浙江省金華市2020年中考英語真題試題

1、2020年浙江金華英語中考真題卷I說明：本卷共有三大題，45小題，滿分70分。一、聽力（共15小題，滿分25分）第一節(jié)，聽小對話，從A、BC三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）Howdidthegirlgotoschooltoday?Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.WhatwillPeterdoonSundayafternoon?Gocamping.B.Haveapianolesson.C.Visithisgrandfather.Whenwillthetrainleave?At7:40.B.At8:00.C.At8:20.Whatdoesthe

2、boythinkofthemovie?Interesting.B.Moving.C.Boring.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Inashop.B.Inacinema.C.Inalibrary.第二節(jié)，聽長對話，從A、BC三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面一段較長的對話，回答6、7兩個問題。WhydidJackhaveabadsleepatnight?Hewasnervousbeforeexams.B.Hisneighborskeptmakingnoise.C.Hewascoughingthewh

3、olenight.WhatdidMrs.BlackadviseJacktodo?Takesomemedicine.B.Haveawalkwithhisparents.C.Askthecommunityforhelp.聽下面一段較長的對話，回答810三個問題。HowdidJohnsonfeelatfirst?Angry.B.Surprised.C.Nervous.Whotookpartinthespeechcompetition?Johnson.B.Helen.C.Tracy.WhatisJohnsonbusywith?Practicingaspeech.B.Havingbasketballtr

4、aining.C.Preparingforanartproject.第三節(jié)，聽下面一段獨白，從A、BC三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）Whowillgiveaspeechatthefirstmeeting?Mr.Lu.B.Mrs.King.C.Mr.Stanford.Wherewillthemeetingbeheld?Intheschoolhall.B.Inthesciencelab.C.Inthemeetingroom.Whatwillthestudentsdoatthemeeting?LearnabouttheBlackHole.B.Makeamod

5、elplane.C.Watchasciencemovie.Inwhichofficecanstudentssignup（報名）？203.B.302.C.320.Whydoesthespeakergivethemessage?Toencouragestudentstojointhespaceclub.Togiveadviceonhowtolearnsciencewell.Toaskstudentstovisitthesciencemuseum.第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Afte

6、rschoolonFriday,IwaitedattheschoolgatetowalkhomewithJemma,asusual.ThenIsaw_16_talkingandlaughinghappilywithsomeothergirls.Sheglanced（瞥了一眼）atmeandleftmealonethere.IknewrightthenthatIhad_17_mybestfriend.Afterdinner,Momasked,“IsJemmacomingbytomorrow?”Ishrugged（聳肩）andsaidnothing.Thenextmorning,Momasked,

7、“Todayis_18_,WhatareyouandJemmagoingtodo?”Ishruggedagain.“_19_isJemma?”Momtookalookatme.Thenshesaid,“WillyoutakethesemagazinestoGrandma,please?”_20_Iwalkeddownthestreet,anewgirlintheneighborhoodcametowardsme,smiling.ButIjustwent_21_her.Grandmawelcomedmeatthedoorwithawarmhug.閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、CD四個選項中選

8、出最佳選項。Sittingonthesofa,Inoticeda(an)_22_ofkidsinold-fashionedclothesonthetable.Grandmapointedatagirlwithshortfairhair.“ThatsBethLambert,”shesaid.“Mybestfriend.Untilaweekbeforewetookthisphoto.”Iwas_23_atthat.“BethandIwerebestfriendsinschool.Wedideverything_24_.Thenoneday,shemadenewfriendsandsaidshedi

9、dntwanttohangoutwithmeanymore.Nothinghurt_25_that.”Ididntsayanything.Icouldnt.IknewIdstart_26_ifIopenedmymouth.Grandmahuggedmeagain.“Simone,sometimesfriendsgrow_27_.Itmighthappentoanyone,”shecontinued.“Then,seehim?”Grandmasfinger_28_toaboywithglassesinthephoto.“Helivednearme.WhenIwaswalkinghomebymys

10、elf_29_thisboywas,too,Isaidhello.Andwebecamefriends.”tostartanewfriendship,shesmiled.“One_30_isall“Soifwewantittook.”AsIwasheadinghome,thatnewgirlappearedagain.Iwenttowardsherandspoke,Hello.()16.A.it()17.A.lost()18.A.Monday()19.A.How()20.A.As()21.A.to()22.A.card()23.A.glad()24.A.together()25.A.lesst

11、han()26.A.singing()27.A.old()28.A.moved()29.A.so()30.A.hug三、閱讀理解(共themhurtFridayWhereBeforepastphotoangryoutsidebecauseoflaughingseparateconnectedbutsmile15小題：每小題2分，herforgottenSaturdayWhichAfterwithpostersatisfieddifferentlymorethanshoutingstrongreturnedforword滿分30分)himbeatenSundayWhoUntilagainstD.

