溫州市龍灣區(qū)靈昆2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The two pictures look the same to me. Its hard to _ one from the other.AspeakBsayCtalkDtell2、Dont go out now，look，it is raining outside，we had better stay at ho

2、me and watch TV.AbigBstrongChardDhardly3、_ good advice it is! Why not go out for a walk?AWhat aBWhatCHowDHow a4、_ my sister _ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.ANot；butBNeither；norCEither；orDBoth；and5、Where are your parents?Oh, they _ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sight

3、s.Ahas gone to Bhave been to Chave gone to6、She writes _ than I.Amuch carful Bmore carefulCmuch carefully Dmuch more carefully7、While Derrick was in France, he developed a _ for fine art.AtalentBtasteCwayDhabit8、Darning cant see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys sit him.Anext toBbehindCin

4、 front ofDon9、A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shapeA30-minuteB30-minutesC30 minutesD30-minutes10、I need _bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?AfewBa fewClittleDa little. 完形填空11、完形填空Last year, I went to Belgium from the UK to teach English. It was intere

5、sting and I 1 that there are some big differences in schools between Belgium and the UK.In the UK, students 2 wear school uniform（校服）. I think its good. This is why. If students all wear the same clothes, they will feel less excluded (被排斥的) because everyone 3 the same. Also it is nice to wear school

6、 uniform because you dont have to 4 what to wear in the morning. This saves a lot of time. 5 , the students in Belgium dont wear school uniform.Another difference I found is also about 6 . Teachers dress in a more relaxed way in Belgium. They wear jeans and sports shoes, for example. In the UK, 7 al

7、ways dress much more orally ( 正式地）to work in a school.As I worked with older students aged from 16 to 18. I 8 noticed that they had a lot more subjects than I did at their age. In the UK, at 16 you enter sixth form and you have to 9 only three to four subjects. Some people like this. But others feel

8、 that it is too 10 to make such a big choice, because the subjects you choose will have an impact（影響）on what you can study at university.1AwishedBsuggestedCnoticedDpromised2AmustBmustntCmayDcant3AhearsBfeelsClooksDshows4Aset upBput away.Cpoint atDthink about5AFinallyBHoweverCLaterDSuddenly6AclothesB

9、foodCfestivalsDweather7ApupilsBcoachesCteachersDdrivers8AneverBalsoCsometimesDonly9ArememberBloseCcompareDchoose10AearlyBbusyColdDrude. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 Chinese New Year begins in late January1early February. It is one of the2(great) festivals in China.Many things are done to get ready3this festival. The hou

10、se is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No sweeping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best 4(wish)are written on red paper and hung around the house.One the5(one) day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 6 important

11、 part of the holiday season. Special foods are7(eat)on certain days. Different foods have different 8(mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success.Chinese New Year is9(certain) regarded as a time to be with ones family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to

12、honor family members who10(die) in the past.What an interesting festival it is!. 閱讀理解A13、Millions of British people haveditchedthe traditional “thank you” and took the place of it with the less formal “cheers”, according to a survey. Although the common person will say “thank you” nearly 5,000 times

13、 a year, one in three are more likely to add a “cheers” or “ta” where its needed to show they are fashionable. One in twenty now say “nice one” instead, while the younger are more likely to offer a “cool” than a “thank you”. “Merci”, “fab” and even “gracias” were also listed as common phrases to use

14、, as “much appreciated(感激)”. One in twenty who took part in the survey of 2,000 people by the Food Network UK for Thank You Day, which is marked on November 24, 2011, said a formal “thank you” was now not often needed in everyday conversation. More than one in ten adults said they regularly wont say

15、 thank you if they are in a bad mood. Most people stated that saying thank you was something that their parents trained them. A huge 70 percent of those questioned will say thank you to a persons face without even meaning it, while one fifth avoid(避免)saying it when they know they should.It seems our

16、 friends and family get the stress of our bad manners. Half of them admit (承認(rèn)) theyre not good at thanking those closest to them. Many of them explain that they dont say thank you because their family “already know Im grateful”.When spoken words wont do, it falls to a nice text to do the job for mos

17、t people. One third will still send a handwritten thank-you note-but 45 percent admit its been more than six months since they tried to send one. A quarter of British people say “thank you” with food, with 23 percent cooking a meal to show their appreciation to someone. Another 15 percent bake a cak

