2023版高三一輪總復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)教案（人教版）：第1部分 選擇性必修第2冊(cè) UNIT 4 JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND

1、PAGE PAGE 14背誦句之美欣賞語(yǔ)之秀1(行為描寫)(2021泰安市適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練)Then, 30 minutes into the most difficult hike the three of us had ever done, Riley slipped and landed on her knee.2(心理描寫)(2021諸暨市診斷性考試)Taking it in my hands, I felt a few drops of warmth on my hands.3(人物描寫)(2021廣東省四校聯(lián)考)Instead, I saw a tiny woman with silve

2、r hair, wearing an ordinary blue suit.(2021廈門外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校檢測(cè))She placed her soft hand on top of his. He wordlessly stared at her with twinkling eyes as she kept his hand in hers, kissed the top of his hand and then placed it on her cheek. They were chatting like longlost friends. 課標(biāo)單詞背誦(先填后背)1airline n航空公司2

3、bay n(?；蚝?灣3antique n古物；古董 adj.古老的；古董的4literally adv.字面上；真正地5breath n呼吸的空氣6awesome adj.令人驚嘆的；可怕的；很好的7peak n頂峰；山峰；尖形8goat n山羊9drill vi.&vt.鉆(孔)；打(眼) n鉆(頭)；訓(xùn)練；演習(xí)10bunch n束；串；捆11thunder vi.打雷；轟隆隆地響；轟隆隆地快速移動(dòng) n雷聲；轟隆聲12frost n霜；嚴(yán)寒天氣；霜凍 vt.使蒙上霜 vi.結(jié)霜13curtain n窗簾14border n國(guó)界；邊界(地區(qū))15duration n持續(xù)時(shí)間；期間16idi

4、om n習(xí)語(yǔ)；成語(yǔ)17contrary adj.相反的；相對(duì)立的 n相反的事實(shí)(或事情)18anyhow adv.(結(jié)束交談或轉(zhuǎn)換話題時(shí))不過(guò)；反正19alongside prep.在旁邊；與一起 adv.在旁邊20shore n岸；濱21steel n鋼；鋼鐵工業(yè)22accent n口音23toast n烤面包片；吐司；干杯 vt.為干杯 vi.烤(尤指面包)單詞拼寫運(yùn)用核心單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1arise vi.(arose，arisen)起身；出現(xiàn)；由引起2highlight n最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出；強(qiáng)調(diào)；使醒目3bound adj.準(zhǔn)備前往(某地)；一定會(huì)4owe vt.欠(賬、債、

5、情等)5proceed vi.行進(jìn)；繼續(xù)做用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Up to now，some confusion has arisen(arise) as a result of the new system.2The event is bound to attract(attract) wide press coverage and eventually draw the attention of top officials.3The banquet menu featured 16 different dishes, highlighting(highlight) six main c

6、ourses and two different soups.4He flatly denied that any money was owed(owe) to me, which made me very annoyed.5He outlined his plans and then proceeded to explain(explain) them in more detail.派生單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1please v使高興；使?jié)M意；愿意pleased adj.高興的；開心的；樂(lè)意的pleasant adj.令人愉快的；友好的pleasure n愉快；高興2anticipate vt.預(yù)料；預(yù)

7、見(jiàn)；期望anticipation n預(yù)期；預(yù)料；期待3freeze vi.& vt.結(jié)冰；(使)凍住freezing adj.極冷的；冰凍的frozen adj.冷凍的；冷藏的；(河、湖等)結(jié)冰的；凍硬的4astonish vt.使十分驚訝；使吃驚astonished adj.吃驚的astonishing adj.驚人的；令人驚訝的astonishment n驚訝；令人驚訝的事物5mist n薄霧；水汽misty adj.多霧的；模糊的6advertise v登廣告；宣傳；告知advertisement n廣告；啟事advertiser n廣告商；廣告客戶7photograph n照片 v給照

8、相photographer n攝影師；拍照者8mass n團(tuán)，塊，堆，大量massive adj.巨大的，非常嚴(yán)重的用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Im pleased to say that watching the fast game gave me great pleasure, and my favourite teams winning the game was really a pleasant surprise to me.(please)2Experts are astonished to find that China is facing an astonishing rise i

9、n the number of old people. Many ordinary people may also gasp in astonishment at the trend.(astonish)3Mist was rising after a misty rain in the morning, leading to the windows being misted up with drops of water.(mist)4One advertiser suggested that we put advertisements in the mainstream media if w

