福建廈門2022年中考五模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、 What about a cup of coffee? Youll feel better. Thanks, I am sleepy. I really need _.AoneBthatCthisDit2、The drama Story of Yanxi Palace_a lot of praise since its f

2、irst show months ago.AwinsBwinCwill winDhas won3、_ our basketball team failed in the match, we did our bestAButBAlthoughCasDBecause4、More than 30 countries attended the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇) in Beijing, May 14. Really? exciting news!AWhat anBWhatCHow an5、

3、 The food looked bad, but it _ OK. So we cant judge a man by his appearance.Ais tastedBtastedCwas tastedDtaste6、She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _it was only a card.Aif .BunlessCthoughDbecause7、A new study from a University found that 88 percent of people _ make New Years resolutions fai

4、led.AwhoseBwhoCwhichDwhom8、-Judy, do you know_? -Sure, two days.Awhen did the sports meeting beginBwhere the sports meeting was heldChow often the sports meeting is heldDhow long the sports meeting will last9、He tried to avoid by his father.AseeingBto seeCbeing seenDto be seen10、Summer vacation is c

5、oming! Could you tell me ?Xian, I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.Awhere are you goingBwhere you are goingChow you are going. 完形填空11、Mr. Garza and his fifth-grade students were exploring the importance of color in nature and in other places. “The color red can give you 1 ,” Mr. Garza explai

6、ned. “Blue can be soothing(撫慰的).” He asked the students to 2 how the grey color of the classroom walls made them feel. They said they always felt that the color was boring and dull.“Could we paint the classroom a different color?” one of the students asked. The other students nodded eagerly in agree

7、ment. Mr. Garza replied that they would have to ask the headmaster for permission. He assigned the students the task of meeting with the headmaster, in order that they could persuade(說服) him to 3 them to repaint the classroom.The students were excited when the headmaster agreed. They discussed 4 col

8、ors for the classroom walls and finally decided on a soft yellow. The parents club donated the paint, rollers, brushes, and other equipment.Painting day was on Saturday. The students, along with several parents, gathered together. First, they removed 5 from the classroom walls. Next, they moved all

9、the furniture to the middle of the room. Then Mr. Garza explained how to deal with the painting. He told them to be careful and not to spill or waste the paint.After the work was done, the students 6 their job. The new color brightened the classroom. The headmaster brought members of the school boar

10、d to see the classroom. Before long, every classroom in the school had a fresh coat of paint.1AexperienceBenergyCmemoryDeffect2AdecideBdiscoverCdescribeDdevelop3AallowBaskCaffordDagree4AbasicBvariousCsimpleDsimilar5Aany thingBsomethingCnothingDeverything6Awere busy withBwere pleased withCwere famili

11、ar toDwere responsible for. 語法填空12、用所給動詞的正確形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult 1 (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for

12、his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said, it 4 (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away

13、 the snow around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6 (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, a

14、nd he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way. 閱讀理解A13、Manners are very important for our daily life. There are many different customs and habits among different countries. We must find out and follow their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here a

15、re examples of the things that a person with good education should do.If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says “Come in, please.” After you enter the room, you would not sit down until the host asks you to take a s

16、eat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say“Thank you”and receive it with two hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a visitor always

17、 leaves a little food to show that he has had enough. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be pleased with that.You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bribe. But its good manners to give your present in p

18、rivate in Asia. You mustnt give knives in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship. You mustnt give your food to Arabia because it suggests that you think your host isnt offering you enough to eat .“Come any time” means “I want you to visit me” in India. If you don

19、t suggest a time at once, the India will think you are refusing the invitation. But if an Englishman says “Come any time”, they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date.1People should know different manners in different countries because _.Aactions speak louder than words Bwhen in Rome

20、, do as the Romans doCpractice makes perfect Dthe early bird catches the worm2What is good manners in China?Aentering the room without knocking at the door Bleaving a little food before finishing itCsitting down directly after entering the room Dreceiving a cup of tea with two hands3The underlined w

21、ord “bribe” mean_ in Chinese.A賄賂 B貪污 C禮物 D珍寶4Which is TRUE according to the passage?AChinese people often give presents in public .BLatin American people often send others knives .CWe can send some food to Arabian people.DAn Englishman says “Come any time” to show hes polite.B14、Do you enjoy visitin

22、g a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum

23、.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museum and you first need to find one that you like. Its easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it.

