Unit 1 Section A 同步演練 初中英語(yǔ) 人教版 八年級(jí)上冊(cè)（2022-2023學(xué)年）

1、UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation？Section A基礎(chǔ)鞏固一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示寫(xiě)出單詞1.Mr. Brown is very popular and (每人) in our class likes him very much.2.I cleaned my room by (我自己) because nobody helped me.3.Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.It(看來(lái))that a big storm is coming.4.The(母雞) loves it

2、s baby just like a human mother does.5.Do you find yourself getting impatient (沒(méi)有耐心的) or(厭倦的)with people over unimportant things?6.(大多數(shù)) boys in our class like playing basketball.7.Do you know the dance show Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace has attracted(吸引) many peoples attention?Yes. I think i

3、t is really a (精彩的)way to show our traditional culture.8.They didnt go a last weekend. They stayed at home.9.I think n is impossible(不可能的) if you put your heart into it.10.Keeping a d in English is a good way to practice writing.【答案】1.everyone句意:布朗老師很受歡迎，我們班的每個(gè)人都非常喜歡他。 2.myself句意:我自己打掃了房間，因?yàn)闆](méi)有人幫我。3.

4、seems看(天上的)烏云，風(fēng)也刮得很大?？雌饋?lái)一場(chǎng)大暴風(fēng)雨就要來(lái)了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是It，故填seems。4.hen句意:這只母雞就像人類(lèi)母親一樣愛(ài)自己的孩子。根據(jù)loves可知空處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。5.bored由空前的impatient可知，bored厭倦的，符合句意。6.Most句意:我們班的大多數(shù)男生喜歡打籃球。most可作形容詞，意為大多數(shù)。7.wonderful 你知道舞蹈表演唐宮夜宴吸引了很多人的關(guān)注嗎？是的。我認(rèn)為這真的是一種展示我們傳統(tǒng)文化的精彩方式。wonderful精彩的，絕妙的，符合語(yǔ)境。8.anywhere句意:上周末他們沒(méi)有去任何地方。他們待在家

5、里了。根據(jù)題干中的他們待在家里了可知，anywhere符合句意。9.nothing句意:如果你用心(去做)的話(huà)，我認(rèn)為沒(méi)有什么是不可能的。10.diary句意:用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)日記是練習(xí)寫(xiě)作的一種好方法。keep a diary意為寫(xiě)日記。二、單項(xiàng)填空1. Children,follow your hearts and never let steal (偷)your dreams.A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 2.Susan, there is rice and noodles at home. Will you go shopping with

6、 me?Sorry, I have to wait for the postman. A. little; few B. few; little C. a few; littleD. few; a little3.I want to buy for my grandpa to make him happy.Thats a good idea.A. something special B. special something C. anything specialD. special anything4.Maybe I cant pass the English test this time,

7、Mum. Dont worry. Believe in .A. it B. us C. yourselfD. yours5.Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks(公筷)? . Here you are.A. Of course notB. Yes, Id love to C. I dont agree D. Thats all right【答案】1.B句意:孩子們，聽(tīng)從你們的內(nèi)心，永遠(yuǎn)不要讓任何人偷走你們的夢(mèng)想。never從不，表示否定含義，故應(yīng)用anyone。2.Afew， a few， little， a little

8、都表示少的。其中，few和a few修飾可數(shù)名詞，little和a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few和little表示否定含義，a few和a little表示肯定含義。rice為不可數(shù)名詞，noodle為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這里表示否定含義，故選A。3.Asomething意為某物，常用于肯定句；anything任何事物，常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。形容詞special意為特殊的。根據(jù)句意及形容詞修飾不定代詞應(yīng)放在不定代詞之后可知答案為A。4.C媽媽?zhuān)疫@次英語(yǔ)考試可能會(huì)不及格。別擔(dān)心。相信你自己。表示你自己要用反身代詞yourself。5.A問(wèn)句的含義是你介意遞給我一雙公筷嗎，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的給

