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1、九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unitsl2單元學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)書(shū)一、【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】L通過(guò)限時(shí)默寫(xiě),檢測(cè)八上Unitl-2重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型的背默情況。2.通過(guò)自主探究和教師精講,理解decide, try和頻率副詞等詞匯的用法并能在 練習(xí)中正確運(yùn)用。學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn):decide, try, hard, hardly, enough, wonder等詞匯語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)的理解和運(yùn)用。學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn):hard和hardly在具體語(yǔ)境中的正確運(yùn)用。二、【基礎(chǔ)當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)】:(7+2 mins)1.decide (v. ) 一(n.) -做決定 決定(不)去幫助他 我自 己決定去幫助他 2.hunger(n.)-(adj.)3.few-(比
2、較級(jí))(最高級(jí))少許車(chē)輛.build-(過(guò)去式)(過(guò)去分詞)(n. 建筑物,房子).wait ( v. ) (n.男服務(wù)員)一(女服務(wù)員) 等待結(jié)果迫不及待得到答案.build-(過(guò)去式)(過(guò)去分詞)(n. 建筑物,房子).wait ( v. ) (n.男服務(wù)員)一(女服務(wù)員) 等待結(jié)果迫不及待得到答案.wait ( v. ) (n.男服務(wù)員)一(女服務(wù)員) 等待結(jié)果迫不及待得到答案.wait ( v. ) (n.男服務(wù)員)一(女服務(wù)員) 等待結(jié)果迫不及待得到答案迫不及待得到答案迫不及待得到答案迫不及待得到答案時(shí)間不等人.(v,想知道)- (adj.精彩的,絕妙的)7. die (過(guò)去式/過(guò)去
3、分詞)(現(xiàn)在分詞) (n.) (adj.)死了的 滅絕.少于9. 多于 lO.try (v.) 一(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)(試穿這條裙子)11. 以一首歌開(kāi)始12.至少,起碼13.做筆記.在我們回家的路上.我大多數(shù)時(shí)間只是待在家里看書(shū)和放松。.俗話(huà)說(shuō)“舊習(xí)難除”,所以不要等到太晚才開(kāi)始鍛煉。作文總分值句子背誦,趕緊收藏吧!Dont decide on matters too quickly. Thinking twice before taking action can save us a lot of troubleYou have to consider your own personalit
4、y and interest before you make a decision.Now that the decision has been made, we must try to carry it out.Taking part in this competition is a good opportunity to improve myself.即使可能失敗,我也要試一下。I must have a try even though I may fail.三.【自主探索】1.辨析 often 和 always;辨析 hardly 和 hard often和always,一言以避之,相同
5、點(diǎn):都可以表示“經(jīng)?!?;不同之處:always還可表示“總是”,帶有贊揚(yáng)或批評(píng)等強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩,常 與進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用。e.g:I am always misplacing my glasses.They always make fun of the shy boy.hardly & hardalways usually often sometimes seldom hardly never 100% 90% 60%40%20%5%0%總是通常經(jīng)常有時(shí) 很少幾乎不從不國(guó)窗目盟hardly并非hard的副詞形式。hardly表否認(rèn)意義幾乎不形容詞f困難的;硬的;辛苦的 副詞一 努力地;猛烈地“ He
6、 can hardly get to school on time because it is raining hard.他幾乎不能按時(shí)到校,因?yàn)橛晗碌锰貏e大?!九5缎≡嚒窟x用 hardly, hard, often, always 填空。(1)1 was so greatly moved by the song that I could control my feelings.(2 ) It is for him to achieve the task on time because the its raining now.For teenagers, the only way to do
7、something for society is to study without going outside.When you visit a Chinese family, the host makes tea for you.Tom is very helpful. His door is open if his friends are in trouble.Although he is not poor, he is borrowing money.2.wonder的用法詞性用法和意義V.想知道,琢磨后接who, what, why等引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句后接that賓從,that可省略后接i
8、f/whether賓從后接特殊疑問(wèn)詞+t。don.驚嘆,奇跡It s a wonder (that) 令人驚奇的是(It s) no wonder (that) 難怪do wonders創(chuàng)造奇跡wonder詞y匚變形: 過(guò)去式 過(guò)去分詞【牛刀小試】(1 ) (難怪)that he won the first place in the speech competition, he has been practiced for many months.The Great Wall is one of the eight(wonder) in the world. It shows the wisd
9、om and hard work of ancient Chinese people.I am wondering how( achieve) the balance between hobbies and schoolwork.(4)我想知道你是否足夠勇敢來(lái)對(duì)抗(fight against )困境。2.復(fù)合不定代詞(1)復(fù)合不定代詞構(gòu)成如下:thingonebodysome-something 某事/物someone 某人somebody 某人any-anything任何事/物anyone任何人anybody任何人every-everything每件事/物everyone每個(gè)人everybo
10、dy每個(gè)人nonothing沒(méi)有東西no one沒(méi)有人nobody沒(méi)有人(2)用法:當(dāng)形容詞或else修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí),復(fù)合不定代詞放前,形容詞放后:If you know anyone else who came in just now, please let me know.做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù):Someone is speaking in the empty room.somebody還有“大人物,重要人物”的意思;nobody還可翻譯為“小人物”。A anything & everything 辨析anything疑問(wèn)句、否認(rèn)句或條件從句中 代替 something Can
11、you hear anything? You mustnt eat anything until you see t肯定句:任何事情;無(wú)論什么東 西強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)或局部,是 Everything里的任何一事.Anythig will be possible for me. 對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō),任何事情都有可能。everything肯,否,疑皆可。所有的事/物 (強(qiáng)調(diào)全部,整體)Everything is on the right track.切事情者 Money isn t everything to me.對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)錢(qián)二常用句型:出問(wèn)題了,壞了與有關(guān)/無(wú)關(guān) 某人不能做什么只能There is someth
12、ing wrong with* has something/nothing to do with-* Sb. can do nothing but*【牛刀小試】. As a child, I would sit for hours by the river doing-simply daydreaming.A. nothing B. everythingC. something D. anything. Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried new.A. nothing B. everythingC. somethingD. a