18、e. It follows that 85 percent of people will be angry because of not getting the gratitude (感激)they feel they should receive.1（小題1）Most of the people who took part in the survey say that they say “thank you” _.Awhen they are in good moodBcompletely out of habitCwhen they feel truly gratefulDpurely o

19、ut of politeness2（小題2）The underlined word “ditched” in Paragraph 1 means “_”.Agave up BusedCshared Dknew3（小題3）It can be learned from the passage that _.Adifferent ways of expressing gratitude are all fashionableBpeople should avoid saying “thank you” nowadaysCa thank-you note is still appreciated by

20、 most peopleDpeople in a bad mood never say “thank you”4（小題4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMost people express their gratitude to others by buying food for them.BAbout fifty percent of people try not to say thank you when they should.CMost people may feel natural when they

21、 fail to receive others gratitude.DMany people think it unnecessary to say thanks to their family members.B14、We all heard of stress. And many of us are in the face of stress.Some of the stresses are good and can actually be helpful they give you the energy you need to start your day, to face proble

22、ms or even to prepare for good things (such as vacations).On the other hand, some stresses last for a very long time, and make it hard for people to deal with their problems. These are bad stresses. People who are dealing with bad stresses often need help to face their problems, illnesses and even t

23、he influence on their family or social life.But what many people dont realize is that a life without stress can be possible, if dealt with correctly.Here are some ways that have been shown:Realize that you cant avoid stress, but you can learn how to deal with itFind out where your stresses come from

24、Pay attention to your self-control and feelingsChoose exercises you like, three to four times a weekEat healthilySleep wellUse social supportThink positively Learn how to think about something seriously for a long timeManage your timeMake a diary for your doctor-visit, MRI, blood examination, etcA s

25、tress specialist can create a professional program for youStress doesnt have to be your enemy, and getting ready to deal with it can be the first step in the right direction. Remember that you do have a choice in the matter. As William James, an American philosopher, once wrote, “The greatest weapon

26、 against stress is our ability to choose one thought instead of another.”1What can we get from good stresses?AEnergy. BSupport. CChoice. DDirection.2Mark is under great pressure these days. How often should he do physical activities according to the material?AFour times a month. BThree times a week.

27、CThree hours a day. DEvery three days.3We can _ to deal with stress.Ahave more food and fruits Bgo to bed earlyCsleep and eat less Dget help from others4Which of the following is True according to the passage?AStresses have a bad influence on our daily life.BStress is our enemy, though it doesnt hav

28、e to be.CIf we can control our thought, we can control stress.DPeople who are dealing with stresses can still get along with others.C15、My brother and I often fight with each other over small things. One day our father said to us, “Tomorrow we will take part in the Ray Home Sports Day. Both of you m

29、ust go with me. Perhaps you can learn something from those children.” My brother laughed, “Dad, Ray is a home for physically disabled children. What can we learn from them?” “You will see,” our father said.Our father works as a volunteer at Ray. The children there have problems with their hands, spe

30、ech, walking or hearing. Every day, he spends hours helping them to move or exercise their legs or arms.The following day, he took us to Ray Home. When we got there, we found a nice place to sit down. Finally, the sports began. There was a 50-meter race to see who could run fastest. All the runners

31、were physically disabled. As the race started, all the children moved as fast as they could. Just then, one of the girls fell over and hurt her leg. She began to cry at the top of her voice.All the children stopped to help the poor girl. Then they all held hands and finished the race together. My br

32、other and I were surprised to see this: the children werent interested in winning the racethey were more interested in helping each other to finish the race.1Why did the father take the writer and his brother to Ray Home?AThe father wanted them to do something at Ray.BThe father asked them to help t

33、he children at Ray.CThe father wanted them to take part in the Sports Day.DThe father wanted them to learn something from the children.2Why did all the children stop in the 50-meter race stop?AAll the children were disabled.BA little girl fell over and got hurt.CThey stopped to laugh at the girl.DTh

34、ey didnt want to finish the race.3What can we learn from the passage?AThe children there can help each other.BAll the runners there can not run fast.CAll the children dont want to be winners.DThe disabled children there were not smart enoughD16、Take a look at the following information. Some may be u