12、advertisementsurprisedD.quicklyinsteadofcryingclosewavedandquestionAInternationalsee.MuseumDayiscoming.HerearesomespecialmuseumsthatyoumustSweetMuseumRussiaDoyoulovecandy?DontmissthesweetworldinRussia.Youcanfinddifferentkindsofsweetfoodhere.Buttheyarejustmodels!Look,howbigthelollipops（棒棒糖）are!People

13、canrideonthem.Wanttotastetheice-cream?Becarefultheice-creamballsarelights!MuseumofFailure,SwedenTherearemorethen100failedproductsinthemuseum.Someofthemcomefromtheworldsmostsuccessfulcompanies,liketheNewtoncomputerfromApple.Maybesuccessstoriesaresimilarandkindofboring,butwecanfindinterestingstoriesin

14、failuresandlearnsomethingfromthem.CancunUnderwaterMuseum,MexicoItisasecretgardenunderthesea.Youcaneitherdive（潛水）ortakeaglassboatintoit.Downhere,seaanimalslivearound400sculptures（石膏像）.Eachsculpturetellsastoryanditsmadeofspecialmaterial,whichisgoodforthesealife.MuseumofBrokenRelationships,CroatiaSomer

15、elationshipsendwithlovers,withdreamsandwithcities.Thisspecialmuseumhasacollectionofobjectsfrompeopleallovertheworldwhowanttolocktheirmemories.Eachoftheobjectsharesastoryoftheirpastrelationship.Ifyoureinterestedinartunderthewater,youmaygoto.SweetMuseumB.CancunUnderwaterMuseumC.MuseumofFailureD.Museum

16、ofBrokenRelationshipsAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?PeoplecantastethecandiesonshowinSweetMuseum.PeoplelearnaboutsuccessstoriesinMuseumofFailure.ObjectsinMuseumOfBrokenRelationshipshavetheirstories.ThematerialofsculpturesinCancunUnderwaterMuseumisharmful.Thepassageisprobablyfromtheco

17、lumn（欄目）ofinamagazine.Culture.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Food.ItwasDay1ofourvacationonCortes,abeautifulquietisland.“iPhone,iPhone,iPhone,”mysonkeptmoaning（卩申吟）.Infrontofhimwasabigwindowoffacingtheblueocean.Andacoolgentlewindwascominginfromthedoor.Clearly,hesawandfeltnoneofit.Backathome,Idsoongiveupandhandt

18、hephoneovertohimafterfiveminutesoflisteningtothiskindofmoaning.Butnothere.Beforeweleft,Ihadtoldmy10-year-old-oldsontherulenoe-mails,noFacebook,novideogames,andnoiPhone.Wecameheretogetawayfromthemall.Herewewereonourfirstdayandalready,hecouldntstandit.Iwalkeddownthegrassroadtothebeachandlookedouttothe

19、sea.My6-year-old-olddaughterandmyhusbandweredrawingonpiecesofwood.Theyweredoingjustfine.OnDay2,wespentthewholemorningdiggingforshells（貝殼）.Thistime,mysonjoinedus.Hecollectedshellfishandotherseatreasures.Whenwegotbacktoourlittlewoodhouse.Igavemysonabook,andputhimonthelovelygardenchair.Italmostdinnerwh

20、enhelookedup.Thenextfewdayspassedinpeace.OnDay6,mysonwaslyingbesidemeonthebeach,watchingthesungoingdown.Hewasplayingwiththesand.Andtherewassomethingshininginhiseyes.Irealizedhowtimesloweddownforbothofus.ItwasexactlywhatIwanted.Finally,wewereabletositquietlywithoutthinkingaboutscreens,phonecallsande-

21、mails.Aweekawayfromalltheelectronicsandlifeisgood.Whatisthespecialruleforthewritersvacation?Theycouldntusetheirelectronics.Theymustkeepquietandstayinthehouse.Thehadtospendtheirvacationonanisland.Theyshouldcollectasmanyshellsaspossible.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“”inParagraph4?Ifeltreallytiredandwe

22、nttobed.Iclosedthedoorandstayedwithhim.Ijustwalkedoutsidetoleavehimalone.IgavehimiPhoneandlethimstayinside.Thechangeofthesonsfeelingscanbedescribedas.angrysurprisedproudexcitedpeacefulboredworriedangryhopefulboredpeacefulpleasedThebesttitleforthepassagecanbe.ATerribleLifeontheIslandB.ASpecialiPhonef