10、e wanted to advertise for skilled workers. (advertise)5It is freezing cold outside，and more snow is falling on the already frozen streets.(freeze)1(2020浙江卷)My heart froze in my chest as I saw the tractor heading towards the motorway.CA結(jié)冰B凍住C驚呆2(2020全國(guó)卷)Turn to a page in your journal to your list of

11、strengths and achievements.See how awesome you are？AA很棒的 B很困難的 C嚇人的3(2020全國(guó)卷)Highlights include Chinas most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhous rolling hills，waterways and peaceful temples.BA精彩片段 B重點(diǎn)景點(diǎn) C強(qiáng)光部分短語(yǔ)理解運(yùn)用高頻短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1rather than寧可也不愿；與其倒不如；而不是2a bunch of 一束；一串；一群；大量3in addition to 除之外(還)4al

12、l in all 總的來(lái)說(shuō)；總之；歸根結(jié)底5take sb.s breath away 令人驚嘆6look out over 俯瞰7pull back 把向后拉；反悔；(使)撤退；緊縮開支8contrary to 相反的；相對(duì)立的9owe sth.to sb. 欠(某人情)；把歸功于某人選用左面短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。1I saw a bunch of girls hanging out in the supermarket, and picking out their favourite products from time to time.2Now is the time for you to

13、 pull back before it is too late; otherwise，you may suffer a great deal.3Contrary to popular belief, there is no evidence that what you look like makes much difference to your career.4My first view of the island from the air took my breath away; it was really beautiful.5In his speech, William owed h

14、is success to the support from his family.句式辨識(shí)運(yùn)用教材原句背誦句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫1過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)Seen from the train window，the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive.從泰山頂上看，日出的確是一道壯觀的風(fēng)景。Viewed from the top of Mount Tai, the sunrise was indeed a spectacular sight.2.where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句When the train arrived at the station，the

15、y took a taxi to Lake Louise，where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.我們到達(dá)了山頂，在那里我們看到了整個(gè)城市的風(fēng)景。We went up to the top of the hill，where we had a good view of the whole city.3.It is/wasnot until.that其他It was not until 9：30 am.that they finally reached the capita

16、l of Ontario，Toronto.直到他摘掉眼鏡我才認(rèn)出了他。It was not until he took off his glasses that I recognised him.1bound adj.課本義準(zhǔn)備前往(某地)；一定會(huì)增補(bǔ)義受約束的；有義務(wù)的be bound for.準(zhǔn)備前往；去往be bound to do sth.一定會(huì)做某事；必須或有義務(wù)做某事Youve done so much workyoure bound to pass the exam.你下了這么大功夫，考試絕對(duì)沒(méi)問(wèn)題。a plane bound for Paris開往巴黎的飛機(jī)be bound t

17、o see some ups and downs一定會(huì)經(jīng)歷一些起伏be bound to arrest any criminals有義務(wù)逮捕任何罪犯基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空Such a painful experience was bound to leave(leave) its mark on the children.They got aboard flight 17 bound for Caracas, with brief stops in Atlanta and Miami.This section of the road is so narrow that there are bou

18、nd to be(be) traffic jams now and then.鏈接寫作完成句子孩子們?cè)诔砷L(zhǎng)過(guò)程中肯定會(huì)遇到挫折，家長(zhǎng)們不必?fù)?dān)心。Children are bound to meet with setbacks as theyre growing up, and parents dont have to worry.2anticipate vt.預(yù)料；預(yù)見(jiàn)；期望高考原句2020新高考卷Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated.anticipate sth.預(yù)料某事會(huì)發(fā)生anticipate

19、doing sth.預(yù)期會(huì)做某事anticipate that.預(yù)期；期望It is anticipated that the companys sales will rise sharply next year.據(jù)預(yù)測(cè)該公司明年的銷售量會(huì)大幅提升。anticipate a negative reaction to his proposal預(yù)料到他的提議會(huì)遭到反對(duì)anticipate what the interviewer may ask設(shè)想面試官會(huì)提出什么問(wèn)題anticipate reading the new novel期待閱讀這部新小說(shuō)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空They anticipate

20、 moving(move) into a bigger house by the end of the year.The project was completed as scheduled, but the cost turned out to be higher than anticipated(anticipate)The committee anticipated there being(be) less debate in the second discussion.鏈接寫作詞匯升級(jí)(普通表達(dá))Young people expect there to be more opportun

