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1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1_ you are supposed to do _ you dont like a thing is _ it. Dontcomplain.AThat; what; changeBWhen; that; to cha
2、ngeCWhat; when; changeDWhat; that; changing2I like these English songs and they _ many times on the radio.AtaughtBhave taughtCare taughtDhave been taught3Is it he or you _ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?Awho isBthat isCwho areDwhom are4He messed the project up, but he be
3、haved as if nothing _.Ahad happenedBhappenedCwould happenDwould have happened5The incident turned him into different person, even if he did not realize it at beginning.Aa; aBthe; theCthe; aDa; the6As a teacher, you have to _ your method to suit the needs of slower children.AdisplayBtestCadjustDtrans
4、fer7The disabled guy was attended throughout his school day by a nurse _ to guard him.Ato appointBappointedCappointingDhaving appointed8If the new security system _ into effect, such accidents would never have happened.Awould be putBwere putCshould be putDhad been put9She is stubborn in resisting hi
5、s enquiries about the Moonstone _ the degree that she makes it seem as if she does not want the mystery _.Aon; to solveBwith; solvingCfor; being solvedDto; to be solved10Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if _properly, may lead to spreading diseases.Anot handledBnot being handledCnot to
6、 be handledDnot having handled11 How much do you charge for the iPhone? Well,it cost me $ 400,but Ill _ 20% as its no longer new.Areduce to Bdecrease toCknock off Dcut off12Im not sure of the reason for the dogs illness, but it _ by eating too much.Amay have been causedBneed have been causedCshould
7、have been causedDmust have been caused13Paul could be a very attractive boy but he _ to his behaviour.Apaid no attentionBwere paying no attentionCpays no attentionDhad paid no attention14The government has been under growing pressure to _ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the c
8、ountrys large cities.AreleaseBscheduleCmaintainDaddress15_ the player I came across in the stadium spoke, I hadnt realized she was foreign.AUntilBUnlessCSinceDAlthough16Steve, the vacation is coming soonHave you found a summer job yet?I suppose I can work at the boys camp _ I worked last summerAthat
9、BwhereCwhichDwhat17Children are likely to _ some bad habits when playing the piano if they dont have proper lessons.Akeep upBcatch upCpick upDgive up18That preserved historic village connected to downtown by a highway is _ many office workers spend their weekends.AwhatBhowCwhereDwhy19 makes me stres
10、sed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.AIt; whatBWhat; thatCWhat; whatDThat; that20The general secretary stressed that what he had just said was only his _view, not official intentions.AprivateBseparateCpersonalDsingle第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分) In th
11、e western Los Angeles sits the famous city of Hollywood, known as the global center of movie studios and film stars.The Selig Film Manufacturing Company was the first major film company to come to Hollywood, shooting its first film entitled The Heart of A Race Tout in 1908. The next year the film co
12、mpany built the first permanent film studio.Although electric lights existed at that time, none were powerful enough to adequately expose film. The best source of illumination for movie production was nature sunlight. Besides the sunny weather, film producers were also drawn to Hollywood because of
13、its open spaces and wide variety of natural scenery.Another reason was the distance of Southern California from New Jersey, which made it more difficult for Thomas Edison to enforce his film patents. At that time, Edison owned almost all the patents relevant to film production. As a result, in the E
14、ast, movie producers acting independently out of Edisons Motion Picture Patents Company were often accused by Edison. But in Los Angeles, things were different. If he sent his men to California, word would usually reach Los Angeles before they did and the movie makers could escape to nearby Mexico.I
15、n 1911, a second movie studioNestor Studios, was founded. At about the same time, many film production companies from New York and New Jersey started moving to sunny California because of the good weather.The first Academy Awards presentation ceremony took place in 1929 in the Hollywood Roosevelt Ho
16、tel. Tickets were $10 and there were 250 people attending the ceremony.From about 1930, five major “Hollywood” movie studios in Hollywood, Paramount, RKO, 20th Century Fox, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Warner Bros, owned almost all large theatres throughout the country for the exhibition of their movies.