24、 On the website, you may look for such things as:The exhibits.See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.The history of the museumThere will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐贈者).That can make your vi

25、sit more interesting.ActivitiesSee whether there are talks, tours or special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.Cost, food and storageIts important to know how much the visit will cost. You hate to decide whether or not y

26、ou can eat there. You might also need to find out about our transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit. Its always good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit.When you walk around, standing here and studying exh

27、ibits there, you may become very tired. So its important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in the museum.Take a friend of two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk

28、over what youre seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibits.1According to the passage, we should first _.Ado some research online Bmake a plan for lunchCdecide on a museum to visit Dchoose a friend to go with2To make our visit more interesting, we can _.Aorg

29、anize activities like special shows and talksBread the stories about exhibits and benefactorsClearn about the interests of all age groupsDwalk around the museum without breaks3If we visits museum with friends, we can _.Ashare the experience with them Bcome up with strange ideasCcut down the cost of

30、the visit Ddiscuss the next visit plan4What does the passage mainly talk about?AWhat to do in a museum. BWhen to visit a museum.CWhere to find a museum. DHow to enjoy a museum.C15、Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others

31、, including Love. One day the feelings were told that the island would sink, so all built boats and left, except Love. Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold on until the last possible moment.When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.Richness was passing by Love in

32、 a big boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?”Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”Love decided to ask Vanity(虛榮心) who was also passing by in a beautiful ship. “Vanity, please help me!”“I cant help you, Love. You

33、 are all wet and might damage(破壞) my boat,” Vanity answered.Sadness was close by so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you.”“OhLove, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a vo

34、ice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. So thankful and happy, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed(欠) the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?”“It was Time,

35、” Knowledge answered.“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is able to understand how valuable Love is.”1How did the feelings go away from the island?ABy flying. BBy swimming. COn foot. DBy water2How many feelings did Love as

36、k for help but failed?A5. B4 C3 D23Which of the following is true?AHappiness was blind. BRichness had a small boat.CSadness wanted to stay alone. DVanitys ship was damaged4Who saved Love?AHappiness. BKnowledge. CRichness. DTime.5Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?ADifferen

37、t Feelings BAn Accident CA sinking island DLove and TimeD16、While good grades and test are the basic requirements for getting into college, after-school activities are becoming more important in the college selection process in the US. As entrance into college has become more difficult, colleges hav

38、e looked more at what skills you have. Taking part in after-school activities is a great way to succeed in school.High School Clubs Most high schools have a lot of clubs and activities, so it is easy to find something that you are interested in. Colleges look for students who will also be active oth

39、er than test scores. There are many clubs in school, such as the drama club and a book club. You may even be able to find a club related to a job, such as Future Teachers of America.High School Sports If you want to go to college and want to take part in sports at a college level, then this fact jus

40、t might give you a chance. It is generally a good idea to focus on one single sport. If you plan on sports opening college doors and leading to college scholarships, it would be better if you decide which sport to do. In this way, you will have enough time to build their skills.High School Publicati

41、ons(出版物)Another smart way to be active in high school and show colleges that you are interested in activities more than academics(學術) is to be a part of their schools newspaper or magazine. There may be an actual class you can join or you may join a club. Being in high school publications can be ver

42、y helpful, particularly if you want to major(主修) in English or in education in college.1After-school activities include all of the following except _.Ajoining a club Bdoing a part-time jobCtaking part in sports Dworking on schools newspaper or magazine2Being a club member may help students _.Aimprov

43、e their EnglishBget higher scores in subjectsBmake more good friends Dknow something about jobs3We can learn from the passage that _.Athe US colleges like good grades and test betterBthe US colleges consider it important to be good at sportsCyou should be a part of schools newspaper or magazineDyou

44、have to find a club to join in high schools in the US4Which of the following students will get useful information from this passage?ASarah is thinking about starting her own business after graduation.BAnn likes writing and she would like to choose English as her major in college.CLeon is interested

45、in acting and he wants to join the schools drama club.DChris has difficulty in getting along with the other members in the basketball team.E17、 Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some certain purpose, teach you a lesson or help find

46、out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will influence your life in some serious ways.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem

47、terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without overcoming (克服) those difficulties, you would have never realized your further ability and advantages. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. The people you meet influence your life, and

48、 the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experience can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones. Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it ag

49、ain. Talk to people whom you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your goals (目標) high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.No matter who you meet and whatever happens to you, most importantly, you can make your life anything you wis

50、h. Create your own life and then go out and live it.1The people we meet _.Aall know where to find usBserve us on no purposeCwont become our neighborDwill change us in some ways2From the passage, we know that bad things can make us _.Arealize our further abilityBterribly meet bad luckCfind no serious

51、 successDpossibly enjoy every moment3The underlined word “poignant” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A平淡的B明顯的C深刻的D艱苦的4The writers advice is that we should _.Anever talk to strange peopleBlearn as much as we can each dayCovercome difficulties painfullyDnot believe in ourselves but others5Which is

52、the best title for the passage?ACreate Your Own LifeBHold Your Head UpCPeople You Meet in LifeDThings Happen to YouF18、Jimmys teacher asked the students to make an art project. The project must be handed in on April 9. This meant that Jimmy had two weeks to finish it. He planned to make a hairy man.You will need these things to make a hairy man:A Piece of paperScissorsA pencilWhite glueSome grass seedsA flowerpot with soilWhat you will need to do: Draw eyes, ears, and a nose on the paper. Cut th