35、seful for you!1_ can get the job of the babysitter.AA 45-year-old woman who likes playing with kidsBA 20-year-old girl who is good at English and busy on weekendsCA 20-year-old English major who likes kids and is free on weekends2You should _ before you take the medicine.Ashake the bottle Bkeep the

36、bottle cool Cwash the bottle3Please put the medicine _ after you take it.Ain a cold place Bin a warm place Cin a bag4If you and your parents want to see the movie on Tuesday, you should pay _.A 40 B 120 C 605The correct order of using the payphone should be _.a. insert your coins b. dial the number

37、c. lift the receiverAa-b-c Bc-a-b Cc-b-aE17、 Mr. Black decided to know more about the different jobs of his students parents. But some of students were laughing as he talked with Mary. Betty shouted, Marys father is a garbageman!Then everybody in the class laughed out loud. Mary felt her face tum re

38、d.“Be quiet! Stop laughing!Mr. Black said, It is difficult but useful to be a garbageman. We should all be thankful to Marys father.”Marys father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didnt run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Mary went to her room and cried f

39、or a long time. Her father came into her room, What happened? Why are you so sad?”Mary told her father what happened and looked at him sadly. He didnt seem angry or hurt, “Well. “He said, They are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrows Saturday. Come to work with me,Mary.”Mary wrinkled

40、her nose because of the bad smell. Dont worry. In five minutes you wont smell a thing.”said her father.Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Marys father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.It was fun,

41、 but also hard work. At last, no more garbage was left and Mary felt very proud and happy.“Garbage makes us uncomfortable and unhealthy but when we clear it away, everything is nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy.”Mary gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big

42、 kiss because she regarded him as an unselfish man. Now whenever someone asks Mary what her daddy does, she says, He is a garbageman! Everyone makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”1From the passage, we can know .AMary ran up to her father the way she always didBMary gave her father a sweet kis

43、s after school(es usualCMary went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back homeDMary didnt tell her father what had happened2Why did Marys father take her to his workplace?ATo make Mary calm down.BTo prove how dirty his job is.CTo keep Mary away from her classmates.DTo help Mary lear

44、n about his Job.3Whats the main idea of the passage?AHow Mary changed her mind about her fathers job.BWhy Marys teacher asked the students such a question.CWhat Marys fathers job is.DWhat garbagemen do in their daily life.F18、Have You Planned Three Things to Do Before You Are 18?I know most of us ha

45、ve a long way to reach an adult. At present, are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18，because after that its too late.Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you cant swim well，you wont be able to do water sports li

46、ke waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.Try at least one kind of team sportsBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself，but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team spo

47、rts like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have_tooyoull go to lots of parties and make many friends.Collect somethingOne of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps，or yo

48、u could collect things that make you remember what you have done，like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget.1The most important re

49、ason for learning to swim is that _.Ayou might feel wellBit can make you healthyCyou might easily do lots of thingsDit can save your life2The underlined sentence “a good social life” in the passage means _.Ayoull study in groupsByoull go to parties and make many friendsCyoull take part in many match

50、esDyoull work in the society3The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to _.Acollect somethingBdo some water sportsCcamp out in the gardenDsend emails to your friends4What kind of collection is NOT mentioned in the passage?AStamps. BCinema tickets.CSnowballs. DEmails.5The passage is mainly

51、 about _ before you are 18.Agood habits to keep Bskills to haveCthings to do Dsports to play.書面表達(dá)19、假如你是天津的一名中學(xué)生李明，剛剛結(jié)東五一小長(zhǎng)假的旅游回到學(xué)校。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以 “A Trip to Beijing”為題，寫一篇短文，向你的同學(xué)們講述一下你的北京之旅。5月1日天氣晴朗，我和家人開始了兩天的旅程。早上7：30我們乘京津城際鐵路出發(fā)，車程大約半小時(shí)。上午我們參觀了故宮博物院，學(xué)到了許多歷史知識(shí)，并為朋友們購(gòu)買了禮物。第二天清晨，我們登上了長(zhǎng)城，雄偉的長(zhǎng)城是世界著名奇觀之一；下午去位于市中心的王府井大街品嘗北京烤鴨。我的旅游感受參考詞匯:京津城際鐵路 Beijing-Tianjin Intercity Railway王府井大街 Wangfujing Street故宮 the Palace Museum北京烤鴨 P