、er.BJack might not enter a good high school.CJack might get hurt when playing basketball.DJack must be influenced badly by problem kids.3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APeters family are living much better.BSimon is now studying at a university.CJacks mum understood him

45、instead of blaming him.DJacks teachers wanted his mother to help his friends.4The main idea of the passage is to .Amake friends with problem kidsBkeep in touch with friends all the timeCtry to understand children and help problem kidsDgive up hobbies before the high school entrance examE17、We all kn

46、ow that flight tickets (飛機(jī)票) are usually expensive in peak seasons (旺季) like the Christmas holiday. And its hard to buy a ticket in those seasons. However, when the peak seasons are over, the price of flight tickets becomes much lower. How can you buy a flight ticket successfully at a lower price? A

47、 website called Google Flights can help you.Google Flights can help you find the best flights according to your needs and plan your trip well. For example, if you want to go to New York in February, you can input (輸入) your information into the website. Then it will show you the exact day in February

48、 when the ticket price is the lowest. If you want to travel with at most 1,000 dollars but dont know where to go, just tell Google Flights. It will tell you which city is the most suitable for you and help you make plans for your trip. Google Flights also helps you compare prices among different air

49、lines. It provides a calendar with flight prices listed every day. Whats more, its best flights boxcan tell you which flights are the best combinations (組合) of price and speed.We can say that sometimes this online tool can beat out anytravel agent. To use this new tool, you need to provide your emai

50、l address. Google Flights will send you emails about price changes and travelling tips. So if you plan to go out these days, just tell your needs to Google Flights and wait for emails.1According to the passage, the price of flight tickets _.Abecomes lower after peak seasons Bnever changes at allCis

51、high all the time Ddrops a lot before peak seasons2What cant Google Flights do?ALook for a cheaper flight ticket.BHelp people plan their trips.CGive people any tips on traveling.DHelp people book rooms in different cities.3The underlined phrase “beat out” in the passage may mean “_”.Aget along with

52、Bdo better thanCbe the leader of Dplay tricks on4Your _ is required if you want to use Google Flights.Atelephone number Bhome addressCemail address Dbank cardF18、A 13-year-old boy traveled to Washington, DCto raise money for homeless kids.Zach Bonner was pretty tired. Instead of going to camp last s

53、ummer, Zach decided to walk 28 miles from Atlanta to Washington, DCHe hoped more people would help homeless kids. His journey to help others began six years ago. Zach walked from his home in Tampa to Tallahassee. Then, in 2008, Zach Bonner went on a 270-mile walk from Tallahassee to Atlanta. In 2010

54、, he did it again, from Tampa to Los Angeles.Last summer, Zach traveled 12 miles every day on foot. Along the way, he collected more than 1000 letters about homeless children. He hoped to give the letters to President Obama. Zach says he wants his walk to make a difference.More than 1 million children in the U.S. have nowhere to live. During his journey, Zach spent 24 hours with some homeless children so he could learn the difficulties they face.When Zach walked the last mile of his long journey, more than 500 supporters, including 300 homeless kids, joined Zach. They went with him down th