廣西北海銀海區(qū)五校聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- I went to see you last night, but you werent in. Where were you then?-I _ a walk by the river.Ahad Bwas having Chave had Dhave

2、2、Im feeling much better now, so you _call the doctor.AwouldntBcantCneedntDmustnt3、The bridge between the two islands is_one in Suzhou.AlongBlongerClongestDthe longest4、I dont understand. Why did he leave his job in Beijing to _ farming?Atake up Bset up Cturn up Dlook up5、- Is the price of the backp

3、ack very high? - No, it _ only twenty yuan.AspentBtookCcostDpaid6、Could you tell me how to write my homework on the computer?First, open _ new document, and then click _ mouse on “new document”.Athe; aBa; theCa; aDthe; the7、Many students dont know how to _the new words in the dictionary.I think they

4、d better ask their teachers for help.Alook outBfind outClook forDlook up8、I like _ color of your sweater. Ill buy _ skirt like this color.Athe; aBa; aCthe; theDa; the9、 Do you know _? Maybe 5,000 yuan. Im not quite sure.Awho bought the camera for herBwho did she buy the camera forChow much she paid

5、for the cameraDhow much did she pay for the camera10、Now, where is my schoolbag?_! We will be late for school.AJust a momentBTake it easyCDont worryDCome on. 完形填空11、第二節(jié) 詞語(yǔ)填空 A rich father took his son on a trip to a village where he was born. He wanted to show his son the great differences 1 their l

6、ife and the villagers so that his son could cherish(珍愛(ài)) what he have had. They 2 quite a few days with a family there.On their way back home, the father 3 about his sons ideas about the trip. So he asked, “how was the trip?”“It was 4 . Dad!”“What did you learn from the trip?” the father couldnt 5 to

7、 ask.The son answered without 6 , “We have one dog, while the family has four. We have a swimming pool while they have a big river with many ducks swimming in it. We have very expensive lights while they have 7 stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket while they 8 food in their garden for them

8、selves. We have walls around the house to 9 us while they have friends to make them feel safe. Dad, thank you for making me realize how poor we are.”The father couldnt say anything, and he just stood there 10 .1AfromBatCbetween2AtookBspentCcost3Awondered.BdislikedCplanned4AterribleBamazingCawful5Awa

9、itBseemCdecide6AdirectionBdiscoveryCdoubt7AbrightBuglyCunexpected8AorderBgrowCexchange9AdisappointBpreventCprotect10AquietlyBhappilyCpolitely. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food than they can eat and they often f

10、orgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(資源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no coal o

11、r oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8 (day) life, we can do many things to

12、 prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. 閱讀理解A

13、13、In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. T

14、hat year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see things very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerres way. Travelle

15、rs brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films

16、and other machines.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were nor just copies of the real world. They showed

17、 their feelings, like other kinds of art.1The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of_ .Ahis business Bhis house Chis garden Dhis window2The Daguerreotype was_ .Aa Frenchman Ba kind of pictureCa kind of camera Da photographer3If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the yea

18、r of 1840, he had to_ .Awatch lots of filmsBbuy an expensive cameraCstop in most citiesDtake many films and something else with him4Mathew Brady_ .Awas very lifelikeBwas famous for his unusual picturesCwas quite strongDtook many pictures of moving people5This passage tells us_ .Ahow photography was

19、developedBhow to show your ideas and feelings in picturesChow to take pictures in the worldDhow to use different camerasB14、It is two in the morning. The wind is getting stronger and there is a chance that it will rain. Though the weather is bad, Al Gehrke sits 110 floors above the ground, 442 meter

20、s above the earth. You may be wondering what he is doing so far off the ground. If you asked him, he would say, “I am just doing my job!”Al Gehrke has a very special job that not many people would want to have. He manages one of the tallest buildings in the world the Wills Tower in Chicago. His team

21、 washes and changes the windows. The Wills Tower has 16, 000 windows and each window weighs over 90 kilos. Gehrke and his team work from seven in the evening until four in the morning. They clean 18 windows each night. Each window takes almost 30 minutes. Al Gehrke is not afraid of high places and h

22、e is a good man for the job.Mary Ann also has an unusual job. Instead of hanging high above the earth washing windows, she works under the water. She trains dolphins for shows and also helps people to swim with the dolphins. She loves the dolphins. “We never tell a dolphin what to do. We ask them re

23、spectfully. They decide to do that for us because of the relationship we have,” she said. Besides washing windows high above the earth or swimming with big fish under the water, there are other unusual jobs that you have probably never thought of people having. Here is another strange example: karao

24、ke singers! A karaoke singer is someone who sings the songs of famous singers. The singer is able to follow the words of the songs because they appear on a computer in front of them. In Cyprus, karaoke singers are very popular. They sing to the people on holiday. As the visitors travel around the is

25、land they can listen to the music of the karaoke singers.1By saying “I am just doing my job” in Paragraph 1, Al Gehrke is most likely to tell us .Ahis job is difficult to do Bhe is brave and strongChe can make much money Dhis job is nothing special2According to the third paragraph, Mary Ann .Aconsid