17、 The period between the years 1927 to 1984 was considered the “Golden Age of Hollywood”.1、The word “illumination” in the third paragraph can be replaced by _.AlightBstoryCpatentDfilm2、According to the text, film producers were drawn to Hollywood for the following reasons EXCEPT _.Aopen spacesBvariou
18、s sceneryCunique cultureDsunny weather3、What can we infer from paragraph 4?AThomas Edison moved his office to Hollywood to enforce his film patents.BMovie producers working on the West Coast were never accused by Edison.CEdisons Motion Picture Patents Company owned many studios in Hollywood.DMovie m
19、akers in Los Angeles could work independently out of Edisons control.4、What do we know about the first Academy Awards presentation ceremony?AIt was held in a restaurant.BThere were 250 people receiving the awards.CThere were 250 people present at the ceremony.DIt was held by five major “Hollywood” m
20、ovie studios.22(8分) I decided to ski to the North Pole. It was after I saw an advertisement in a newspaper looking for people to join a team to ski 350 miles to the North Pole. Back in 1996, there had never been a woman from the U.K. who had accomplished this challenge. I wondered what it would be l
21、ike to survive in temperatures cold enough to freeze your flesh in seconds, so I sent off for the application form.The application form full of pictures of male explorers arrived. The words “Are you man enough for the ultimate (極端的) challenge?”made me angry and even more determined to get on the tea
22、m.Over 500 individuals applied for a place in the team, and the selection process included physical and psychological tests designed to pick the best group. In one test, there was a huge rope ladder we had to climb, and I froze at the top because I have a fear of heights. I thought my hopes were fad
23、ing as most other applicants sailed past, leaving me behind. But two others helped me over, and later I found out that the organizers were not looking for amazing individuals, but great team players, and this moment had shown them who would take care of others in the team.I had revealed (展示) my weak
24、ness, and in a place like the Arctic, you have to be yourself, as there is nowhere to hide. These personalities of asking for help and showing weakness are necessary for women to master.I realized that by being myself, I could succeed. I was selected for the team. I realized that I could achieve mor
25、e than I ever imagined - more importantly, by sharing my story with others, I could inspire them to take a step into the new world and reveal more of their abilities.1、How did the author react on seeing the advertisement?AShe got cross.BShe was determined.CShe got frightened.DShe was hesitating.2、Wh
26、at did the organizers view as the most important in the selection?APersonal quality.BIndividual ability.CSpirit of teamwork.DCourage to challenge.3、What does the author think of womens showing weakness?ABeneficial.BShameful.CMerciful.DDisturbing.4、Whats the intention of the author in writing this pa
27、ssage?ATo inspire us to prepare for our future goal.BTo advise women how to turn to others.CTo make suggestions to her team members.DTo encourage people to explore the unknown.23(8分) Chinese audiences seemed not to have been satisfied with the third season of the highly anticipated food documentary
28、A Bite of China.Even though the series has maintained high viewership ratings since its comeback last week, much higher than other programs aired at the same time, the ranking on Douban, a social networking website featuring films, literature and events, slipped to 4.2 out of 10, as of Tuesday, comp
29、ared with 9.3 and 8.4, respectively, for the first two seasons.Picky viewers complain that some of the narration is not accurate, while others pinpoint misleading content. At the same time, food blogger barbara questioned whether it is appropriate to give a close-up shot of the poisonous plant Nandi
30、na(南天竺)in a food program.A Bite of China, which debuted in 2012, became hugely popular nationwide for its quality introduction of some rarely-known and mouth-watering domestic cuisine. In the new show, however, watchers are not satisfied with “irrelevant” food references, such as lipsticks made of C
31、hinese traditional medicine and martial arts master.The first episode introduced a hand-made iron frying pan from east Chinas Shandong province, which prompted thousands of Chinese Internet users to buy one from Chinas leading e-commerce website Tmall in the next few days. Sales of the pan at “Zhens