13、nythingTry hard, and you will be you want.A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anythingenough的用法拓展:adj./ adv. + enough to do sth 經(jīng)常和too to或sothat互換。Tom isnt old enough to go to school.=Tom is too young to go to school.二Tom is so young that he cant go to school.【牛刀小試】-May I choose a summer course
14、 myself?-Of course, you are old enough a choice.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. madeYou speak so I can catch you easily.A. enough clear B. clear enoughC. enough clearlyD.clearly enough四、【當(dāng)堂測(cè)試】(10+2 mins)一、用以下所給單詞的正確形式填空。Dont worry, we are(足夠大 /) to look after ourselves.I wonder (我 們 明 天 在 哪 里 見(jiàn) 面).詞性意義
15、用法adj.充足的;充分的enough+ n.adv.充足地;充分地adj. /adv. +enoughfor me?He tried many times (stop) smoking, but unluckily he failed.There is(hard) any meat left, will you fetch someSelf-confidence is important to a person. If youre not confident, it will be (hard) for others to believe in you.I decided (attend)
16、that meeting because of the illnessoutbreak.Our feelings influence almost every(decide) we make.When we are feeling sad, we seem( need) some kind of support in spirit.Creativity is great wealth for us(because) its value in our work and life.The movie is so interesting that I dont mind(see) it again.
17、There is(something) wrong with my computer, you dont need to find someone to fix it.二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。(假期活動(dòng)2015)A: Hi, Mike. Look like youve got some sun.B:I guess so. I spent one week on the beach last week.A: Really? That sounds exciting.(l)?B: At my friends house. He invited me to stay there for several day
18、s.A: Then why not stay there for a longer time?B:(2).1 should hand in the paper when the school begins.A:I see. What else did you do there?B:(3). I never realized how hard it was to run on the sand.A: Running on the sand, without doubt, needs more energy. However, it must be so cool.B. Exactly true.
19、 You can have a trip to a beach when you are free. It is really an unforgettable experience.Of course I will. Thank you.(4)?No, I didn*t. I wanted to swim but the water wasnt warm enough. I just went fishing.A:(5) You must have a good time.五.【課后作業(yè)】一、語(yǔ)篇填空第一節(jié)。請(qǐng)用所給詞的正確形式填空。每空一詞,每個(gè)單詞僅填一次.(12選down coffee
20、 point up dislike allow junk I hardly or wonderfulThe aim of this report is to show information about my friends. I interviewed fifteen friends by telephone, online and in person about their free time activities, music and parents, opinion.Most of my friends like hanging out on the beach, in the par
21、k 1.at the shopping center. More than half of my friends go shopping every weekend. About one in four would rather play basketball than play football, which is the most popular sport. Some of them like reading 2.their spare time. Three out of five go online at least five times a week. Forty percent
22、of them play computer games every day. No one 3.plays computer games.Among4.friends, about half usually listen to songs in English. About half usually listen to songs in English. The other half believe Turkish music is more 5. None of them say they don*t listen to or 6.any music.Most of my friends s
23、ay that their parents don*t allow them to stay 7.later than 9 pm. Jim said his mother 8.out that staying up late was bad for his health last night. Therefore, wed better not drink 9.at night because it will lead to an unhealthy sleep. Most parents prefer trying to make theirchildren go to bed early
24、to 10.them to stay up.二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)專(zhuān)練Judy! Long time no see! How is it going?B:(l).1 went to Hainan with my parents for travelling last week.A: Sounds good. Did you have a great time there?Yes, we did. We enjoyed the beautiful scenery and sunshine on the beach and we felt relaxed.Wow.Travellingcanmakepeopl
25、erelax. (2)?Twice a year. We usually go travelling during the summer and winter holidays.Thats great.(3)?On the weekend I often exercise and have my piano lessons. Sometimes I climb the mountains with friends.A:(4)?Yes. I do morning exercises every day and I play basketball twice a week.A: You reall
26、y have a healthy life.(5).B:I agree with you. And a healthy body is good for our study. We can do exercise together.A: Yeah. We can play basketball after school.二、完型The First AstronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modem mach
27、ines to 1.the sky. This is very different from the situation 2.years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3.the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4.the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted
28、 to make travelling to space as5.as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6.in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7.first went into space. Many of them 8., but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9.forget these animals.Albert II was the first monkey to go into sp
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