26、ers herself unusual Bteaches people how to swimChas a great love for dolphins Dworks long hours every day3The writer is trying to introduce some unusual jobs by .Aholding some activities Boffering some examplesCcomparing several ones Dtelling some funny storieC15、Songs help memoriesThe power of musi

27、cMost people can remember important news stories clearly, whether it was the murder of President Kennedy in the US or 9/11.But now psychologists Martin Conway and Catriona Morrison, from the University of Leeds in the UK, are investigating how music can create “autobiographical memories” of the main

28、 events in our lives. The study is online. People have to choose a song by the Beatles and describe the memories that they have when they listen to it.Reminiscence bumpMorrison explained that they looked at different age groups and their memories. We often remember more from when we are teenagers an

29、d this is called “the reminiscence bump”. This is the time in your life when you form your idea of who you are. For older people who have memories related to the Beatles music, most of those memories are from when they were teenagers. But younger people also had clear personal memories from their pa

30、st.She loves youThis study was different from other memory studies, because people remembered events from their past with lots more details. Morrison explained: “It was like people had travelled back to the past, and they had very clear memories of things that had happened. When they heard a song li

31、ke She Loves You by the Beatles, they could remember one night in autumn 123.They remembered what they were wearing, what the weather was like and what their friend said to them. You get a lot more information than if you just say, tell me about a night you remember. ”The study has found that music

32、could be used with people who have problems remembering the past. “You could use music to help improve peoples ability to remember,” said Morrison. “In the future, we would like to do more experiments to see how useful music is in helping people to remember the past, and compare it to other things t

33、hat might also help.”1Professor Conway and Dr. Morrisons research aims to _.Asee how music can help people remember the pastBstudy old songs influence on peoples behaviorCfind out what influences peoples memories of the pastDfind ways to help people with memory difficulties2The example of She Loves

34、You is used to show that _.Alove songs can help people to have clearer memoriesBsongs tell stories that are similar to our experiencesCmusic can take people back to their teenage yearsDpeople can remember more details with the help of music3Morrisons teams future research is probably on _.Awhy some

35、people have memory problemsBwhat methods can best help people bring back memoriesChow music can help people in their studies or workDhow to help older people remember more details about the pastD16、The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People r

36、eached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the F

37、ar East.Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices（香料）,cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers（士兵）travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the an

38、cient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing

39、 of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road route

40、s（路線）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.1How many kilometers did the Sil

41、k Road cover?AAbout 3000. BNearly 6500. CAlmost 2000 DOver 35,0002Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?ASilk BCloth. CGold. DTea.3Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?AAsian soldiers. B

42、African soldiers. CEuropean soldiers. DAmerican soldiers.4What can we infer（推斷）from the passage?AValuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.BThe Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.CAncient Chinese along the Slik Road may be able to speak different languages.DThe obje

43、cts in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.5Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?AHistory and Geography. BSports World. CMan and Animals. DPopular Science.E17、Warwick New York HotelThis hotel offers you stylish(有格調(diào)的)rooms in quiet neighborhood, just a short

44、 walk from some of NewYorks business streets. Its a small, family-owned hotelwith 16 rooms. They provide not only comfortable rooms but also warm smiles and friendly greetings.The Westpark InnThe Westpark, near Columbus Circle, has 90 rooms, and is close to Manhattan tourist centres. The hotels room

45、s have been recently painted. Many travellers on the Internet say it is below the usual standard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))and should be avoided. If you want to save money, you may have a try.The Affinia HotelThe Affinia is a good choice for experienced businesstravellers, families and international visitors. The 80 guest

46、rooms are stylish and modern with good furniture. Guests who need more space might like the hotels rooms. All the rooms have a kitchen.The 60 ThompsonThe 60 Thompson is a stylish hotel in the heart of SoHo. The 100 beautiful guest rooms were designed by Thomas O Brien of Aero Studies. Good use of da

47、rk wood and full-wall leather(皮質(zhì)的)headboards gives the hotel warmth. Guests can enjoy fine food in the hotels Kittichai restaurant and cocktails at Thoms Bar.1Warwick New York Hotels difference from others is .Aits rooms are stylish and modernBit offers comfortable roomsCts a family-owned hotelDits

48、far from business centres2For which of the four men is The 60 Thompson the best choice?AMark is a poor worker and wants to save money.BClement loves art and enjoys delicious food and wine.CSimon wants to enjoy family-cooked meals with his family.DDavid likes to go to the business streets from the ho

49、tel on foot.F18、 In the 13th century, the Italian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries , people did not use paper money till the 15th c

50、entury. But people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2 ,000years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.Now paper still c

51、omes from trees. We use a lot of paper everyday! If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. d, l thrw w but 2 ,800 tn(噸) f r n ur city. It takes l7 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly

52、 48 ,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we dont, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especial

53、ly when we are making notes. We can .choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs(手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.Everyone c

54、an help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late.1When he was in China, Marco Polo_.Adiscovered Cai Lun invented paperBlearned to make paperCsaw many wonderful thingsDtold people about it2About_ tons of paper are thrown away every day in ourcity. .A1,700.B2 ,000C2,800D48 ,0003Which of the