32、anhuan” surged 6,000 times compared with a year ago, according to Beijing Youth Daily.In response to overwhelming criticism and questions, A Bite of China production crew responded on Weibo that they seek innovation despite the risks following the first two phenomenal seasons.“It is unavoidable to m
33、ake comparisons with the first two, and some audiences may not accept the changes,” the crew said. “We explore the culture and civilization behind food, and give food a historic touch. Thats why we feature culinary(烹飪的)tools, feast and rituals, as well as a healthy diet to show Chinese wisdom and ph
34、ilosophy, which has not been shown in any food programs before.”1、Why does the passage mention Nandina?ABecause some of the narration is not accurate.BBecause it may be improper to give a close-up shot of a poisonous plant.CBecause it is misleading content.DBecause it is not attractive at all to mos
35、t picky viewers.2、Which of the following elements leads to viewers dissatisfaction with the new show?Asome mouth-watering domestic cuisinesBfood-unrelated itemsCsome rarely-known cuisinesDthe increasing sales of the pan at “Zhensanhuan”3、According to its production crew, what is unique to A Bite of
36、China III?AIt makes comparisons with the first two episodes.BIt tells the story of some martial arts related to food.CIt receives overwhelming criticism and questions from audience.DIt focuses on cooking tools, rituals and healthy eating.4、What is the best the title for the passage?AA Bite of China
37、III Draws Criticism from AudiencesBA Bite of China III Maintains High Viewership RatingsCA Bite of China III Changes for the WorseDA Bite of China III Explains its Purposes24(8分)A little boy discovered what looked like a map to an unknown place. He soon realized it was the beginning of an exciting t
38、reasure hunt.He found two pieces of paper along with the mysterious map. One was written with the instructions, “FIND THE WORDS.” The other piece of paper had several strange symbols scattered all over it.Dad, fortunately, was there to help his son figure out the mystery. He folded up the paper with
39、 the symbols on it, and together they formed a message, which had another set of instructions, “UNDER STEPS.” The smart little boy knew exactly what to do so he went to look under the steps of his house. Without too much effort, he found a box below the staircase.It didnt take him long to figure out
40、 what to do next: open it up! Inside the box were some very interesting objects, including another piece of a treasure map and two broken pieces of paper. These were the most interesting finds because they contained what appeared to be a collection of letters on them. Finally, they knew where the tr
41、easure was from the letters: IN THE BUSH UNDER YOUR YARDAfter searching all over the yard, following several clues and wondering where everything would lead, the pair finally found what they had been looking for. And it was exactly what you would want after such an adventure: a treasure box!The pair
42、 pulled it out of the ground and cleaned away all the dirt. The dad put the box in front of his son, and the little boy couldnt contain his excitement. So he opened it up and finally found out what was inside.Inside was more treasure than any little boy could ever want. There were hundreds of coins
43、and all sorts of pirate treasure, including what looks like a pearl necklace and some silver dishes.1、What led the little boy to start his treasure hunt?AHis fathers encouragementBA possible treasure map.CHis nature of curiosity.DAttraction of treasure.2、How did the little boy and his father finally
44、 determine the exact treasure place?ABy following the symbols on the paper.BBy folding up the map.CBy searching their yard.DBy listing the letters on the paper.3、Where did the little boy find the treasure?AIn the bush.BUnder the steps.CUnder the ground.DIn a box below the staircase.4、How did the lit
45、tle boy feel about his finding?AOverjoyed.BDisappointed.CGrateful.DUnworthy.25(10分)Ticks of theTradeHere are some of the ways companies try to get you to buy their products. See if you can spot any of them the next time you watch an ad,What a Character! Companies often use mascots to sell their prod