21、ities for further education.(高級(jí)表達(dá))Young people anticipate there being more opportunities for further education.3contrary adj.相反的；相對(duì)立的 n相反的事實(shí)(或事情)(be) contrary to.與相反；與相對(duì)立on the contrary恰恰相反；正相反to the contrary相反的；相反地I will expect to see you on Sunday unless I hear anything to the contrary.我星期天等你，除非你說(shuō)

22、不來(lái)了(我聽到相反的消息)。be contrary to the public interest違背公眾的利益contrary to general expectation與大眾的期盼相反considerable evidence to the contrary大量與此相左的證據(jù)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空You may think the solution is perfect, but on the contrary it is far from satisfactory.I was requested to carry on with my work unless ordered to the

23、contrary.Contrary to popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite.鏈接寫作完成句子他給人的印象是，他在巴黎過(guò)得并不愉快，但恰恰相反，他過(guò)得很愉快。He gave the impression that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris, but on the contrary he had a wonderful time.4proceed vi.行進(jìn)；繼續(xù)做proceed with sth.繼續(xù)某事proceed to do sth.繼續(xù)做某事proce

24、ed to a place朝著某地行進(jìn)；向某地走去Were not sure whether we still want to proceed with the sale.我們不確定是否還要繼續(xù)減價(jià)促銷。proceed with a march繼續(xù)示威游行proceed to tell me the whole story接著給我講述事情的原委proceed to Gate 32 for boarding前往32號(hào)登機(jī)口登機(jī)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空Only if these conditions are fulfilled can the application proceed to the ne

25、xt stage.Before proceeding to take(take) further action, we should stop and think about it.Very few people are so bothered by anxiety that they are unable to proceed with the speech.鏈接寫作完成句子行進(jìn)到下一個(gè)紅綠燈，然后向右拐，你就能找到那家銀行。Proceed to the next traffic light, then turn right, and youll find the bank.5owe vt.

26、課本義欠(賬、債、情等)增補(bǔ)義歸因于；歸功于；起源于(1)owe sb. sth.owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物owe.to. 把歸功于owe it to oneself to do sth.應(yīng)該做某事owe it to sb. that. 多虧某人(2)owing to 因?yàn)?；由于I owe you an apology for being unable to pick you up at the airport.我為不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接你而向你道歉。owe 300 dollars to him欠他300美元owe a debt of gratitude to all my family感

27、激我的家人們owe us an explanation該給我們一個(gè)解釋owe his success to hard work把他的成功歸功于努力工作基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空I owe it to you that I had a narrow escape when the accident happened.It is taken for granted that Dickens writing owes much to the experience of his childhood.He thinks that his health is improving owing(owe) to re

28、gular exercise and a balanced diet.鏈接寫作詞匯升級(jí)(普通表達(dá))Thanks to the joint efforts of many scientists, China has achieved a complete success in its manned space mission.(高級(jí)表達(dá))Owing to the joint efforts of many scientists, China has achieved a complete success in its manned space mission.6教材原句Since it can

29、be too cold to go outdoors，Edmonton is home to many shopping malls.因?yàn)樘焯洳荒苋敉?，埃德蒙頓成了許多購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng)的所在地。句法句式tooadj./adv.(for sb.)to do sth.在此句中表示否定的意義，“太而不能”。(1)當(dāng)too.to.用來(lái)修飾表達(dá)人的態(tài)度、情緒傾向的形容詞，如anxious，eager，glad，happy，pleased，ready，willing等時(shí)，不定式表示肯定意義，意為“非?！?。(2)can not/never.too.再怎么也不過(guò)分?！窘鹁渫扑汀?2021全國(guó)甲卷)The ador

30、able female calf is the second black rhino born this year at the reserve，but it is too early to tell if the calves will make good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild.這頭可愛(ài)的雌性小犀牛是保護(hù)區(qū)今年出生的第二只黑犀牛，但現(xiàn)在就決定這些幼崽是否會(huì)成為返回自然保護(hù)區(qū)的最佳選擇還為時(shí)過(guò)早。基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空From my point of view，she has made us an off

31、er too good to refuse(refuse)It is generally believed that you can never be too careful while crossing the street.If youre a little too anxious to help an event develop, the result is often contrary to our intention.鏈接寫作一句多譯瑪麗學(xué)習(xí)太專注了，以至于沒(méi)有聽到外面的嘈雜聲。Mary was too absorbed in her studies to hear the nois