9、你可推斷，所缺的句子是Of course not，表示當(dāng)然不介意。 能力提升一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子(每空一詞) 1.我們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心。We at the party.2.熱點(diǎn)素材電影你好,李煥英很受歡迎。你覺(jué)得它怎么樣?相當(dāng)好。The film Hi,Mom is very popular. it?Pretty good.3.相當(dāng)多的人喜歡朗讀者。 people like The Readers.4.熱點(diǎn)素材今年春節(jié)你去哪里度假了?哪兒也沒(méi)去。我們被建議就地過(guò)年。你呢?Where did you this Spring Festival? I didnt go anywhere. We

10、 were advised to stay put for the Spring Festival. ?5.在那里唯一的問(wèn)題就是晚上除了讀書(shū)之外沒(méi)有什么可做。 The only problem was that there was to do in the evening there.【答案】1.had a good/great time 2.How do you like3.Quite a few 4.go on vacation； What/How about you5.nothing much； but read二、按要求完成句子(每空一詞)1.It seemed that he was

11、 angry. (改為同義句) He angry.2.2019四川達(dá)州中考 Steve with me read Yu Gong Moves a Mountain in the library last month. (改為否定句) Steve with me Yu Gong Moves a Mountain in the library last month. 3.How did you like this trip? (改為同義句) did you this trip?4.There is something in my schoolbag. (改為否定句) There in my sch

12、oolbag.5.Why dont you buy a gift for yourself? (改為同義句) a gift for yourself?【答案】1.seemed to be2.didnt read3.What； think of4.isnt anything5.Why not buy三、語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練:從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇~完成句子something, anything, nothing, everything, someone, anyone, no one, everyone, anywhere, nobody, none1.Amazing!Tom got the best gra

13、de in the test last week. is impossible. He studies really hard online this term.2.I can hardly eat . I am not feeling well today.3.How much juice is there in the fridge?. Lets go to the supermarket and buy some after supper.4.Do you know I can buy a second-hand computer?5.We had fun and learnt new

14、as well(也) at the summer camp. 6.Its reported that a bus fell into a river yesterday. Luckily, was hurt.7.Is there else in the classroom?Its empty. is listening to a speech in the school hall.8.My grandma always tells me is more important than health.9.I cant see in the dark room. Please turn on the

15、 light.10.My watch doesnt work. There is wrong with it.11.Would you like to drink?No, thanks.12.Put it down,Richard. You mustnt read elses letter.13. likes money, but money is not .14. is watching TV. Turn it off.15. is knocking(敲) at the door. Go and see who it is.【答案】1.Nothing根據(jù)題干中的上周湯姆在測(cè)試中取得了最好的成

16、績(jī)和這學(xué)期他在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)真的很努力可推斷，此處是說(shuō)，沒(méi)有什么事是不可能的。 2.anything句意:我?guī)缀醭圆幌氯魏螙|西。今天我感覺(jué)不舒服。hardly表示否定含義，故空處應(yīng)用anything。3.None根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的晚飯后我們?nèi)コ匈I(mǎi)一些吧可知，應(yīng)是沒(méi)有果汁了。none毫無(wú)符合句意。4.anywhere句意:你知道我在哪兒可以買(mǎi)到二手電腦嗎？此處為疑問(wèn)句，故anywhere符合句意。5.something句意:在夏令營(yíng)我們玩得開(kāi)心，也學(xué)到了一些新東西。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞as well(也)可知，此句表示肯定意義，故填something。6.nobody/no one句意:據(jù)報(bào)道，昨天一輛公共汽車(chē)掉到

17、河里了。幸運(yùn)的是，沒(méi)有人受傷。由Luckily可判斷沒(méi)有人受傷。7.anyone； Everyone教室里還有其他人嗎？教室里空了。所有人都在學(xué)校禮堂聽(tīng)演講。第一空用于疑問(wèn)句中，故填anyone；第二空強(qiáng)調(diào)所有人，故填Everyone。8.nothing句意:我的奶奶總是告訴我沒(méi)有什么比健康更重要。nothing意為沒(méi)有什么。9.anything句意:在這個(gè)黑暗的房間里我什么也看不見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)把燈打開(kāi)。anything常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。10.something句意:我的表不運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)了。它出毛病了。something常用于肯定句中。 11.somethingWould you like.？用于委婉地