46、ucts A memorable mascotlike a rabbit that loves cerealmakes you immediately think of the product.Convincing Colors: Many foods come in brightly colored packaging meant to grab your attention. Different colors can create different feelings. For example, research shows that red and yellow can make you
47、 hungry.Name ThatTune: Have you ever had a song from a commercial stuck in your head?Companies create catchy jingles and slogans to make sure you dont forget their products.Making Your Mouth Water: Have you noticed that food in commercials often looks better than it does in real life? Thats because
48、advertisers hire people called food stylists to make burgers look extra juicy and chips extra crispy.Star Power: Companies pay actors, athletes, and singers to promote their products. The idea is that people will want to eat and drink the same products as the celebrities they admire.Football star Ca
49、m Newton appears in ads for Gatorade.1、66In the first trick, what do companies try to associate their products with?ATrademarks.BMascots.CLogos.DSymbols.2、68Research shows that the color yellow can .Aincrease a persons appetiteBinspire a persons imaginationCsharpen a persons eyesightDmotivate person
50、s creativity3、70Food stylists try to promote the food by taking advantage of a persons sense of .AhearingBtouchCsightDsmell第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26(30分)I was cycling and noticed a person, about a quarter of a kilometer in front of me. I could te
51、ll he was cycling 1 than me and decided to try to catch him. I had about a kilometer to go on the road 2 turning off.So I 3 cycling faster and faster and every block, I 4 closer to him. After just a few minutes I was only about 100 yards 5 him, so I really picked up the pace and 6 myself. You would
52、have thought I wa competing in the Olympics and cycling in the 7 part of a race.Finally, I caught up with him and 8 him. On the inside I felt so 9 . “I beat him!” Of course, he didnt even know we were 10 .After I passed him, I 11 that I had been so focused on competing against him that I had 12 my t
53、urn. Therefore, I had to turn around and go all the way back.Isnt that what happens in life when we 13 competing with co-workers, neighbors, and friends, 14 to prove that we are more successful or more important? We spend our time and energy chasing after 15 and we miss out on our own 16 to our futu
54、re.The 17 of unhealthy competition is that its a never ending cycle.There will 18 be somebody ahead of you, someone one with a better job, more money and more education, etc.Therefore, just take what 19 has given you, your height, weight and personality. Stay focused and live a healthy life. Theres
55、no 20 in life. Run your own race and wish others well!1、Amore patiently Bmore nervously Cmore excitedly Dmore slowly2、Abefore Bafter Cunless Dwhen3、Aenjoyed Bpracticed Cstarted Dkept4、Astayed Bgot Cfelt Dstepped5、Anext to Bbelow Cahead of Dbehind6、Aprotected Bpushed Csupported Dcomforted7、Asame Bonl
56、y Clast Dother8、Apassed Bshouted at Claughed Dhelped9、Acalm Bwarm Clucky Dproud10、Aracing Bexercising Ccelebrating Dcycling11、Abelieved Brealized Cpredicted Dexpected12、Awaited Bmissed Cmade Dignored13、Aworry about Bthink about Cdepend on Dfocus on14、Atrying Bagreeing Ccontinuing Dremembering15、Ahim
57、 Bher Cthem Dyou16、Apaths Bentrances Cplans Dbarriers17、Atask Bdifficulty Cproblem Dgoal18、Anever Boften Csometimes Dalways19、Afuture Beducation Clife Dtime20、Amistake Bcompetition Cpressure Dchallenge第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分)In 1914, Thomas Edison, at the age of 67,
58、lost his factory, 1was worth a few million dollars, to a fire. It had very little insurance. No longer a young man, Edison watched his lifetime effort 2(go) up in smoke and said, “There is great value in disasters. All our mistakes are burnt up. Thank God we can start anew.” In spite of disasters, t
59、hree weeks later, 3 invented the phonograph(留聲機(jī)). What 4 attitude!Below are more examples of successful people 5 had failed before succeeding.Thomas Edison failed 6(approximate) 10,000 times while he worked on the light bulb. Henry Ford fired Lee Iacocca 7 the age of 54. Young Beethoven 8(tell) that
60、 he had no talent for music, 9 he gave some of the best music to the world.Setbacks(挫折) are inevitable in life. A setback can act as a driving force and also teach us humility. In grief you will find the courage and faith 10(overcome) the setback. 第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改
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