23、orMySonC.AFightbetweenMotherandSonD.AVacationAwayfromElectronicsCInthepark,youseeagroupofpeople,alllookingupatthesky.Withoutthinkingaboutit,youlookupwards,too.Why?Intheconcert,someonebeginstoclapandsuddenlythewholeroomjoinsin.Youdo,too.Why?Sometimeswefeelweareactingcorrectlywhenwedothesameasothers.T

24、hemorepeoplefollowanidea,thebetterortruerwethinktheideais.Itsthesocialproof（社會認(rèn)同感）thatworks.ThescientistAschcarriedoutanexperiment.Itshowshowsocialproofcaninflueneeus.Inaroom,amanisshownLine1,andnexttoitarethreelines（A,C）.AisIonger,CisshorterandBisaslongasLine1.Hemusttellwhichofthethreelinesisaslong

25、asLine1.Whenthemanisalone,hegivesthecorrectanswerB.Then,fiveothermanentertheroom,andeachofthemgivestheanswerCastheyweretoldto.NowthemanchangeshisideaandgivestheanswerC.Aschgotthesameresultmanytimesamongdifferentsubjects（實驗對象）.Whydoweactlikethis?Well,inthepast,followingotherswasawaytokeepawayfromdang

26、er.Supposethat5000yearsagoyouwerehunting（打獵）withfriends.Suddenly,theyallranaway.Whatwouldyouhavedone?Wouldyouhavestayed?No,youwouldhaverun,too.Wearedescendants（后代）ofthosewhocopiedothersaction.Itissodeeplyplantedinourmindthatwestilluseitnow.Socialproofhasspecialpower.Theadvertisingindustry,forexample

27、,oftenmakesuseofit.Sobecarefulwheneveracompanysaysitsproductis“themostpopular”.Atthebeginningofthepassage,thewriterleadsinthetopicby.tellingastoryB.givingexamplesansweringquestionsD.showingamapAccordingtoParagraph3,theexperimentbyAschshows.A.followingothersisalwaysrightsideassocialproofmaychangepeop

28、leitsdifficulttocarryouttheexperimentD.peoplecanstudybetteriftheyarealoneTheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph4refersto.A.runningwithothersB.huntingwithfriendsC.copyingothersactionD.doingsomethingdifferentAccordingtothepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）that.A.itsimportanttorunwithothersanytimeproductsintheadvertisem

29、entarethebestwemustntcopyothersactiontokeepsafeweneedtothinktwicebeforefollowingothersDOnMarch19，2020，eight-year-oldTaniwontheNewYorkChampionship（紐約象棋冠軍賽）ofhisagegroup.Buttheboy,whowashomelessatthetime,beganlearningthegamelessthanayearago.TaniandhisfamilyarrivedinNewYorkCityfromAfricain2020.Achurchh

30、elpedhimentertheprimaryschool,P.S.116.Herethegiftedboywasfirstintroducedtochessbyapart-timeteacherMakofsky,ownerofachessclub.Interestedinthegame,theseven-year-oldaskedhismothertoallowhimtojointheclub.Notabletoaffordthechessclasses,sheemailedMakofsky.Tohersurpriseandjoy,MakofskyagreedthatTanicouldlea

31、rnitforfree.Thoughthechessclubhelps,itslargelybelievedthatTanissuccessliesinhardwork.Theboypracticesthegameformanyhoursadayonthefloorwithhisboard.EverySaturday,Tanigoestoafree3-hourclasstoimprovehisgameskills.Notsurprisingly,Tanisstory,firstreportedbyTheNewYorkTimes,hasbroughthimgreatsupportfromthep

32、ublic.SoonaftertheyoungboywontheNewYorkChampionship,MakofskybeganaGoFundMeactivityforTaniandhisfamilysothathecouldcontinuedhischessjourney.Itraised$200,000injusttendays,farmorethantheyexpected.Andthemoneykeepscoming.Butthefamilydonates（捐贈）mostofthemoneytothechurchandtothosepoorfamily!Tanihasalsorece

33、ivedoffersfromthreefamousprivateschoolsinNewYork.However,thefamilyhavepolitelyrefusedallofthemandchosentocontinueTaniseducationatP.S.116.Whileexcitedabouthisnewlife,Taniisreadytomeetgreatchallenges（挑戰(zhàn)）.Heisbusypreparingforthe2020NationalPrimaryChampionships.Winningthecompetitionwillbringthechessplay