18、向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh，此時(shí)用something，而不用anything。12.anyone句意:理查德，把它放下。你不能看別人的信。anyone意為任何人，常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。13.Everyone； everything句意:人人都喜歡錢(qián)，但錢(qián)不是一切。14.No one/Nobody句意:沒(méi)人在看電視。把它關(guān)了吧。15.Someone有人在敲門(mén)。去看看是誰(shuí)。四、從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(有兩項(xiàng)多余)A: Hi, Scott! Long time no see. How is it going?B: Not bad! I heard you went on vacation, right?

19、1A: Yeah, I went to Sichuan.B: 2 How did you get there?A: I went there by plane.B: 3A: Yes, I did. And we had great fun.B: Then what did you do in Sichuan?A: We went to many fantastic places.4B: How long did you stay there?A: 5 What about you?B: I went to the gym every day. I like sports, you know.

20、Oh, its time to do sports now. Bye-bye.A: Bye.A. Did you go with your family?B. And we took lots of photos.C. Where did you go?D. We will come back next week.E. For a week.F. That sounds wonderful.G. How did you like it?【答案】15 CFABE強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練一、完形填空 素養(yǎng)：語(yǔ)言能力話(huà)題： 旅行難度：易建議用時(shí)：6分鐘 Traveling is a very good activi

21、ty. When you get 1 of your work or study, or when you have free time, you can go to a place to enjoy the 2 of nature. You can breathe(呼吸) fresh air, meet different people and make 3 with them. Its good for your health to do so.But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the 4 ca

22、n be changeable(易變的). It may be rainy when 5 travel. You may be ill 6 traveling. The worst thing is that the thieves may steal(偷) your money. All these may 7 to a tourist.When you go 8 a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a

23、friend to go with you 9 you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely 10 your traveling.1.A. happyB. tiredC. afraidD. sad2.A. foodB. airC. beautyD. traveling3.A. friendsB. touristsC. dreamsD. mistakes4.A. nameB. timeC

24、. placeD. weather5.A. IB. youC. theyD. he6.A. untilB. byC. beforeD. while7.A. wantB. goC. happenD. bring8.A. toB. onC. withD. in9.A. because ofB. so thatC. so as toD. in order to10.A. findB. enjoyC. hopeD. make【答案】本文介紹了旅游時(shí)可能會(huì)遇到的問(wèn)題，并且提出了一些建議。1.B由空后的you can go to a place to enjoy可知，此處表示當(dāng)你對(duì)工作或?qū)W習(xí)感到厭倦的時(shí)候

25、。get tired of對(duì)厭倦，為固定搭配。2.C你可以到一個(gè)地方去欣賞自然之美。C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。3.A你能呼吸新鮮的空氣，遇見(jiàn)不同的人并同他們交朋友。make friends with sb.與某人交朋友。4.D由空后的rainy可知，此處表示天氣可能是多變的，所以選D。5.B根據(jù)全文的人稱(chēng)可知選B。6.D當(dāng)你在旅行的時(shí)候，你可能會(huì)生病。7.C一個(gè)旅行者可能會(huì)遇到所有這些。happen to sb./sth.遭到，遇到，為固定用法。8.Bgo on a trip意為去旅行，是固定短語(yǔ)。9.B根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后是一個(gè)完整的句子，并且表示目的，所以選用引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句的so that。so

26、as to和in order to也表示目的，但它們后面不接句子。because of 因?yàn)椋竺娌唤泳渥印?0.B如果你這樣做，你一定會(huì)享受你的旅行，所以選B。二、任務(wù)型閱讀 素養(yǎng)：語(yǔ)言能力話(huà)題： 旅行難度：中建議用時(shí)：6分鐘 Last summer vacation my family went on a trip to Sydney. We visited the Wildlife Park. 1 Some of them are unique to Australia and you can only find them there. There are more than 500 animals in the park, such as kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles. They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. 2First of all, we spent some time with the kangaroos.