32、e outside. (too.to.)Mary was so absorbed in her studies that she couldnt hear the noise outside.(so.that.)7教材原句It was not until 9：30 am. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario，Toronto.直到上午9點(diǎn)半，她們才終于到達(dá)安大略省的省會(huì)，多倫多。句法句式本句中It was not until.that.意為“直到才”，是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和not.until.句式的結(jié)合。(1)not.until.“直到才”，引

33、導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。(2)在not.until.句型結(jié)構(gòu)中，可以把not until提到句首，此時(shí)主句用部分倒裝?！窘鹁渫扑汀?2021全國(guó)乙卷)It was not widely accepted as a travel concept until the late 1980s.直到20世紀(jì)80年代后期，它才作為一種旅游理念被廣泛接受?；A(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空I didnt really realize the value of friends until I left my hometown.He continued rapidly up the path, not pausing until h

34、e neared the church.It was not until I became involved in student government that I gained the confidence to handle the projects.鏈接寫作句式升級(jí)(普通表達(dá))I didnt find Guilin really worthy of the reputation until I visited it.(高級(jí)表達(dá))Not until I visited Guilin did I find it really worthy of the reputation. (倒裝句)(

35、高級(jí)表達(dá))It was not until I visited Guilin that I found it really worthy of the reputation. (強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)夯基固本基礎(chǔ)落實(shí).用所給詞的正確形式填空。1Unless effective measures are taken, things are bound to get(get) out of control.2We do not question its validity, but proceed to act(act) upon it just as if it were true.3You owe it t

36、o yourself to get(get) some professional help if you want to succeed.4But many widely anticipated(anticipate) changes werent quick, and some havent really started.5The progress of negotiation between the two sides has slowed down owing(owe) to their absence.6Vaccinated and unvaccinated travelers can

37、 anticipate taking(take) a prearrival test to enter the country.7China will cancel hundreds of millions of dollars in debts owed(owe) to it by some of worlds poorest countries.8Ever since man began to use the telephone, there have been new problems arising(arise) from the carrying of messages.9Drive

38、rs are required to strictly obey the traffic rules, stopping at the red light rather than driving(drive) through it.10If we do nothing about it, the day will come soon when the air becomes too polluted to breathe(breathe).在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1The goal, when it came, owed more to good luck than good plannin

39、g.2Things, as is often the case, will turn out to be contrary to ones wishes.3I owe it to you that I have made great progress in my English.4The plane stopped in Chicago before proceeding to Boston.5It wasnt until I finished my studies that I pursued my career as an actress.查缺補(bǔ)漏知識(shí)拾遺.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1Edm

40、onton is freezing cold in winter, with daily temperatures averaging (average) 10.2The train thundered on, through the rolling(roll) hills covered with bushes and maple trees.3Standing(stand) in the distance, they were astonished to see misty clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls.4There was fros

41、t on the ground, confirming(confirm) that autumn had arrived in Canada.5In Toronto, the largest and wealthiest(wealth) city in Canada, we only had a few hours to kill.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1For both of them, the thought of crossing the whole country by rail was exciting.2During their first day, as is typical

42、 of Vancouver, it rained.3We went through two wheatgrowing provinces, where we saw a bunch of farms that covered a very large area.4At the station of Montreal, in contrast to Toronto, they heard people talking in French.5The continent of Africa is home to a variety of tortoises that are commonly kep

43、t as pets.強(qiáng)技提能語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用.語(yǔ)法填空短文中黑體部分為本單元核心知識(shí)點(diǎn)，請(qǐng)?jiān)诳瞻滋幪钊?個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并背誦該短文。Jimmy, a photographer, was enrolled in a winter camp training program. On a freezing cold morning, he boarded a train bound 1.for Vancouver, Canadas important icefree harbour. The 2.anticipated(anticipate) arrival time was 6 pm

44、. Pulling back the curtain, he was astonished to see the 3.misty(mist) mountain peaks and clear blue lakes. The spectacular scenery literally took his breath away. Contrary to his initial 4.belief(believe), the more than 10hour train ride turned out to be one of the highlights of his awesome journey

45、. The train was thundering on, through massive mountains and vast forests, and 5.it was dusk when Jimmy reached Vancouver. Wandering through the streets, he found skyscrapers arising here and there, which were 6.typically(typical) home to large companies and shopping malls. He stopped occasionally at shops alongside the street 7.to pick(pick) up some crafts and antiques. When he felt a bit hungry, he entered a restaura