34、erclosertohisdreamofbecomingtheworldsyoungestchessgrandmaster（大師）.Therecordhasbeen17yearsbytheRussianchessplayerKarjakin,whowonthetitleattheageof12.TOC o 1-5 h zTanibegantolearnchessattheageof.A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.twelveParagraph3ismainlyabout.A.whereTanipracticeschessB.howbardTaniworksatchessC.wha

35、tTanismotherdoesforhimD.howmuchthechessclubhelpsAfterwinningtheNewYorkChampionship,Tani.A.hopedtoseeBillClintonB.wenttoafamousprivateschoolC.becametherichestboyinNewYorkD.gotmuchsupportfromsocietyThewritermentionstheRussianchessplayerKarjakinto.callonyoungpeopletolearnchessintroducehisgreatachieveme

36、ntsinchessshowitsabigchallengeforTanitorealizehisdreamtellpeopleTanihasbeentheworldsbestchessplayer卷II說明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，滿分50分。四、詞匯運用（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。Asia,treat,silent,anybody,payforHearingthebadnews,hesatdown.SpringFestivaliscelebratedinmanycountries.Itsterriblyhotoutside.Ther

37、eisntinthesquare.Theoldmantakesgoodcareofhisdoganditasafriend.ImsoexcitedthatmyparentsagreedtomytriptoFrance.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Ifyouaretiredofmakinghumanconnections,Lovetcanbeagreatchoiceforyou.AJapanesecompany_51_（發(fā)明）itinDecember,2020.ItisafriendlyrobotBicyclesareforhire（租用）.Fora

38、nhouritcost$3.5andforahalfdayitswhichcanmake_52_（孤獨的）peoplefeelthelove.The_53_（名字）“Lovet”comesfromthetwowords“l(fā)ove”and“robot”.Withtwobrighteyesanda_54_（柔軟的）body,Lovetmovesaroundyourhouseandasksyouforhugs.Itdoesnttalk,butchirps（作唧唧聲）.Lovetfollowsyouwiththehelpofa_55_（照相機）onitshead.Italsohasabilitiest

39、otellwhoyouarebyreadingyourface.Itcan_56_（甚至）rememberupto1000faces.Therobotcannothelpyouwithhousework,butitwill_57_（發(fā)展）yourabilitytolove.Itmovesaroundonthreewheelsandwavesitstwolittle_58_（手臂）toshowsurpriseandlove,ortoaskforahug.itsleepswhenit;shuggedanditfollowsyouwhenitiscalled.Itis_59_（害羞的）arounds

40、trangers.Whenyouopenthedoor,itwillhide_60_（在后面）.Ifyouwanttomakeitlaugh,justtouchit.Lovetwilldoallitcantofillyouwithjoy.五、語法填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。DoyouplayAntForest?Itis_61_onlinegameonAlipay（支付寶）.Players_62_（collect）“energy”bydoingsomethingenvironmentally-friendly.

41、Theycangrowandwater_63_（they）own“trees”withthe“energy”._64_the“trees”arebigenough,Alipaywithsomeothercompanieswillplantrealtreesinthedesert（沙漠）areaofChina.Everyyearmillionsoftrees_65_（plant）inthisway.ThisispartofChinastree-plantingprogram.Ithopes_66_（stop）thedesertfrombecominglarger.Since1978,Chinah

42、asplantedover66billiontrees_67_thenorth.Itisknownas“theGreatGreenWall”.Forexample,SaihanbainHebeiProvincewasonceadesert,_68_nowithasbecomethebiggestman-madeforestinChina.“Chinaismakingtheworldmuch_69_（green）thanbefore.Itsetsagoodexampleandhasmany_70_（lesson）tosharewiththeworld,”saidtheUnitedNationsE

43、nvironmentProgram.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文中信息完成一則告示。每空不得超過三詞。BrandonForestParkisaplaceofinterest.Thislargewoodlandishometomanybirdsandotherwildlife.Itsopenallyearroundtovisitors.InthecenteroftheparkistheForestShopandCafe.Youcanbuymapsintheshopandthereareallkindsofgiftsandsouvenirsonsaleaswell.TheCafeisopenfrom9a.m.to7p.m.onSaturdayandSunday.Itisopenfrom9a.m.to3p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.ButonWednesdayitsshutallday.Theresalsoalargeareaforvisitorstoenjoyapicniclunch.Butpleasedontthrowrubbish.$9.79.Springeventsareheldattheparkduringthesumm